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Dispatching systems, where arriving jobs are immediately assigned to one of multiple queues, are ubiquitous in computer systems and service systems. A natural and practically relevant model is one in which each queue serves jobs in FCFS…

性能 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 Runhan Xie , Isaac Grosof , Ziv Scully

Large Language Models (LLMs) such as GPT-4 and Llama have shown remarkable capabilities in a variety of software engineering tasks. Despite the advancements, their practical deployment faces challenges, including high financial costs, long…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 Yueyue Liu , Hongyu Zhang , Yuantian Miao

Global data traffic is expected to grow exponentially in the next few years with video and smartphone applications driving data growth. Many mobile network providers in the UK have either deployed or planning to deploy 4th generation…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-08-06 Salman Zafar

Mobile edge computing (MEC) and millimeter wave (mmWave) communications are capable of significantly reducing the network's delay and enhancing its capacity. In this paper we investigate a mmWave and device-to-device (D2D) assisted MEC…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-19 Yanzhen Liu , Yunlong Cai , An Liu , Minjian Zhao , Lajos Hanzo

LAPS identifies and disaggregates requests with different prompt lengths in LLM serving to reduce TTFT latency. While recent systems have decoupled the prefill and decode stages to improve throughput, they still rely on unified scheduling…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Jianshu She , Zonghang Li , Hongchao Du , Shangyu Wu , Wenhao Zheng , Eric Xing , Zhengzhong Liu , Huaxiu Yao , Jason Xue , Qirong Ho

Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have shown strong capability in semantic understanding and visual reasoning, yet their use on continuous video streams in bandwidth-constrained edge-cloud systems incurs prohibitive computation and…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Qi Guo , Zheming Yang , Yunqing Hu , Chang Zhao , Wen Ji

LTE is an emerging wireless data communication technology to provide broadband ubiquitous Internet access. Femtocells are included in 3GPP since Release 8 to enhance the indoor network coverage and capacity. The main challenge of mobility…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-11-12 Pantha Ghosal , Shouman Barua , Ramprasad Subramanian , Shiqi Xing , Kumbesan Sandrasegaran

Large language models (LLMs), based on transformer architectures, have revolutionized numerous domains within artificial intelligence, science, and engineering due to their exceptional scalability and adaptability. However, the exponential…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-07-04 Wenzhe Guo , Joyjit Kundu , Uras Tos , Weijiang Kong , Giuliano Sisto , Timon Evenblij , Manu Perumkunnil

The cloud datacenter has numerous hosts as well as application requests where resources are dynamic. The demands placed on the resource allocation are diverse. These factors could lead to load imbalances, which affect scheduling efficiency…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-11-07 Sakshi Chhabra , Ashutosh Kumar Singh

The Logical Execution Time (LET) model has been gaining industrial attention because of its timing and data-flow deterministic characteristics, which simplify the computation of end-to-end latencies of multi-rate cause-effect chains at the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-30 Luiz Maia , Gerhard Fohler

Industrial 5G deployments using Time Division Duplex (TDD) networks face a critical challenge: existing schedulers rely on static configuration of Uplink (UL) to Downlink (DL) resource ratios, failing to adapt to dynamic asymmetric traffic…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Leonard Kleinberger , Michael Gundall , Hans D. Schotten

Vehicular crowdsensing is anticipated to become a key catalyst for data-driven optimization in the Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) domain. Yet, the expected growth in massive Machine-type Communication (mMTC) caused by…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-01-16 Benjamin Sliwa , Christian Wietfeld

Capturing latent demand has a pivotal role in designing transit services as omitting these riders can lead to poor quality of service and/or additional costs. This paper explores this topic in the design of transit networks by considering…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-17 Hongzhao Guan , Beste Basciftci , Pascal Van Hentenryck

The trade-off between energy and latency budgets is becoming significant due to the more stringent QoS requirements in 6G vehicular networks. However, comprehensively studying the trade-off between energy and latency budgets for 6G…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Zhaoyu Liu , Liu Cao , Lyutianyang Zhang , Dongyu Wei , Ye Hu , Weizheng Wang

Edge computing enables smart IoT-based systems via concurrent and continuous execution of latency-sensitive machine learning (ML) applications. These edge-based machine learning systems are often battery-powered (i.e., energy-limited). They…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-07-22 Ali Mokhtari , Md Abir Hossen , Pooyan Jamshidi , Mohsen Amini Salehi

Load forecasting is a crucial topic in energy management systems (EMS) due to its vital role in optimizing energy scheduling and enabling more flexible and intelligent power grid systems. As a result, these systems allow power utility…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-16 Firas Bayram , Phil Aupke , Bestoun S. Ahmed , Andreas Kassler , Andreas Theocharis , Jonas Forsman

Both capacity and latency are crucial performance metrics for the optimal operation of most networking services and applications, from online gaming to futuristic holographic-type communications. Networks worldwide have witnessed important…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-06-09 Gonzalo Martínez , José Alberto Hernández , Pedro Reviriego , Paul Reinheimer

We study pricing mechanisms for low-latency payload delivery in settings where participant rewards depend on the time required to reconstruct a payload. In such environments, the decoding time distribution determines deadline-meeting…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Muriel Médard , Tarun Chitra , Moritz Grundei , Sajida Zouarhi

Multi-agent applications often execute complex tasks as multi-stage workflows, where each stage is an LLM call whose output becomes part of context for subsequent steps. Existing LLM serving systems largely assume homogeneous clusters with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Kangqi Ni , Wenyue Hua , Xiaoxiang Shi , Jiang Guo , Shiyu Chang , Tianlong Chen

This paper covers the practical aspects of commercial long term evolution (LTE) network design and deployment. The end-to-end architecture of the LTE network and different deployment scenarios are presented. Moreover, the LTE coverage and…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-10-09 Ayman Elnashar