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We investigate the influence of periodic surface roughness in thin ferromagnetic films on shape anisotropy and magnetization behavior inside the ferromagnet. Starting from the full micromagnetic energy and using methods of homogenization…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Massimiliano Morini , Valeriy Slastikov

Perpendicular magnetic anisotropy was found to be highly sensitive to the nominal thickness and morphology of laterally heterogeneous CoPd films in the vicinity of the metal insulator transition. We used the effect to tune the anisotropy by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Gregory Kopnov , Alexander Gerber

High fraction of the surface atoms considerably enhances the influence of size and shape on the magnetic and electronic properties of nanoparticles. Shape effects in ferromagnetic nanoparticles are well understood and allow to set and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-08-16 H. Gomonay , S. Kondovych , V. Loktev

The ferromagnetic resonance frequencies are obtained for a thin ferromagnetic film with surface anisotropy for the cases when the external magnetic field is applied perpendicularly or parallel to the film surface, and for various…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 N. A. Usov

The influence of uniaxial anisotropy and the dipole interaction on the direction of the magnetization of ultra-thin ferromagnetic films in the ground-state is studied. The ground-state energy can be expressed in terms of anisotropy…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. D. Usadel , A. Hucht

We develop an approach to treat magnetic energy of a ferromagnet for arbitrary curved wires and shells on the assumption that the anisotropy contribution much exceeds the dipolar and other weak interactions. We show that the curvature…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-23 Denis D. Sheka , Volodymyr P. Kravchuk , Yuri Gaididei

Atomic force nanolithography provides a precise method for sculpting magnetic thin films, enabling controlled engineering of magnetic anisotropy in soft ferromagnets at the microscale. We demonstrate that nanoscale groove arrays patterned…

Designing curvature in three-dimensional (3D) magnetic nanostructures enables controlled manipulation of local energy landscapes, allowing for the modification of noncollinear spin textures relevant for next-generation spintronic devices.…

Thickness modulation at the edges of nanostructured magnetic thin films is shown to have important effects on their perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. Thin film wires with tapered edges were made from [Co/Pd]20 multilayers or L10-FePt films…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-30 Jinshuo Zhang , Pin Ho , Jean Anne Currivan-Incorvia , Saima A. Afroz , M. Baldo , Caroline A. Ross

Effects of periodic curvature on the the electrical resistivity of corrugated semiconductor films are theoretically considered. The presence of a curvature-induced potential affects the motion of electrons confined to the thin curved film,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Shota Ono , Hiroyuki Shima

The magnetization reversal process in thin-film ferromagnetic elements with surface anisotropy of various shapes and sizes is investigated by means of numerical simulation. The dependence of the perpendicular and in-plane hysteresis loops…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 N. A. Usov , O. N. Serebryakova

We demonstrate how shape-induced strain can be used to control antiferromagnetic order in NiO/Pt thin films. For rectangular elements patterned along the easy and hard magnetocrystalline anisotropy axes of our film, we observe different…

Octahedral distortion plays a key role in engineering the physical properties of heterostructures composed of perovskite oxides. We observe a strong in-plane uniaxial magnetic anisotropy in a strain-enabled multiferroic EuTiO3 thin film…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 X. Ke , T. Birol , R. Misra , J. -H. Lee , B. J. Kirby , D. G. Schlom , C. J. Fennie , J. W. Freeland

It is of common knowledge that the direction of easy axis in the finite-size ferromagnetic sample is controlled by its shape. In the present paper we show that a similar phenomenon should be observed in the compensated antiferromagnets with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-03-16 Helen V. Gomonay , Vadim M. Loktev

Within a phenomenological approach the density of induced uniaxial anisotropy in nanostructures K(r) is treated as a physical field additional to the magnetization M(r). The equilibrium distributions of K(r) are formed under the influence…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. N. Bogdanov , U. K. Roessler

Very high magnetic anisotropies have been theoretically predicted for strained Fe-Co(-X) and indeed several experiments on epitaxial thin films seemed to confirm strain induced anisotropy enhancement. This study presents a critical analysis…

By studying coupled ferro- (FM) and antiferromagnetic (AFM) thin film systems, we obtain an in-plane magnetic reorientation as a function of temperature and FM film thickness. The interlayer exchange coupling causes a uniaxial anisotropy,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. J. Jensen , H. Dreysse

We derive four reduced two-dimensional models that describe, at different spatial scales, the micromagnetics of ultrathin ferromagnetic materials of finite spatial extent featuring perpendicular magnetic anisotropy and interfacial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-12 G. Di Fratta , C. B. Muratov , V. V. Slastikov

A topological modulation of magnetic thin films can induce a magnetic anisotropy of magnetostatic origin. In this letter, we report on the magnetic properties of NiFe layers deposited on wavy shaped Si substrates. Without any modulation,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-01-20 J. Briones , F. Montaigne , G. Lengaigne , D. Lacour , M. Hehn

In this work we studied a two dimensional ferromagnetic system using Monte Carlo simulations. Our model includes exchange and dipolar interactions, a cubic anisotropy term, and uniaxial out-of-plane and in-plane ones. According to the set…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-06-11 O. V. Billoni , S. Bustingorry , M. Barturen , J. Milano , S. A. Cannas
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