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Data dissemination is a fundamental task in distributed computing. This paper studies broadcast problems in various innovative models where the communication network connecting $n$ processes is dynamic (e.g., due to mobility or failures)…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-01-30 Antoine El-Hayek , Monika Henzinger , Stefan Schmid

Quantum computing is presently undergoing rapid development to achieve a significant speedup promised in certain applications. Nonetheless, scaling quantum computers remains a formidable engineering challenge, prompting exploration of…

We consider the problem of dynamic spectrum access for network utility maximization in multichannel wireless networks. The shared bandwidth is divided into K orthogonal channels. In the beginning of each time slot, each user selects a…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-11-06 Oshri Naparstek , Kobi Cohen

Encoding schemes and error-correcting codes are widely used in information technology to improve the reliability of data transmission over real-world communication channels. Quantum information protocols can further enhance the performance…

Motivated by the increasing need to understand the distributed algorithmic foundations of large-scale graph computations, we study some fundamental graph problems in a message-passing model for distributed computing where $k \geq 2$…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-07-27 Gopal Pandurangan , Peter Robinson , Michele Scquizzato

Basing on unified approach to {\it all} kinds of quantum capacities we show that the rate of quantum information transmission is bounded by the maximal attainable rate of coherent information. Moreover, we show that, if for any bipartite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Michal Horodecki , Pawel Horodecki , Ryszard Horodecki

A series of work [GKK+08, Kal22, KPV24] has shown that asymptotic advantages in space complexity are possible for quantum algorithms over their classical counterparts in the streaming model. We give a simple quantum sketch that encompasses…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-25 John Kallaugher , Ojas Parekh , Nadezhda Voronova

Quantum computing promises speedup of classical algorithms in the long term. Current hardware is unable to support this goal and programs must be efficiently compiled to use of the devices through reduction of qubits used, gate count and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Andrew Litteken , Jonathan M. Baker , Frederic T. Chong

In this brief note, we review and extend existing limitations on information-theoretically (IT) secure quantum fully homomorphic encryption (QFHE). The essential ingredient remains Nayak's bound, which provides a tradeoff between the number…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-25 Michael Newman

The quantum internet holds promise for performing quantum communication, such as quantum teleportation and quantum key distribution, freely between any parties all over the globe. For such a quantum internet protocol, a general fundamental…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-27 Koji Azuma , Go Kato

Information theory establishes the fundamental limits on data transmission, storage, and processing. Quantum information theory unites information theoretic ideas with an accurate quantum-mechanical description of reality to give a more…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Andrew W. Cross , Ke Li , Graeme Smith

We consider the problems of robust PAC learning from distributed and streaming data, which may contain malicious errors and outliers, and analyze their fundamental complexity questions. In particular, we establish lower bounds on the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-03-31 Jiashi Feng

Quantum Arithmetic faces limitations such as noise and resource constraints in the current Noisy Intermediate Scale Quantum (NISQ) era quantum computers. We propose using Distributed Quantum Computing (DQC) to overcome these limitations by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Bhaskar Gaur , Travis S. Humble , Himanshu Thapliyal

Building automatic technical support system is an important yet challenge task. Conceptually, to answer a user question on a technical forum, a human expert has to first retrieve relevant documents, and then read them carefully to identify…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-19 Wenhao Yu , Lingfei Wu , Yu Deng , Qingkai Zeng , Ruchi Mahindru , Sinem Guven , Meng Jiang

We study the classical metric $k$-median clustering problem over a set of input rankings (i.e., permutations), which has myriad applications, from social-choice theory to web search and databases. A folklore algorithm provides a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-02-23 Diptarka Chakraborty , Debarati Das , Robert Krauthgamer

We give a basic overview of computational complexity, query complexity, and communication complexity, with quantum information incorporated into each of these scenarios. The aim is to provide simple but clear definitions, and to highlight…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Richard Cleve

The growing demands of remote detection and increasing amount of training data make distributed machine learning under communication constraints a critical issue. This work provides a communication-efficient quantum algorithm that tackles…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Hao Tang , Boning Li , Guoqing Wang , Haowei Xu , Changhao Li , Ariel Barr , Paola Cappellaro , Ju Li

We undertake a Shannon theoretic study of the problem of communicating bit streams over a 3-user quantum interference channel (QIC) and focus on characterizing inner bounds. Adopting the powerful technique of tilting, smoothing, and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Fatma Gouiaa , Arun Padakandla

Distributed quantum computing has been well-known for many years as a system composed of a number of small-capacity quantum circuits. Limitations in the capacity of monolithic quantum computing systems can be overcome by using distributed…

Demonstrating quantum advantage has been a pressing challenge in the field. Most claimed quantum speedups rely on a subroutine in which classical information can be accessed in a coherent quantum manner, which imposes a crucial constraint…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Nhat A. Nghiem