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A heterogeneous and dilute suspension of catalytically active colloids is studied as a non-equilibrium analogue of ionic systems, which has the remarkable feature of action-reaction symmetry breaking. Symmetrically coated colloids are found…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Rodrigo Soto , Ramin Golestanian

We generalize the concept of charge regulation of ionic solutions, and apply it to complex fluids with mobile macro-ions having internal non-electrostatic degrees of freedom. The suggested framework provides a convenient tool for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Tomer Markovich , David Andelman , Rudi Podgornik

Artificial microswimmers are a new technology with promising microfluidics and biomedical applications, such as directed cargo transport, microscale assembly, and targeted drug delivery. A fundamental barrier to realising this potential is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Thomas D. Montenegro-Johnson

We study the self-assembly on a spherical surface of a model for a binary mixture of amphiphilic dimers in the presence of guest particles via Monte Carlo (MC) computer simulation. All particles have a hard core, but one monomer of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-06-11 Nkosinathi Dlamini , Santi Prestipino , Giuseppe Pellicane

Solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) are ion-containing solid materials composed of a polymer matrix that enables ionic transport while maintaining the mechanical stability. The conventional wisdom is that for a high ion concentration, ions…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Ganesh K Rajahmundry , Tarak K Patra

Kinetic equations for the stationary state distribution function of ions moving through narrow pores are solved for a number of one-dimensional models of single ion transport. Ions move through pores of length $L$, under the action of a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jaroslaw Piasecki , Rosalind J. Allen , Jean-Pierre Hansen

Hydrodynamically interacting active particles in an external harmonic potential form a self-assembled fluid pump at large enough P\'eclet numbers. Here, we give a quantitative criterion for the formation of the pump and show that particle…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Marc Hennes , Katrin Wolff , Holger Stark

We consider a 2D model of an autophoretic particle in which the particle has a circular shape and emits/absorbs a solute that diffuses and is advected by the suspending fluid. Beyond a certain emission/absorption rate (characterized by a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-30 A. Farutin , M. S. Rizvi , W. -F. Hu , T. S. Lin , S. Rafaï , C. Misbah

We present numerical simulations of simplified models for swimming organisms or robots, using chordwise flexible elastic plates. We focus on the tip vortices originating from three-dimensional effects due to the finite span of the plate.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-21 T. Engels , D. Kolomenskiy , K. Schneider , J. Sesterhenn

Lithium electrolytes are commonly described using separate conceptual frameworks for local coordination chemistry, electrostatic screening, and ionic transport. This separation is effective in dilute conditions but breaks down at higher…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-12 A. Coste , E. Zunzunegui-Bru , A. van Roekeghem , I. Skarmoutsos , S. Mossa

Recent experiments have shown that colloidal suspensions can spontaneously self-assemble into dense clusters of various internal structures, sizes and dynamical properties when doped with active Janus particles. Characteristically, these…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Frederik Hauke , Hartmut Löwen , Benno Liebchen

The motion of several self-propelled boats in a narrow channel displays spontaneous pattern formation and kinetic phase transitions. In contrast with previous studies on self-propelled particles, this model does not require stochastic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-06-13 Eric Heisler , Nobuhiko J. Suematsu , Akinori Awazu , Hiraku Nishimori

The formation of collisionless shock fronts is an ubiquitous phenomenon in space plasma environments. In the solar wind shocks might accompany coronal mass ejections, while even more violent events, such as supernovae, produce shock fronts…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-03-17 Cedric Schreiner , Patrick Kilian , Felix Spanier , Patricio A. Muñoz , Jörg Büchner

Cooperative motion in biological microswimmers is crucial for their survival as it facilitates adhesion to surfaces, formation of hierarchical colonies, efficient motion, and enhanced access to nutrients. Synthetic microswimmers currently…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-04-12 Stefania Ketzetzi , Melissa Rinaldin , Pim Dröge , Joost de Graaf , Daniela J. Kraft

We study the phase behavior of polar Active Brownian Particles moving in two-spatial dimensions and interacting through volume exclusion and velocity alignment. We combine particle-based simulations of the microscopic model with a simple…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Elena Sese-Sansa , Ignacio Pagonabarraga , Demian Levis

The field of synthetic active matter has, thus far, been led by efforts to create point-like, isolated (yet interacting) self-propelled objects (\emph{e.g.} colloids, droplets, microrobots) and understanding their collective dynamics. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Manoj Kumar , Aniruddh Murali , Arvin Gopal Subramaniam , Rajesh Singh , Shashi Thutupalli

We built and characterised a macroscopic self-assembly reactor that agitates magnetic, centimeter-sized particles with a turbulent water flow. By scaling up the self-assembly processes to the centimeter-scale, the characteristic time…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-02-14 T. A. G. Hageman , P. A. Löthman , M. Dirnberger , M. Elwenspoek , A. Manz , L. Abelmann

We develop a two dimensional, self-consistent, compressible fluid model to study evolution of Alfvenic modes in partially ionized astrophysical and space plasmas. The partially ionized plasma consists mainly of electrons, ions and…

空间物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Dastgeer Shaikh

Complex plasma mixtures with three or more components are often encountered in astrophysics or in inertial confinement fusion (ICF) experiments. For mixtures containing species with large differences in atomic number Z, the modeling needs…

We propose a scalable cooperative control approach which coordinates a group of rigidly connected autonomous surface vessels to track desired trajectories in a planar water environment as a single floating modular structure. Our approach…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-27 Wei Wang , Zijian Wang , Luis Mateos , Kuan Wei Huang , Mac Schwager , Carlo Ratti , Daniela Rus
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