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High dimensional hypothesis test deals with models in which the number of parameters is significantly larger than the sample size. Existing literature develops a variety of individual tests. Some of them are sensitive to the dense and small…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-08-09 Cheng Zhou , Xinsheng Zhang , Wenxin Zhou , Han Liu

The recent success of generative adversarial networks and variational learning suggests training a classifier network may work well in addressing the classical two-sample problem. Network-based tests have the computational advantage that…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-06-01 Xiuyuan Cheng , Alexander Cloninger

Heteroscedasticity testing is of importance in regression analysis. Existing local smoothing tests suffer severely from curse of dimensionality even when the number of covariates is moderate because of use of nonparametric estimation. In…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-10-14 Xuehu Zhu , Fei Chen , Xu Guo , Lixing Zhu

In this work we propose a framework for constructing goodness of fit tests in both low and high-dimensional linear models. We advocate applying regression methods to the scaled residuals following either an ordinary least squares or Lasso…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-04-11 Rajen D. Shah , Peter Bühlmann

This paper proposes new parametric model adequacy tests for possibly nonlinear and nonstationary time series models with noncontinuous data distribution, which is often the case in applied work. In particular, we consider the correct…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-08-10 Igor Kheifets , Carlos Velasco

Large-scale multiple testing under static factor models is widely used to detect sparse signals in high-dimensional data. However, static factor models are arguably too stringent because they ignore serial correlation, which seriously…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-04-04 Xinxin Yang , Lilun Du

A unified framework is presented to study the two-sample Behrens--Fisher problem -- testing equality of means when two normal populations have unequal, unknown variances -- and a compact expression is derived for the null distribution of…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-04-21 Nagananda K G , Jong Sung Kim

This paper proposes a general adaptive procedure for budget-limited predictor design in high dimensions called two-stage Sampling, Prediction and Adaptive Regression via Correlation Screening (SPARCS). SPARCS can be applied to high…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-11-18 Hamed Firouzi , Alfred Hero , Bala Rajaratnam

Nonparametric two-sample testing is a classical problem in inferential statistics. While modern two-sample tests, such as the edge count test and its variants, can handle multivariate and non-Euclidean data, contemporary gargantuan datasets…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-04-28 Trambak Banerjee , Bhaswar B. Bhattacharya , Gourab Mukherjee

This paper aims to develop an effective model-free inference procedure for high-dimensional data. We first reformulate the hypothesis testing problem via sufficient dimension reduction framework. With the aid of new reformulation, we…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-05-17 Xu Guo , Runze Li , Zhe Zhang , Changliang Zou

In recent years, there has been considerable theoretical development regarding variable selection consistency of penalized regression techniques, such as the lasso. However, there has been relatively little work on quantifying the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-05-21 Arend Voorman , Ali Shojaie , Daniela Witten

We consider the hypothesis testing problem of detecting a shift between the means of two multivariate normal distributions in the high-dimensional setting, allowing for the data dimension p to exceed the sample size n. Specifically, we…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-09-15 Miles E. Lopes , Laurent J. Jacob , Martin J. Wainwright

This paper proposes a new test for inequalities that are linear in possibly partially identified nuisance parameters. This type of hypothesis arises in a broad set of problems, including subvector inference for linear unconditional moment…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-06 Gregory Fletcher Cox , Xiaoxia Shi , Yuya Shimizu

We examine the extent to which sublinear-sample property testing and estimation apply to settings where samples are independently but not identically distributed. Specifically, we consider the following distributional property testing…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Shivam Garg , Chirag Pabbaraju , Kirankumar Shiragur , Gregory Valiant

We develop a unified $L$-statistic testing framework for high-dimensional regression coefficients that adapts to unknown sparsity. The proposed statistics rank coordinate-wise evidence measures and aggregate the top $k$ signals, bridging…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-02-10 Ping Zhao , Fengyi Song , Huifang Ma

Sparse linear regression -- finding an unknown vector from linear measurements -- is now known to be possible with fewer samples than variables, via methods like the LASSO. We consider the multiple sparse linear regression problem, where…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-02-28 Ali Jalali , Pradeep Ravikumar , Sujay Sanghavi

In the research on checking whether the underlying model is of parametric single-index structure with outliers in observations, the purpose of this paper is two-fold. First, a test that is robust against outliers is suggested. The Hampel's…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-10-13 Cuizhen Niu , Lixing Zhu

We consider a problem in Multi-Task Learning (MTL) where multiple linear models are jointly trained on a collection of datasets ("tasks"). A key novelty of our framework is that it allows the sparsity pattern of regression coefficients and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-12-08 Kayhan Behdin , Gabriel Loewinger , Kenneth T. Kishida , Giovanni Parmigiani , Rahul Mazumder

In machine learning and data mining, linear models have been widely used to model the response as parametric linear functions of the predictors. To relax such stringent assumptions made by parametric linear models, additive models consider…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-10-18 Sheng Chen , Arindam Banerjee

A great deal of interest has recently focused on conducting inference on the parameters in a high-dimensional linear model. In this paper, we consider a simple and very na\"{i}ve two-step procedure for this task, in which we (i) fit a lasso…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-07-02 Sen Zhao , Daniela Witten , Ali Shojaie