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A microscopic theory for the interaction of carriers with LO phonons is used to study the ultrafast carrier dynamics in nitride-based semiconductor quantum dots. It is shown that the efficiency of scattering processes is directly linked to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Seebeck , T. R. Nielsen , P. Gartner , F. Jahnke

Phonons diffraction and interference patterns are observed at the atomic scale, using molecular dynamics simulations in systems containing crystalline silicon and nanometric obstacles as voids or amorphous-inclusions. The diffraction…

The KN and KbarN low-energy elastic scattering is consistently studied in the framework of the QCD-inspired quark potential model. The model is composed of the t-channel one-gluon exchange potential, the s-channel one-gluon exchange…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hai-Jhun Wanng , Hui Yang , Jun-Chen Su

We report on the first experimental observation of a new threshold behavior observed in the 5g partial channel in photodetachment of K-. It arises from the repulsive polarization interaction between the detached electron and the residual…

The comparison of $K^+$ and $K^-$ spectra at low transverse momentum in light symmetric heavy ion reactions at energies around 2 AGeV allows for a direct experimental determination of the strength of the $K^+$ as well as of t he $K^-$…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-08-27 Aman D. Sood , Ch. Hartnack , andJ. Aichelin

Calculations are made of the $K^{+}+^{12}$C, $^{40}$Ca differential elastic scattering cross sections at the beam momenta 0.635, 0.715, and 0.8 GeV/c. To this end the microscopic optical potential derived in the high-energy approximation…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-01-16 V. K. Lukyanov , E. V. Zemlyanaya , K. V. Lukyanov , K. M. Hanna

Neutron matter is an important many-body system that provides valuable constraints for the equation of state (EOS) of neutron stars. Neutron-matter calculations employing chiral effective field theory (EFT) interactions have been…

We recently developed a Bayesian framework for parameter estimation in general effective field theories. Here we present selected results from using that framework to estimate parameters with a nucleon-nucleon (NN) potential derived using…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-03-15 S. Wesolowski , R. J. Furnstahl , J. A. Melendez , D. R. Phillips

We consider $K^-$ nucleon elastic and inelastic scattering in isospin symmetric nuclear matter. It is found that the proper description of the $\Lambda(1405)$ resonance structure in nuclear matter requires a self-consistent approach. Then…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 M. F. M. Lutz

The branching ratios of K^- absorption at rest in nuclear matter are theoretically investigated in order to understand the mechanism of K^- absorption into nuclei. For this purpose mesonic and nonmesonic absorption potentials are evaluated…

We analyze the spectra of kaonic atoms using optical potentials withnon-local (gradient) terms. The magnitude of the non-local termsfollows from a self consistent many-body calculation of the kaon selfenergy in nuclear matter, which is…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-12-16 M. Lutz , W. Florkowski

This presentation reviews recent developments in the understanding of low-energy kaon-nucleon interactions as they relate to the possible existence of antikaon-nuclear quasibound states. A state-of-the-art discussion of low-energy \bar{K}N…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wolfram Weise

Subthreshold kaon (K$^{0}$ and K$^{+}$) production in neutron-rich nuclear reactions to probe the kaon-nucleon interaction in nuclear medium and to extract the isospin dependent part of the nuclear equation of state at high-baryon…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Zhao-Qing Feng

Chiral SU(3) effective field theory in combination with a relativistic coupled channels approach is used to perform a novel analysis of the strong interaction shift and width in kaonic hydrogen in view of the new accurate DEAR measurements.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Borasoy , R. Nissler , W. Weise

The properties of kaonic nuclei are studied using a two-dimensional Skyrme-Hartree-Fock model with a $KN$ Skyrme force. We focus in particular on the instability of the solutions for a too strong $KN$ interaction, which determines a maximum…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-10-11 Yun Jin , Chao Feng Chen , Xian-Rong Zhou , Yi-Yuan Cheng , H. -J. Schulze

The key question of this letter is whether the K-nucleus optical potential is deep, as it is prefered by the phenomenological fits to kaonic atoms data, or shallow, as it comes out from unitary chiral model calculations. The current…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-05-13 V. K. Magas , J. Yamagata-Sekihara , S. Hirenzaki , E. Oset , A. Ramos

Kohn-Sham (KS) eigenvalues are routinely compared with angle-resolved photoemission (ARPES) and used as input for many-body methods, yet density functional theory (DFT) assigns them no physical meaning. For alkali and alkaline-earth metals,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Xiansheng Cai , Han Wang , Kun Chen

The creation of artificial gauge fields in neutral ultracold atom systems has opened the possibility to study the effects of spin-orbit coupling terms in clean environments. This work considers the multi-channel scattering properties of two…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Su-Ju Wang , Q. Guan , D. Blume

Neutrino physics is advancing into a precision era with the construction of new experiments, particularly in the few GeV energy range. Within this energy range, neutrinos exhibit diverse interactions with nucleons and nuclei. This study…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-01 Joachim Kopp , Noemi Rocco , Zahra Tabrizi

The chiral SU(3) quark model is extended to include the coupling between the quark and vector chiral fields. The one-gluon exchange (OGE) which dominantly governs the short-range quark-quark interaction in the original chiral SU(3) quark…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Huang , Z. Y. Zhang