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Motivated by evidence for the existence of dark matter, many new physics models predict the pair production of new particles, followed by the decays into two invisible particles, leading to a momentum imbalance in the visible system. For…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-07-12 L. A. Harland-Lang , C. H. Kom , K. Sakurai , W. J. Stirling

We consider the mass measurement at hadron colliders for a decay chain of two steps, which ends with a missing particle. Such a topology appears as a subprocess of signal events of many new physics models which contain a dark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Hsin-Chia Cheng , Jiayin Gu

A straightforward new technique is introduced which enables measurement at hadron colliders of an analytical combination of the masses of pair-produced semi-invisibly decaying particles and their invisible decay products. The new technique…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-07-21 Daniel R. Tovey

In many extensions of the SM, neutral massive stable particles (dark matter candidates) are produced at colliders in pairs due to an exact symmetry called a "parity". These particles escape detection, rendering their mass measurement…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Tao Han , Ian-Woo Kim , Jeonghyeon Song

We study the kinematic cusps and endpoints of processes with the "antler topology" as a way to measure the masses of the parity-odd missing particle and the intermediate parent at a high energy lepton collider. The fixed center of mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-12-31 Neil D. Christensen , Tao Han , Zhuoni Qian , Josh Sayre , Jeonghyeon Song , Stefanus

We consider the application of endpoint techniques to the problem of mass determination for new particles produced at a hadron collider, where these particles decay to an invisible particle of unknown mass and one or more visible particles…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-10 Alan J. Barr , Ben Gripaios , Christopher G. Lester

We review the methods which have been proposed for measuring masses of new particles at the Large Hadron Collider paying particular attention to the kinematical techniques suitable for extracting mass information when invisible particles…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-27 Alan J. Barr , Christopher G. Lester

Many supersymmetric models predict new particles within the reach of the next generation of colliders. For an understanding of the model structure and the mechanism(s) of symmetry breaking, it is important to know the masses of the new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-04-30 Ayres Freitas , Caroline Milstene , Michael Schmitt , Andre Sopczak

Invisible particles frequently appear in final state in studying physics at colliders. Experimental precision is also low in measuring missing energy. In this paper, we propose a general approach for studying process involving invisible…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-10 Kai Ma

We introduce a variable useful for measuring masses of particles pair produced at hadron colliders, where each particle decays to one particle that is directly observable and another particle whose existence can only be inferred from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 C. G. Lester , D. J. Summers

We show that mass measurements for new particles appearing in decay chains can be improved by determining the boundary of the available phase space in its full dimensionality rather than by using one-dimensional kinematic features for each…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-02-05 Prateek Agrawal , Can Kilic , Craig White , Jiang-Hao Yu

We investigate the need and prospects for measuring dark matter properties at particle collider experiments. We discuss the connections between the inferred properties of particle dark matter and the physics that is expected to be uncovered…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Andreas Birkedal

A method is proposed for determining the masses of the new particles N,X,Y,Z in collider events containing a pair of effectively identical decay chains Z to Y+jet, Y to X+l_1, X to N+l_2, where l_1, l_2 are opposite-sign same-flavour…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Mihoko M. Nojiri , Kazuki Sakurai , Bryan R. Webber

We discuss kinematic methods for determining the masses of the particles in events at a hadron collider in which a pair of identical particles is produced with each decaying via a series of on-shell intermediate beyond-the-SM (BSM)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-21 Hsin-Chia Cheng , John F. Gunion , Zhenyu Han , Bob McElrath

Many methods have been developed for measuring the mass of invisible particles that only use kinematic information available at hadron colliders. Because a particle is identified by its mass, these methods are critical when distinguishing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-12-16 Andrew C. Kobach

We propose an improved method for hadron-collider mass determination of new states that decay to a massive, long-lived state like the LSP in the MSSM. We focus on pair produced new states which undergo three-body decay to a pair of visible…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Graham G. Ross , Mario Serna

Recently, much progress has been made on techniques to measure the masses of new particles with partially-invisible decays at a hadron collider. We examine for the first time the realistic application of MT2-based measurement methods to a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 David Curtin

We present a general solution to the long standing problem of determining the masses of pair-produced, semi-invisibly decaying particles at hadron colliders. We define two new transverse kinematic variables, $M_{CT_\perp}$ and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-08-22 Konstantin T. Matchev , Myeonghun Park

The observation of new physics events with large missing transverse energy at the LHC would potentially serve as evidence for the direct production of dark matter. A crucial step toward verifying such evidence is the measurement of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-07-02 Andre de Gouvea , Andrew C. Kobach

If R-parity conserving supersymmetry exists below the TeV-scale, new particles will be produced and decay in cascades at the LHC. The lightest supersymmetric particle will escape the detectors, thereby complicating the full reconstruction…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-04-13 B. K. Gjelsten , D. J. Miller , P. Osland
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