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Accurate optical redshifts will be critical for spectral co-adding techniques used to extract detections from below the noise level in ongoing and upcoming surveys for HI, which will extend our current understanding of gas reservoirs in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Natasha Maddox , Kelley M. Hess , S. -L. Blyth , M. J. Jarvis

Weak shear maps of the outer regions of clusters have been successfully used to map the distribution of mass at large radii from the cluster center. The typical smoothing lengths employed thus far preclude the systematic study of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Priyamvada Natarajan , Jean-Paul Kneib

Massive quiescent galaxies at $z \approx 2$ are apparently much more compact than galaxies of comparable mass today. How robust are these size measurements? We perform comprehensive simulations to determine possible biases and uncertainties…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Roozbeh Davari , Luis C. Ho , Chien Y. Peng , Song Huang

We present a study on the inference of cosmological and astrophysical parameters using stacked galaxy cluster profiles. Utilizing the CAMELS-zoomGZ simulations, we explore how various cluster properties--such as X-ray surface brightness,…

The presence of a diffuse stellar component in galaxy clusters has been established by a number of observational works in recent years. In this contribution I summarize our results (Zibetti et al. 2005) obtained by stacking SDSS images of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stefano Zibetti

The ratio of the average tangential shear signal of different weak lensing source populations around the same lens galaxies, also known as a shear ratio, provides an important test of lensing systematics and a potential source of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-01 Ni Emas , Chris Blake , Rossana Ruggeri , Anna Porredon

We present results of an analysis of the J, H, and K$_s$ 2MASS images of 139 spiral edge-on galaxies selected from the Revised Flat Galaxies Catalog. The basic structural parameters scalelength (h), scaleheight (z_0), and central surface…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Dmitry Bizyaev , Sofia Mitronova

The surface-brightness profiles of galaxies are well described by the S\'ersic law: systems with high S\'ersic index m have steep central profiles and shallow outer profiles, while systems with low m have shallow central profiles and steep…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Carlo Nipoti

We present the results of an analysis of Pan-STARRS1 Medium Deep Survey multi-band (g,r,i,z,y) images of a sample of 698 low-redshift disk galaxies that span broad ranges in stellar mass, star-formation rate, and bulge/disk ratio. We use…

Upcoming deep optical surveys, such as the Vera C. Rubin Observatory Legacy Survey of Space and Time (LSST), will scan the sky to unprecedented depths, detecting billions of galaxies. However, this amount of detections will lead to the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Manon Ramel , Cyrille Doux , Marine Kuna

[Abridged] We combined HST images from the Cosmic Assembly Near-infrared Deep Extragalactic Legacy Survey with JWST images from the Cosmic Evolution Early Release Science (CEERS) survey to measure the stellar and dust-obscured star…

We study how the sizes and radial profiles of galaxies vary with wavelength, by fitting Sersic functions simultaneously to imaging in nine optical and near-infrared bands. To quantify the wavelength dependence of effective radius we use the…

We have combined the semi-analytic galaxy formation model of Guo et al. (2011) with the particle-tagging technique of Cooper et al. (2010) to predict galaxy surface brightness profiles in a representative sample of ~1900 massive dark matter…

Usually, important parameters of young, low-mass star clusters are very difficult to obtain by means of photometry, especially when differential reddening and/or binaries occur in large amounts. We present a semi-analytical approach that,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Charles Bonatto , Eliade F. Lima , Eduardo Bica

It is commonplace in cosmology to analyze fields projected onto the celestial sphere, and in particular density fields that are defined by a set of points e.g. galaxies. When performing an harmonic-space analysis of such data (e.g. an…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-02 Antón Baleato Lizancos , Martin White

Resolved rotation curves (RCs) are the gold-standard measurements for inferring dark matter distributions in $\Lambda$CDM and testing alternative theories of dynamics in galaxies. However they are expensive to obtain, making them…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Tariq Yasin , Harry Desmond

We introduce a new galaxy image decomposition tool, GALPHAT (GALaxy PHotometric ATtributes), to provide full posterior probability distributions and reliable confidence intervals for all model parameters. GALPHAT is designed to yield a high…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Ilsang Yoon , Martin Weinberg , Neal Katz

We apply clustering-based redshift inference to all extended sources from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey photometric catalogue, down to magnitude r = 22. We map the relationships between colours and redshift, without assumption of the…

We estimate the distribution of intrinsic shapes of UZC-SSRS2 groups of galaxies from the distribution of their apparent shapes. We measure the projected group axial ratio using the moments of their discrete galaxy distribution. Then using…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-03-19 M. Plionis , S. Basilakos , H. Tovmassian

It is well known that the surface brightness of elliptical galaxies and of bulges of spiral galaxies is best fitted by the Sersic r^{1/n} profile. It is thus interesting to explore the lensing properties of the Sersic model because of its…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Vincenzo F. Cardone