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Many systems of interest in science and engineering are made up of interacting subsystems. These subsystems, in turn, could be made up of collections of smaller interacting subsystems and so on. In a series of papers David Spivak with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-05-09 Eugene Lerman

Indexes are useful for summarizing multivariate information into single metrics for monitoring, communicating, and decision-making. While most work has focused on defining new indexes for specific purposes, more attention needs to be…

统计计算 · 统计学 2026-02-24 H. Sherry Zhang , Dianne Cook , Ursula Laa , Nicolas Langrené , Patricia Menéndez

Various kinds of data are routinely represented as discrete probability distributions. Examples include text documents summarized by histograms of word occurrences and images represented as histograms of oriented gradients. Viewing a…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-03-29 Herbert Edelsbrunner , Ziga Virk , Hubert Wagner

A central problem in topological data analysis is that of computing the homology of a given simplicial complex. Said complexes can have arbitrary large number of simplices, as can happen, for example, if the space is the Rips-Vietoris or…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-11-11 Francisco Martinez-Figueroa

Comprehensively evaluating and comparing researchers' academic performance is complicated due to the intrinsic complexity of scholarly data. Different scholarly evaluation tasks often require the publication and citation data to be…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-25 Zhichun Guo , Jun Tao , Siming Chen , Nitesh V. Chawla , Chaoli Wang

Dynamic probabilistic networks are a compact representation of complex stochastic processes. In this paper we examine how to learn the structure of a DPN from data. We extend structure scoring rules for standard probabilistic networks to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-02-01 Nir Friedman , Kevin Murphy , Stuart Russell

Agglomerative hierarchical clustering can be implemented with several strategies that differ in the way elements of a collection are grouped together to build a hierarchy of clusters. Here we introduce versatile linkage, a new infinite…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-03-26 Alberto Fernández , Sergio Gómez

In this paper, we review existing points-to Separation Logics for dynamic memory reasoning and we find that different usages of heap separation tend to be an obstacle. Hence, two total and strict spatial heap operations are proposed upon…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-05-31 René Haberland , Kirill Krinkin

Commutativity of program code (i.e. the equivalence of two code fragments composed in alternate orders) is of ongoing interest in many settings such as program verification, scalable concurrency, and security analysis. While some have…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-27 Jared Pincus , Eric Koskinen

Social scientists are increasingly turning to unstructured datasets to unlock new empirical insights, e.g., estimating descriptive statistics of or causal effects on quantitative measures derived from text, audio, or video data. In many…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-05-06 Jacob Carlson

Current recommender systems largely focus on static, unstructured content. In many scenarios, we would like to recommend content that has structure, such as a trajectory of points-of-interests in a city, or a playlist of songs. Dubbed…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-06-29 Dawei Chen , Lexing Xie , Aditya Krishna Menon , Cheng Soon Ong

We introduce OpSets, an executable framework for specifying and reasoning about the semantics of replicated datatypes that provide eventual consistency in a distributed system, and for mechanically verifying algorithms that implement these…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-05-15 Martin Kleppmann , Victor B. F. Gomes , Dominic P. Mulligan , Alastair R. Beresford

A heuristic extending the Squarified Treemap technique for the representation of hierarchical information as treemaps is presented. The original technique gives high quality treemap views, since items are laid out with rectangles that…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2016-09-06 Antonio Cesarano , FIlomena Ferrucci , Mario Torre

Unstructured neural network pruning algorithms have achieved impressive compression rates. However, the resulting - typically irregular - sparse matrices hamper efficient hardware implementations, leading to additional memory usage and…

An inherently parallel algorithm is proposed that efficiently performs selection: finding the K-th largest member of a set of N members. Selection is a common component of many more complex algorithms and therefore is a widely studied…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-06-15 Greg Sepesi

Distributional data tells us that a man can swallow candy, but not that a man can swallow a paintball, since this is never attested. However both are physically plausible events. This paper introduces the task of semantic plausibility:…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-04-11 Su Wang , Greg Durrett , Katrin Erk

Data series indexes are necessary for managing and analyzing the increasing amounts of data series collections that are nowadays available. These indexes support both exact and approximate similarity search, with approximate search…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Zeyu Wang , Qitong Wang , Peng Wang , Themis Palpanas , Wei Wang

We investigate the decidability of automatic program verification for programs that manipulate heaps, and in particular, decision procedures for proving memory safety for them. We extend recent work that identified a decidable subclass of…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Umang Mathur , Adithya Murali , Paul Krogmeier , P. Madhusudan , Mahesh Viswanathan

A composite likelihood is a combination of low-dimensional likelihood objects useful in applications where the data have complex structure. Although composite likelihood construction is a crucial aspect influencing both computing and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-04-26 Zhendong Huang , Davide Ferrari

Machine learning has proved to be a useful tool for extracting knowledge from scientific data in numerous research fields, including astrophysics, genomics, and molecular dynamics. Often, data sets from these research areas need to be…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-04-21 Javier Álvarez Cid-Fuentes , Pol Álvarez , Salvi Solà , Kuninori Ishii , Rafael K. Morizawa , Rosa M. Badia