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We consider the ANTS problem [Feinerman et al.] in which a group of agents collaboratively search for a target in a two-dimensional plane. Because this problem is inspired by the behavior of biological species, we argue that in addition to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-05-08 Christoph Lenzen , Nancy Lynch , Calvin Newport , Tsvetomira Radeva

We investigate multi-stage demand uncertainty for the multi-item multi-echelon capacitated lot sizing problem with setup carry-over. Considering a multi-stage decision framework helps to quantify the benefits of being able to adapt…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-28 Manuel Schlenkrich , Jean-François Cordeau , Sophie N. Parragh

Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) enhances language model performance by incorporating external knowledge retrieved from large corpora, which makes it highly suitable for tasks such as open domain question answering. Standard RAG systems…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-12-17 Malika Iratni , Mohand Boughanem , Taoufiq Dkaki

We investigate machine learning models for stock return prediction in non-stationary environments, revealing a fundamental nonstationarity-complexity tradeoff: complex models reduce misspecification error but require longer training windows…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-12-30 Agostino Capponi , Chengpiao Huang , J. Antonio Sidaoui , Kaizheng Wang , Jiacheng Zou

Robust optimization is a popular paradigm for modeling and solving two- and multi-stage decision-making problems affected by uncertainty. In many real-world applications, the time of information discovery is decision-dependent and the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-08-24 Phebe Vayanos , Angelos Georghiou , Han Yu

Multistage stochastic programming provides a modeling framework for sequential decision-making problems that involve uncertainty. One typically overlooked aspect of this methodology is how uncertainty is incorporated into modeling.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-09-24 Juyoung Wang , Mucahit Cevik , Merve Bodur

Continual fine-tuning aims to adapt a pre-trained backbone to new tasks sequentially while preserving performance on earlier tasks whose data are no longer available. Existing approaches fall into two categories which include input- and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Hang Thi-Thuy Le , Long Minh Bui , Minh Hoang , Trong Nghia Hoang

A core research question in recommender systems is to propose batches of highly relevant and diverse items, that is, items personalized to the user's preferences, but which also might get the user out of their comfort zone. This diversity…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Clémence Réda , Tomas Rigaux , Hiba Bederina , Koh Takeuchi , Hisashi Kashima , Jill-Jênn Vie

The predict-then-optimize framework arises in a wide variety of applications where the unknown cost coefficients of an optimization problem are first predicted based on contextual features and then used to solve the problem. In this work,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-05-02 Bo Tang , Elias B. Khalil

Power producers use a wide range of decision support systems to manage and plan for sales in the day-ahead electricity market, and they are often faced with the challenge of choosing the most advantageous bidding strategy for any given day.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-02-11 Hans Ole Riddervold , Signe Riemer-Sørensen , Peter Szederjesi , Magnus Korpås

While significant advancements have been made in the field of fair machine learning, the majority of studies focus on scenarios where the decision model operates on a static population. In this paper, we study fairness in dynamic systems…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-15 Yaowei Hu , Jacob Lear , Lu Zhang

Feature Transformation is crucial for classic machine learning that aims to generate feature combinations to enhance the performance of downstream tasks from a data-centric perspective. Current methodologies, such as manual expert-driven…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-27 Tianqi He , Xiaohan Huang , Yi Du , Qingqing Long , Ziyue Qiao , Min Wu , Yanjie Fu , Yuanchun Zhou , Meng Xiao

In Dynamic Ensemble Selection (DES) techniques, only the most competent classifiers are selected to classify a given query sample. Hence, the key issue in DES is how to estimate the competence of each classifier in a pool to select the most…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-06 Rafael M. O. Cruz , Robert Sabourin , George D. C. Cavalcanti

Learned multivector representations power modern search systems with strong retrieval effectiveness, but their real-world use is limited by the high cost of exhaustive token-level retrieval. Therefore, most systems adopt a…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-01-19 Silvio Martinico , Franco Maria Nardini , Cosimo Rulli , Rossano Venturini

Modern recommender systems usually present items as a streaming, one-dimensional ranking list. Recently there is a trend in e-commerce that the recommended items are organized grid-based panels with two dimensions where users can view the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-11-13 Sirui Chen , Xiao Zhang , Xu Chen , Zhiyu Li , Yuan Wang , Quan Lin , Jun Xu

Dynamic algorithm selection aims to exploit the complementarity of multiple optimization algorithms by switching between them during the search. While these kinds of dynamic algorithms have been shown to have potential to outperform their…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-02-21 Diederick Vermetten , Hao Wang , Kevin Sim , Emma Hart

Online marketplaces use rating systems to promote the discovery of high-quality products. However, these systems also lead to high variance in producers' economic outcomes: a new producer who sells high-quality items, may unluckily receive…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-04-15 Thomas Ma , Michael S. Bernstein , Ramesh Johari , Nikhil Garg

Searching for objects amongst clutter is a key ability of visual systems. Speed and accuracy are often crucial: how can the visual system trade off these competing quantities for optimal performance in different tasks? How does the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2014-11-06 Bo Chen , Pietro Perona

Multi-stage decision problems under uncertainty can be efficiently solved with the Stochastic Dual Dynamic Programming (SDDP) algorithm. However, traditional implementations require all stage problems to be feasible. Feasibility is usually…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-04 Guilherme Freitas , Luiz Carlos da Costa Junior , Tiago Andrade , Alexandre Street

We develop a tractable and flexible approach for incorporating side information into dynamic optimization under uncertainty. The proposed framework uses predictive machine learning methods (such as $k$-nearest neighbors, kernel regression,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-07-23 Dimitris Bertsimas , Christopher McCord , Bradley Sturt