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A robot's ability to understand or ground natural language instructions is fundamentally tied to its knowledge about the surrounding world. We present an approach to grounding natural language utterances in the context of factual…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-11-19 Rohan Paul , Andrei Barbu , Sue Felshin , Boris Katz , Nicholas Roy

The success of smart environments largely depends on their smartness of understanding the environments' ongoing situations. Accordingly, this task is an essence to smart environment central processors. Obtaining knowledge from the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-06-25 Hossein Rajaby Faghihi , Mohammad Amin Fazli , Jafar Habibi

Anticipating human motion in crowded scenarios is essential for developing intelligent transportation systems, social-aware robots and advanced video surveillance applications. A key component of this task is represented by the inherently…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-09 Alessia Bertugli , Simone Calderara , Pasquale Coscia , Lamberto Ballan , Rita Cucchiara

Trust prediction provides valuable support for decision-making, risk mitigation, and system security enhancement. Recently, Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have emerged as a promising approach for trust prediction, owing to their ability to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-15 Jie Wang , Zheng Yan , Jiahe Lan , Xuyan Li , Elisa Bertino

Virtual and augmented reality systems increasingly demand intelligent adaptation to user behaviors for enhanced interaction experiences. Achieving this requires accurately understanding human intentions and predicting future situated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Yuan Xu , Zimu Zhang , Xiaoxuan Ma , Wentao Zhu , Yu Qiao , Yizhou Wang

Understanding the structures why links are formed is an important and prominent research topic. In this paper, we therefore consider the link prediction problem in face-to-face contact networks, and analyze the predictability of new and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-07-09 Christoph Scholz , Martin Atzmueller , Gerd Stumme

We develop a novel algorithm, Predictive Hierarchical Clustering (PHC), for agglomerative hierarchical clustering of current procedural terminology (CPT) codes. Our predictive hierarchical clustering aims to cluster subgroups, not…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-08-03 Elizabeth C. Lorenzi , Stephanie L. Brown , Zhifei Sun , Katherine Heller

Predicting when and where events will occur in cities, like taxi pick-ups, crimes, and vehicle collisions, is a challenging and important problem with many applications in fields such as urban planning, transportation optimization and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-06-24 Maya Okawa , Tomoharu Iwata , Takeshi Kurashima , Yusuke Tanaka , Hiroyuki Toda , Naonori Ueda

Robust and persistent localisation is essential for ensuring the safe operation of autonomous vehicles. When operating in large and diverse urban driving environments, autonomous vehicles are frequently exposed to situations that violate…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-29 Siqi Yi , Stewart Worrall , Eduardo Nebot

Next point-of-interest (POI) recommendation is a critical task in location-based social networks, yet remains challenging due to a high degree of variation and personalization exhibited in user movements. In this work, we explore the latent…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Jiayi Xie , Zhenzhong Chen

The place recognition problem comprises two distinct subproblems; recognizing a specific location in the world ("specific" or "ordinary" place recognition) and recognizing the type of place (place categorization). Both are important…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-04-17 Sourav Garg , Adam Jacobson , Swagat Kumar , Michael Milford

Ubiquitous mobile devices are generating vast amounts of location-based service data that reveal how individuals navigate and utilize urban spaces in detail. In this study, we utilize these extensive, unlabeled sequences of user…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Xinhua Wu , Haoyu He , Yanchao Wang , Qi Wang

The Stochastic Context Tree (SCOT) is a useful tool for studying infinite random sequences generated by an m-Markov Chain (m-MC). It captures the phenomenon that the probability distribution of the next state sometimes depends on less than…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-10-28 Tong Zhang

The pursuit of improved accuracy in recommender systems has led to the incorporation of user context. Context-aware recommender systems typically handle large amounts of data which must be uploaded and stored on the cloud, putting the…

Predictions of biodiversity trajectories under climate change are crucial in order to act effectively in maintaining the diversity of species. In many ecological applications, future predictions are made under various global warming…

Human movement is goal-directed and influenced by the spatial layout of the objects in the scene. To plan future human motion, it is crucial to perceive the environment -- imagine how hard it is to navigate a new room with lights off.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-03 Zhe Cao , Hang Gao , Karttikeya Mangalam , Qi-Zhi Cai , Minh Vo , Jitendra Malik

User mobility prediction is widely considered to be helpful for various sorts of location based services on mobile devices. A large amount of studies have explored different algorithms to predict where a user will visit in the future based…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-01-30 Huoran Li

In smart transportation, intelligent systems avoid potential collisions by predicting the intent of traffic agents, especially pedestrians. Pedestrian intent, defined as future action, e.g., start crossing, can be dependent on traffic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Chen Zhou , Ghassan AlRegib , Armin Parchami , Kunjan Singh

Getting people cycling is an increasingly common objective in transport planning institutions worldwide. A growing evidence base indicates that high quality infrastructure can boost local cycling rates. Yet for infrastructure and other…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-03-17 Robin Lovelace , Anna Goodman , Rachel Aldred , Nikolai Berkoff , Ali Abbas , James Woodcock

We develop a novel human trajectory prediction system that incorporates the scene information (Scene-LSTM) as well as individual pedestrian movement (Pedestrian-LSTM) trained simultaneously within static crowded scenes. We superimpose a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-26 Manh Huynh , Gita Alaghband