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The regulation of metabolic activity by tuning enzyme expression levels is crucial to sustain cellular growth in changing environments. Metabolic networks are often studied at steady state using constraint-based models and optimization…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2014-10-24 Steffen Waldherr , Diego A. Oyarzún , Alexander Bockmayr

The identification of cellular objectives is one of the central topics in the research of microbial metabolic networks. In particular, the information about a cellular objective is needed in flux balance analysis which is a commonly used…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2012-03-22 Tommi Aho , Juha Kesseli , Olli Yli-Harja , Stuart A. Kauffman

Constraint-based optimization of microbial strains and model-based bioprocess design have been used extensively to enhance yields in biotechnological processes. However, strain and process optimization are usually carried out in sequential…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-07-31 Anita L. Ziegler , Ashutosh Manchanda , Marc-Daniel Stumm , Lars M. Blank , Alexander Mitsos

Organisms have evolved a variety of mechanisms to cope with the unpredictability of environmental conditions, and yet mainstream models of metabolic regulation are typically based on strict optimality principles that do not account for…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2020-07-08 David S. Tourigny

Dynamic flux balance analysis uses a quasi-steady state assumption to calculate an organism's metabolic activity at each time-step of a dynamic simulation, using the well-known technique of flux balance analysis. For microbial communities,…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2021-01-27 James D. Brunner , Nicholas Chia

The interplay between energy efficiency and evolutionary mechanisms is addressed. One important question is how evolutionary mechanisms can select for the optimised usage of energy in situations where it does not lead to immediate…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-11-21 André Amado , Lenin Fernández , Weini Huang , Fernando F. Ferreira , Paulo R. A. Campos

Metagenomics has revealed hundreds of bacterial species in almost all microbiota. In a few well-studied cases, bacterial communities have been observed to coordinate their metabolic fluxes. In principle, bacteria can divide tasks to reap…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-04-12 Thibaud Taillefumier , Anna Posfai , Yigal Meir , Ned S. Wingreen

We propose a new scheme to infer the metabolic fluxes of cell cultures in a chemostat. Our approach is based on the Maximum Entropy Principle and exploits the understanding of the chemostat dynamics and its connection with the actual…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-09-28 Jose A. Pereiro-Morejón , Jorge Fernández-de-Cossio-Díaz , R. Mulet

To advance understanding of cellular metabolism and reduce batch-to-batch variability in cell culture processes, this study introduces a multi-scale hybrid modeling framework designed to simulate and predict the dynamic behavior of CHO cell…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2025-11-13 Keqi Wang , Sarah W. Harcum , Wei Xie

In order to grow in any given environment, bacteria need to collect information about the medium composition and implement suitable growth strategies by adjusting their regulatory and metabolic degrees of freedom. In the standard sense,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Anna Paola Muntoni , Andrea De Martino

Current mathematical frameworks for predicting the flux state and macromolecular composition of the cell do not rely on thermodynamic constraints to determine the spontaneous direction of reactions. These predictions may be biologically…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-08-14 Amir Akbari , Bernhard O. Palsson

We study a statistical model describing the steady state distribution of the fluxes in a metabolic network. The resulting model on continuous variables can be solved by the cavity method. In particular analytical tractability is possible…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Ginestra Bianconi

High-throughput experimental techniques and bioinformatics tools make it possible to obtain reconstructions of the metabolism of microbial species. Combined with mathematical frameworks such as flux balance analysis, which assumes that…

Quite generally, constraint-based metabolic flux analysis describes the space of viable flux configurations for a metabolic network as a high-dimensional polytope defined by the linear constraints that enforce the balancing of production…

Biotechnology offers many opportunities for the sustainable manufacturing of valuable products. The toolbox to optimize bioprocesses includes \textit{extracellular} process elements such as the bioreactor design and mode of operation,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-07 Sebastián Espinel-Ríos , Bruno Morabito , Johannes Pohlodek , Katja Bettenbrock , Steffen Klamt , Rolf Findeisen

Flux analysis is a class of constraint-based approaches to the study of biochemical reaction networks: they are based on determining the reaction flux configurations compatible with given stoichiometric and thermodynamic constraints. One of…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-05-18 A. De Martino , E. Marinari

Despite major environmental and genetic differences, microbial metabolic networks are known to generate consistent physiological outcomes across vastly different organisms. This remarkable robustness suggests that, at least in bacteria,…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2022-05-24 Anna Paola Muntoni , Alfredo Braunstein , Andrea Pagnani , Daniele De Martino , Andrea De Martino

Development and optimization of biopharmaceutical production processes with cell cultures is cost- and time-consuming and often performed rather empirically. Efficient optimization of multiple-objectives like process time, viable cell…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-09 Tanja Hernández Rodríguez , Anton Sekulic , Markus Lange-Hegermann , Björn Frahm

Understanding the organization of reaction fluxes in cellular metabolism from the stoichiometry and the topology of the underlying biochemical network is a central issue in systems biology. In this task, it is important to devise reasonable…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 C. Martelli , A. De Martino , E. Marinari , M. Marsili , I. Perez Castillo

Flux balance analysis has proven an effective tool for analyzing metabolic networks. In flux balance analysis, reaction rates and optimal pathways are ascertained by solving a linear program, in which the growth rate is maximized subject to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-04-10 Amir Akbari , Paul I. Barton
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