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相关论文: A possible quantum fluid-dynamical approach to vor…

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We derive, from the Gross-Pitaevskii equation, an exact expression for the velocity of any vortex in a Bose-Einstein condensate, in equilibrium or not, in terms of the condensate wave function at the center of the vortex. In general, the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Halvor M. Nilsen , Gordon Baym , C. J. Pethick

We consider changes of the topological charge of vortices in quantum mechanics by investigating analytical examples where the creation or annihilation of vortices occurs. In classical hydrodynamics of non-viscous fluids the Helmholtz-Kelvin…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Bogdan Damski , Krzysztof Sacha

The present article represents part of the PhD. dissertation by C. Josserand. We discuss the nucleation of quantized vortices in the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation (NLS) for a flow around a disk in two spatial dimensions. It appears…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Josserand , Y. Pomeau , S. Rica

We model vortex dynamics in a 2-dimensional Bose superfluid using the Thompson-Stamp (TS) equations of motion, which describes both the classical Hall-Vinen-Iordanskii (HVI) dynamical regime and the fully developed quantum regime, and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-03 Timothy Cox , Philip C. E. Stamp

We derive a hydrodynamic model for a liquid of arbitrarily curved flux-lines and vortex loops using the mapping of the vortex liquid onto a liquid of relativistic charged quantum bosons in 2+1 dimensions recently suggested by Tesanovic and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Benetatos , M. C. Marchetti

We propose new ideal hydrodynamics in the function space which describes a fluid composed of the 1+1 dimensional real scalar field in the framework of the stochastic variational method (SVM). In the derivation, the thermal equilibrium is…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-03-23 T. Koide , T. Kodama

Irrotational ow of a spherical thin liquid layer surrounding a rigid core is described using the defocusing nonlinear Schrodinger equation. Accordingly, azimuthal moving nonlinear waves are modeled by periodic dark solitons expressed by…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-08-04 A. S. Carstea , A. Ludu

We have studied systematically microscopic properties of a quantum vortex in neutron matter at finite temperatures and densities corresponding to different layers of the inner crust of a neutron star. To this end and in preparation of…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-11-08 Daniel Pęcak , Nicolas Chamel , Piotr Magierski , Gabriel Wlazłowski

We explore the experimental implications of a recent theory of the quantum dynamics of vortices in two-dimensional superfluids proximate to Mott insulators. The theory predicts modulations in the local density of states in the regions over…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lorenz Bartosch , Leon Balents , Subir Sachdev

A new approach that is a combination of classical thermodynamics and macroscopic kinetics is offered for studying the nucleation kinetics in condensed binary solutions. The theory covers the separation of liquid and solid solutions…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Nikolay V. Alekseechkin

We consider a trapped atomic Bose--Einstein condensate penetrated by a repulsive Gaussian potential and theoretically investigate the dynamics induced by oscillating the Gaussian potential. Our study is based on the numerical calculation of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Kazuya Fujimoto , Makoto Tsubota

An approach to correlated dynamics of quantum nuclei and electrons both in dynamical interaction with external environments is presented. This stochastic quantum molecular dynamics rests on a theorem that establishes a one-to-one…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-12-27 Heiko Appel , Massimiliano Di Ventra

The dynamical description of correlated nuclear motion is based on a set of coupled equations of motion for the one-body density matrix $\rho (11';t)$ and the two-body correlation function $c_2(12,1'2';t)$, which is obtained from the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-02-23 Hong-Gang Luo , W. Cassing , Shun-Jin Wang

Two basic concepts of nuclear vorticity, hydrodynamical (HD) and Rawenthall-Wambach (RW), are critically inspected. As a test case, we consider the interplay of irrotational and vortical motion in isoscalar electric dipole E1(T=0) modes in…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-02-10 P. -G. Reinhard , V. O. Nesterenko , A. Repko , J. Kvasil

We provide evidence for conjectural dualities between nonrelativistic Chern-Simons-matter theories and theories of (fractional, nonAbelian) quantum Hall fluids in $2+1$ dimensions. At low temperatures, the dynamics of nonrelativistic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-09 Edward Walton

In this paper we propose an ab initio method to solve quantum many-body problems of molecular dynamics where both the electronic and the nuclear degrees are represented by ensembles of trajectories and guiding waves in physical space. Both…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Ivan P. Christov

Applying the least action principle to the motion of an ideal gas, we find Bernoulli's equation where the local velocity is expressed as the gradient of a velocity potential, while the internal energy depends on the interaction among the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Roberto Mauri , Massimiliano Giona

Vortex or spin is an important and ubiquitous form of motions existing in almost all scale ranges of the universe and its dynamics is still an active research theme in the classical as well as modern physics. As a novel attempt of such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-09-10 Hirofumi Sakuma

The interaction between vortex beam (VB) and molecule has drawn much attention in recent years, but the lack of theoretical method somehow limits its further analysis, especially when the molecular rotational degree of freedom is involved…

光学 · 物理学 2021-05-04 Guanming Lao

Turbulence in quantum fluids has, surprisingly, a lot in common with its classical counterpart. Recently, cold atomic gases has emerged as a well controlled experimental platform to study turbulent dynamics. In this work, we introduce a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-01-24 Myrann Baker-Rasooli , Wei Liu , Tangui Aladjidi , Alberto Bramati , Quentin Glorieux