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In recent years inelastic spin-flip spectroscopy using a lowtemperature scanning tunneling microscope has been a very successful tool for studying not only individual spins but also complex coupled systems. When these systems interact with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Markus Ternes

Understanding the effect of vibrations on the relaxation process of individual spins is crucial for implementing nano systems for quantum information and quantum metrology applications. In this work, we present a theoretical microscopic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-03-28 A. Norambuena , E. Muñoz , H. T. Dinani , A. Jarmola , P. Maletinsky , D. Budker , J. R. Maze

We solve for the dynamics of a pair of spins, coupled to each other and also to an environmental sea of oscillators. The environment mediates an indirect interaction between the spins, causing both mutual coherence effects and dissipation.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 M. Dube , P. C. E. Stamp

Magnetic skyrmions exhibit unique, technologically relevant pseudo-particle behaviors which arise from their topological protection, including well-defined, three-dimensional dynamic modes that occur at microwave frequencies. During dynamic…

When a spinning system experiences a transient gravitational encounter with an external perturber, a quasi-resonance occurs if the spin frequency of the victim matches the peak orbital frequency of the perturber. Such encounters are…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Elena D'Onghia , Mark Vogelsberger , C. -A. Faucher-Giguere , Lars Hernquist

Using computer simulations of an atomistic glass-forming liquid, we investigate the fluctuations of the overlap between a fluid configuration and a quenched reference system. We find that large fluctuations of the overlap develop as…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-29 Ludovic Berthier , Robert L. Jack

Spin-orbit coupling (SOC) describes the relativistic interaction between the spin and momentum degrees of freedom of electrons, and is central to the rich phenomena observed in condensed matter systems. In recent years, new phases of matter…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-30 Anjan Soumyanarayanan , Nicolas Reyren , Albert Fert , Christos Panagopoulos

We show that by displacing two optical lattices with respect to each other, we may produce interactions similar to the ones describing ferro-magnetism in condensed matter physics. We also show that particularly simple choices of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-01-23 Anders Sorensen , Klaus Molmer

A theory of electron spin relaxation in semiconducting carbon nanotubes is developed based on the hyperfine interaction with disordered nuclei spins I=1/2 of $^{13}$C isotopes. It is shown that strong radial confinement of electrons…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Y. G. Semenov , K. W. Kim , G. J. Iafrate

Emulsion droplets trapped in an ultrasonic levitator behave in two ways that solid spheres do not: (1) Individual droplets spin rapidly about an axis parallel to the trapping plane, and (2) coaxially spinning droplets form long chains…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-07-02 Mohammed A. Abdelaziz , Jairo A. Diaz , Jean-Luc Aider , David J. Pine , David G. Grier , Mauricio Hoyos

We obtain and analyze the indirect exchange interaction between two two-state systems, e.g., spins, in a formulation that also incorporates the quantum noise that they experience, due to a bosonic environment, for instance, phonons. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-10-12 Dmitry Solenov , Denis Tolkunov , Vladimir Privman

We derive exact results for stress correlations in near-crystalline systems in two and three dimensions. We study energy minimized configurations of particles interacting through Harmonic as well as Lennard-Jones potentials, for varying…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Roshan Maharana , Kabir Ramola

Rotons can exist in ultracold atomic gases either with long-range interactions or with spin-orbitcoupled dispersions. We find that two different kinds of rotons coexist in a joint system combining long-range interactions and spin-orbit…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Hao Lyu , Yongping Zhang

Spin-spin correlations are calculated in frustrated hierarchical Ising models that exhibit chaotic renormalization-group behavior. The spin-spin correlations, as a function of distance, behave chaotically. The far correlations, but not the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-03-15 Neşe Aral , A. Nihat Berker

Spin chains with open boundaries, such as the transverse field Ising model, can display coherence times for edge spins that diverge with the system size as a consequence of almost conserved operators, the so-called strong zero modes. Here,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Loredana M. Vasiloiu , Federico Carollo , Juan P. Garrahan

We consider a system of one-dimensional spinless particles interacting via long-range repulsion. In the limit of strong interactions the system is a Wigner crystal, with excitations analogous to phonons in solids. In a harmonic crystal the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-04-06 K. A. Matveev , A. V. Andreev , M. Pustilnik

Levitated macroscopic particles exhibiting quantum mechanical effects are garnering increased attention as a means for precision sensing and testing quantum mechanics. Defects in diamond, such as the nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centre possess…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-04 A. A. Wood , D. S. Rice , T. Xie , F. H. Cassells , R. M. Goldblatt , T. Delord , G. Hétet , A. M. Martin

The interplay of electronic interactions and frustration in crystalline systems leads to a panoply of correlated phases, including exotic Mott insulators with non-trivial patterns of entanglement. Disorder introduces additional quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Sunghoon Kim , Mohammad Saad , Dan Mao , Adhip Agarwala , Debanjan Chowdhury

We consider a trapped atomic system in the presence of spatially varying laser fields. The laser-atom interaction generates a pseudospin degree of freedom (referred to simply as spin) and leads to an effective spin-orbit coupling for the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-12-18 Tudor D. Stanescu , Chuanwei Zhang , Victor Galitski

The theory of spin fluctuations is developed for an ensemble of localized electrons taking into account both hyperfine interaction of electron and nuclear spins and electron hopping between the sites. The analytical expression for the spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-07 M. M. Glazov
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