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We present a technique for the single-shot measurement of the space- and time-resolved spatiotemporal amplitude and phase of an ultrashort laser pulse. The method, transient-grating single-shot supercontinuum spectral interferometry (TG-…

光学 · 物理学 2021-04-07 S. W. Hancock , S. Zahedpour , H. M. Milchberg

We present a method for a complete characterization of a femtosecond ultraviolet pulse when a fundamental near-infrared beam is also available. Our approach relies on generation of second harmonic from the pre-characterized fundamental,…

光学 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Marcin Kacprowicz , Wojciech Wasilewski , Konrad Banaszek

Single-shot supercontinuum spectral interferometry (SSSI) is an optical technique that can measure ultrafast transients in the complex index of refraction. This method uses chirped supercontinuum reference/probe pulses that need to be…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-06-05 DinhDuy Tran Vu , Dogeun Jang , Ki-Yong Kim

Self-referenced spectral interferometry, a newly introduced ultrafast pulse characterization is described and reviewed theoretically. Validity range, temporal dynamic, resolution and precision are detailed in the scope of different…

光学 · 物理学 2012-04-24 Thomas Oksenhendler

Transient grating spectroscopy has become a mainstay among metal and semiconductor characterization techniques. Here we extend the technique towards the shortest achievable timescales by using tabletop high-harmonic generation of attosecond…

We demonstrate a tilted pulse-front transient grating technique that allows to optimally utilize time-resolution as well as transient grating line density while probing under grazing incidence as typically done in extreme ultraviolet (EUV)…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-08-29 A. Battistoni , H. A. Dürr , M. Gühr , T. J. A. Wolf

The precise temporal characterization of laser pulses is crucial for ultrashort applications in biology, chemistry, and physics. Especially in femto- and attosecond science, diverse laser pulse sources in different spectral regimes from the…

Probing the evolution of physical systems at the femto- or attosecond timescale with light requires accurate characterization of ultrashort optical pulses. The time profiles of such pulses are usually retrieved by methods utilizing optical…

光学 · 物理学 2011-07-26 Osip Schwartz , Oren Raz , Ori Katz , Nirit Dudovich , Dan Oron

We report on remote delivery of 25 pJ broadband near-infrared femtosecond light pulses from a Ti:sapphire laser through 150 meters of single-mode optical fiber. Pulse distortion due to dispersion is overcome with pre-compensation using…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. H. Lee , A. L. Cavalieri , D. M. Fritz , M. Myaing , D. A. Reis

The growth of ultrafast nanophotonic circuits necessitates the development of energy-efficient on-chip pulse characterization techniques. Nanophotonic realizations of Frequency Resolved Optical Gating, a common pulse characterization…

Quadriwave lateral shearing interferometry (QLSI) is a quantitative phase imaging technique based on the use of a diffraction grating placed in front of a camera. This grating creates a wire-mesh-like image, called an interferogram, that is…

光学 · 物理学 2022-03-15 Guillaume Baffou

We show that a physical mechanism responsible for the enhanced transmission and reflection of femtosecond pulses by a single subwavelength nanoslit in a thick metallic film is the Fabry-Perot-like resonant excitation of stationary,…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 M. Mechler , O. Samek , S. V. Kukhlevsky

Spectral compression of femtosecond pulses by second harmonic generation in the presence of substantial group velocity dispersion provides a convenient source of narrowband Raman pump pulses for femtosecond stimulated Raman spectroscopy…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 E. Pontecorvo , C. Ferrante , C. G. Elles , T. Scopigno

We describe progress toward a precise measurement of the recoil energy of an atom measured using a perturbative grating-echo atom interferometer (AI) that involves three standing-wave (sw) pulses. With this technique, a perturbing sw pulse…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-26 B. Barrett , A. Carew , S. Beattie , A. Kumarakrishnan

We propose a set of experiments in which Ramsey-fringe techniques are tailored to probe transitions originating and terminating on the same ground state level. When pulses of resonant radiation, separated by a time delay $% T, $ interact…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tycho Sleator , Paul R. Berman , Boris Dubetsky

We develop an iterative, adaptive frequency sensing protocol based on Ramsey interferometry of a two-level system. Our scheme allows one to estimate unknown frequencies with a high precision from short, finite signals. It avoids several…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Avishek Chowdhury , Anh Tuan Le , Eva M. Weig , Hugo Ribeiro

Time-resolved femtosecond stimulated Raman spectroscopy (FSRS) is a powerful tool for investigating ultrafast structural and vibrational dynamics in light absorbing systems. However, the technique generally requires exposing a sample to…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-07-10 Matthew N. Ashner , William A. Tisdale

Recent advances in far-infrared detector technology have led to increases in raw sensitivity of more than an order of magnitude over previous state-of-the-art detectors. With such sensitivity, photon noise becomes the dominant noise…

We report on the 825-nm center wavelength, 9.17 mJ pulse energy Ti:sapphire-based femtosecond laser system simulation carried out by Lab2 tools in LabVIEW (National Instruments, Inc.). The design investigation and characterization of…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-04-20 Mukhtar Hussain , Tayyab Imran

A Ramsey-type interferometer is suggested, employing a cold trapped ion and two time-delayed off-resonant femtosecond laser pulses. The laser light couples to the molecular polarization anisotropy, inducing rotational wavepacket dynamics.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-20 J. Martin Berglund , Michael Drewsen , Christiane P. Koch
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