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We show that the dynamic universality class of the QCD critical point is that of model H and discuss the dynamic critical exponents. We show that the baryon diffusion rate vanishes at the critical point. The dynamic critical index $z$ is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. T. Son , M. A. Stephanov

Motivated by the fact that QCD critical point (CP) belongs to the same universality class as the liquid-gas transition, the dynamical density fluctuations around the CP is analyzed using relativistic fluid dynamics for a viscous fluid. It…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Teiji Kunihiro , Yuki Minami

A critical point of second order, belonging to the universality class of the 3d Ising model, has recently been advocated as a strong candidate for the critical behaviour (at high temperatures) of QCD with non-zero quark masses. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. G. Antoniou , Y. F. Contoyiannis , F. K. Diakonos

Within the model A in the Hohenberg's dynamical universality classification, we investigate the critical slowing down effects on the critical fluctuations driven by the expanding quark-gluon plasma, using a trajectory and cooling rate…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-09-04 Shian Tang , Shanjin Wu , Huichao Song

Recently, we have proposed a new dynamic line on the phase diagram in the supercritical region. Crossing this line corresponds to the radical changes of the fluid properties. Here, we focus on the dynamics of model Lennard-Jones and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-16 V. V. Brazhkin , Yu. D. Fomin , A. G. Lyapin , V. N. Ryzhov , E. N. Tsiok , Kostya Trachenko

The dynamical density fluctuations around QCD critical point (CP) are analyzed using relativistic dissipative fluid dynamics, and we show that the sound mode around the QCD CP is strongly attenuated whereas the thermal fluctuation stands…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-18 Teiji Kunihiro , Yuki Minami , Kyosuke Tsumura

In one of the most celebrated examples of the theory of universal critical phenomena, the phase transition to the superfluid state of $^{4}$He belongs to the same three dimensional $\mathrm{O}(2)$ universality class as the onset of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-10 P-F Duc , M. Savard , M. Petrescu , B. Rosenow , A. Del Maestro , G. Gervais

We have used the relativistic second-order causal viscous hydrodynamics equipped with an equation of state which includes the QCD critical point to study the propagation of linear and nonlinear perturbations in quark gluon plasma created in…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-07-28 Md Hasanujjaman

The phenomenological dynamics of the QCD critical phenomena is revisited. Recently, Son and Stephanov claimed that the dynamical universality class of the QCD phase transition belongs to model H. In their discussion, they employed a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Koide

Many physical systems, including classical fluids, present in their phase diagram the competition between two phases that are separated by a line of first-order phase transitions which terminates at a so-called critical point. Despite…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Zi-Qiang Zhao , Zhang-Yu Nie , Jing-Fei Zhang , Xin Zhang , Matteo Baggioli

The purpose of this paper is twofold. Firstly, we study the dynamical density fluctuations around the critical point(CP) of Quantum Chromodynamics(QCD) using dissipative relativistic fluid dynamics in which the coupling of the density…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-03-12 Y. Minami , T. Kunihiro

I first sketch recent developments concerning the phase diagram of strongly interacting matter as a function of temperature and baryon density, obtained using a model for two-flavor QCD in which the interaction between quarks is modelled on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Krishna Rajagopal

In QCD with two flavors of massless quarks, the chiral phase transition is plausibly in the same universality class as the classical four component Heisenberg antiferromagnet. Therefore, renormalization group techniques developed in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 K. Rajagopal , F. Wilczek

Quantum critical (QC) phase transitions generally lead to the absence of quasiparticles. The resulting correlated quantum fluid, when thermally excited, displays rich universal dynamics. We establish non-perturbative constraints on the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-04-30 William Witczak-Krempa

A simple model of the driven motion of interacting particles in a two dimensional random medium is analyzed, focusing on the critical behavior near to the threshold that separates a static phase from a flowing phase with a steady-state…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Joe Watson , Daniel S. Fisher

Strongly interacting matter undergoes a crossover phase transition at high temperatures $T\sim 10^{12}$ K and zero net-baryon density. A fundamental question in the theory of strong interactions, Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), is whether a…

We perform a real-time simulation of the $O(4)$ critical point of QCD, which lies in the dynamic universality class of Model G. The axial charge and the order parameter $\phi_a =(\sigma, \vec{\pi})$ exhibit a rich dynamical interplay, which…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Adrien Florio , Eduardo Grossi , Alexander Soloviev , Derek Teaney

The search for the critical point of QCD in heavy-ion collision experiments has sparked enormous interest with the completion of phase I of the RHIC beam energy scan. Here, I review the basics of the thermodynamics of the QCD phase…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Marlene Nahrgang

The mean-field level calculation shows that the QCD matter can have multiple critical points incorporating the color superconductivity under charge neutrality constraint due to the repulsive vector interaction; this actually implies that…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-03-10 T. Kunihiro , Y. Minami , Z. Zhang

In standard studies of quantum critical points (QCPs), the dynamic critical exponent $z$ is introduced as a fundamental parameter along with global symmetries to identify universality classes. Often, the dynamic critical exponent $z$ is set…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-08-27 Fan Yang , Zheng-Cheng Gu , Fei Zhou
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