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Gang-involved youth in cities such as Chicago have increasingly turned to social media to post about their experiences and intents online. In some situations, when they experience the loss of a loved one, their online expression of emotion…

Individuals involved in gang-related activity use mainstream social media including Facebook and Twitter to express taunts and threats as well as grief and memorializing. However, identifying the impact of gang-related activity in order to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Dhiraj Murthy , Constantine Caramanis , Koustav Rudra

Gang violence is a severe issue in major cities across the U.S. and recent studies [Patton et al. 2017] have found evidence of social media communications that can be linked to such violence in communities with high rates of exposure to…

Recent ethnographic research reveals that gang dynamics in Chicago's Southside have evolved with decentralized micro-gang "set" factions and cross-gang interpersonal networks marking the contemporary landscape. However, standard police…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Riley Tucker , Nakwon Rim , Alfred Chao , Elizabeth Gaillard , Marc G. Berman

Gang-involved youth in cities such as Chicago sometimes post on social media to express their aggression towards rival gangs and previous research has demonstrated that a deep learning approach can predict aggression and loss in posts. To…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-24 Ruiqi Zhong , Yanda Chen , Desmond Patton , Charlotte Selous , Kathy McKeown

Cyberbullying is of extreme prevalence today. Online-hate comments, toxicity, cyberbullying amongst children and other vulnerable groups are only growing over online classes, and increased access to social platforms, especially post…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-07-20 Bhumika Bhatia , Anuj Verma , Anjum , Rahul Katarya

Gun violence is a pressing human rights issue that affects nearly every dimension of the social fabric, from healthcare and education to psychology and the economy. Reliable data on firearm events is paramount to developing more effective…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Adriano Belisario , Scott A. Hale , Luc Rocher

Cyberbullying is a prevalent and growing social problem due to the surge of social media technology usage. Minorities, women, and adolescents are among the common victims of cyberbullying. Despite the advancement of NLP technologies, the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-12-07 Thushari Atapattu , Mahen Herath , Georgia Zhang , Katrina Falkner

Wide usage of social media platforms has increased the risk of aggression, which results in mental stress and affects the lives of people negatively like psychological agony, fighting behavior, and disrespect to others. Majority of such…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Anant Khandelwal , Niraj Kumar

Extremism research has grown as an open problem for several countries during recent years, especially due to the apparition of movements such as jihadism. This and other extremist groups have taken advantage of different approaches, such as…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-04-22 Javier Torregrosa , Gema Bello-Orgaz , Eugenio Martinez-Camara , Javier Del Ser , David Camacho

Since the fatal shooting of 17-year old Black teenager Trayvon Martin in February 2012 by a White neighborhood watchman, George Zimmerman in Sanford, Florida, there has been a significant increase in digital activism addressing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-28 Jamell Dacon , Jiliang Tang

Gang violence is a major problem in the United States accounting for a large fraction of homicides and other violent crime. In this paper, we study the problem of early identification of violent gang members. Our approach relies on modified…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-08-20 Elham Shaabani , Ashkan Aleali , Paulo Shakarian , John Bertetto

We provide an NLP framework to uncover four linguistic dimensions of political polarization in social media: topic choice, framing, affect and illocutionary force. We quantify these aspects with existing lexical methods, and propose…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-05 Dorottya Demszky , Nikhil Garg , Rob Voigt , James Zou , Matthew Gentzkow , Jesse Shapiro , Dan Jurafsky

Dehumanization is a pernicious psychological process that often leads to extreme intergroup bias, hate speech, and violence aimed at targeted social groups. Despite these serious consequences and the wealth of available data, dehumanization…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-02 Julia Mendelsohn , Yulia Tsvetkov , Dan Jurafsky

Qualitative research provides methodological guidelines for observing and studying communities and cultures on online social media platforms. However, such methods demand considerable manual effort from researchers and can be overly focused…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-05-05 Quyu Kong , Emily Booth , Francesco Bailo , Amelia Johns , Marian-Andrei Rizoiu

In today world we are confronted with increasing amounts of information every day coming from a large variety of sources. People and co-operations are producing data on a large scale, and since the rise of the internet, e-mail and social…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2016-09-06 Maarten Banerveld , Nhien-An Le-Khac , Tahar Kechadi

With social media communities increasingly becoming places where suicidal individuals post and congregate, natural language processing presents an exciting avenue for the development of automated suicide risk assessment systems. However,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Max Lovitt , Haotian Ma , Song Wang , Yifan Peng

Gender-based violence (GBV) is a human-generated crisis, existing in various forms, including offline, via physical and sexual violence, and now online via harassment and trolling. While studying social media campaigns for different domains…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-08-05 Prakruthi Karuna , Hemant Purohit , Bonnie Stabile , Angela Hattery

The problems of online hate speech and cyberbullying have significantly worsened since the increase in popularity of social media platforms such as YouTube and Twitter (X). Natural Language Processing (NLP) techniques have proven to provide…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-18 Sargam Yadav , Abhishek Kaushik , Kevin McDaid

The United States have some of the highest rates of gun violence among developed countries. Yet, there is a disagreement about the extent to which firearms should be regulated. In this study, we employ social media signals to examine the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Yelena Mejova , Jisun An , Gianmarco De Francisci Morales , Haewoon Kwak
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