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Deep Neural Network (DNN) acoustic models often use discriminative sequence training that optimises an objective function that better approximates the word error rate (WER) than frame-based training. Sequence training is normally…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-04-09 Adnan Haider , Philip C. Woodland

Deep neural networks (DNN) and Gaussian processes (GP) are two powerful models with several theoretical connections relating them, but the relationship between their training methods is not well understood. In this paper, we show that…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-07-21 Mohammad Emtiyaz Khan , Alexander Immer , Ehsan Abedi , Maciej Korzepa

This study investigates the application of Bayesian Optimization (BO) for the hyperparameter tuning of neural networks, specifically targeting the enhancement of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) for image classification tasks. Bayesian…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Gabriele Onorato

Additive-interactive regression has recently been shown to offer attractive minimax error rates over traditional nonparametric multivariate regression in a wide variety of settings, including cases where the predictor count is much larger…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-11-26 Shaan Qamar , Surya T. Tokdar

In this paper, we consider the problem of providing robustness to adversarial communication in multi-agent systems. Specifically, we propose a solution towards robust cooperation, which enables the multi-agent system to maintain high…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-02 Rupert Mitchell , Jan Blumenkamp , Amanda Prorok

Here, we use Machine Learning (ML) algorithms to update and improve the efficiencies of fitting GARCH model parameters to empirical data. We employ an Artificial Neural Network (ANN) to predict the parameters of these models. We present a…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2022-01-11 Luke De Clerk , Sergey Savl'ev

Conventional predictive Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) commonly employ deterministic weight matrices; therefore, their prediction is a point estimate. Such a deterministic nature in ANNs causes the limitations of using ANNs for medical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-02 Minhyeok Lee , Junhee Seok

Gaussian Process bandit optimization has emerged as a powerful tool for optimizing noisy black box functions. One example in machine learning is hyper-parameter optimization where each evaluation of the target function requires training a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Tarun Kathuria , Amit Deshpande , Pushmeet Kohli

Deep neural networks excel at function approximation, yet they are typically trained from scratch for each new function. On the other hand, Bayesian methods, such as Gaussian Processes (GPs), exploit prior knowledge to quickly infer the…

Several machine learning problems arising in natural language processing can be modeled as a sequence labeling problem. We provide Gaussian process models based on pseudo-likelihood approximation to perform sequence labeling. Gaussian…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-09-22 P. K. Srijith , P. Balamurugan , Shirish Shevade

Gaussian processes are the model of choice in Bayesian optimization and active learning. Yet, they are highly dependent on cleverly chosen hyperparameters to reach their full potential, and little effort is devoted to finding good…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-16 Carl Hvarfner , Erik Hellsten , Frank Hutter , Luigi Nardi

A method for statistical parametric speech synthesis incorporating generative adversarial networks (GANs) is proposed. Although powerful deep neural networks (DNNs) techniques can be applied to artificially synthesize speech waveform, the…

声音 · 计算机科学 2017-09-26 Yuki Saito , Shinnosuke Takamichi , Hiroshi Saruwatari

In this paper, we investigate the effect of different hyperparameters as well as different combinations of hyperparameters settings on the performance of the Attention-Gated Convolutional Neural Networks (AGCNNs), e.g., the kernel window…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-17 Yang Liu , Jianpeng Zhang , Chao Gao , Jinghua Qu , Lixin Ji

It is well known that artificial neural networks initialized from independent and identically distributed priors converge to Gaussian processes in the limit of a large number of neurons per hidden layer. In this work we prove an analogous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-25 Diego García-Martín , Martin Larocca , M. Cerezo

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) have gained great success in many artificial intelligence tasks. However, finding a good set of hyperparameters for a CNN remains a challenging task. It usually takes an expert with deep knowledge, and…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-06-25 Xueli Xiao , Ming Yan , Sunitha Basodi , Chunyan Ji , Yi Pan

When applying machine learning to problems in NLP, there are many choices to make about how to represent input texts. These choices can have a big effect on performance, but they are often uninteresting to researchers or practitioners who…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-03-03 Dani Yogatama , Noah A. Smith

Gaussian Processes (GPs) are widely seen as the state-of-the-art surrogate models for Bayesian optimization (BO) due to their ability to model uncertainty and their performance on tasks where correlations are easily captured (such as those…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-13 Paul Brunzema , Mikkel Jordahn , John Willes , Sebastian Trimpe , Jasper Snoek , James Harrison

The generative adversarial network (GAN) aims to approximate an unknown distribution via a parameterized neural network (NN). While GANs have been widely applied in reinforcement and semi-supervised learning as well as computer vision…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Yu-Jui Huang , Hsin-Hua Shen , Yu-Chih Huang , Wan-Yi Lin , Shih-Chun Lin

We present a comparison between Gaussian processes (GPs) and artificial neural networks (ANNs) as methods for determining photometric redshifts for galaxies, given training set data. In particular, we compare their degradation in…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-14 D. G. Bonfield , Y. Sun , N. Davey , M. J. Jarvis , F. B. Abdalla , M. Banerji , R. G. Adams

Deep Learning based Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) models are very successful, but hard to interpret. To gain better understanding of how Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) accomplish their tasks, introspection methods have been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-20 Andreas Krug , Sebastian Stober