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There are time series that are amenable to recurrent neural network (RNN) solutions when treated as sequences, but some series, e.g. asynchronous time series, provide a richer variation of feature types than current RNN cells take into…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-09-25 Alexander Stec , Diego Klabjan , Jean Utke

Feature selection is a machine learning technique for identifying relevant variables in classification and regression models. In single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) data analysis, feature selection is used to identify relevant genes that…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2025-12-02 Selim Romero , Shreyan Gupta , Victoria Gatlin , Robert S. Chapkin , James J. Cai

The swift advancement of single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) technologies enables the investigation of cellular-level tissue heterogeneity. Cell annotation significantly contributes to the extensive downstream analysis of scRNA-seq data.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-28 Huifa Li , Jie Fu , Xinpeng Ling , Zhiyu Sun , Kuncan Wang , Zhili Chen

Gene transcription is a highly stochastic and dynamic process. As a result, the mRNA copy number of a given gene is heterogeneous both between cells and across time. We present a framework to model gene transcription in populations of cells…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2017-01-10 Justine Dattani , Mauricio Barahona

Recent advancements in single-cell RNA-sequencing (scRNA-seq) have enhanced our understanding of cell heterogeneity at a high resolution. With the ability to sequence over 10,000 cells per hour, researchers can collect large scRNA-seq…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-01-30 Yifu Tang , Yi Zhang , Yue Wang , Jingyi Zhang , Xiaoxiao Sun

The development of high throughput single-cell sequencing technologies now allows the investigation of the population level diversity of cellular transcriptomes. This diversity has shown two faces. First, the expression dynamics (gene to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-04-10 Ghislain Durif , Laurent Modolo , Jeff E. Mold , Sophie Lambert-Lacroix , Franck Picard

Understanding the relationship between pathological and healthy brain structures is fundamental to neuroimaging, connecting disease diagnosis and detection with modeling, prediction, and treatment planning. However, paired…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Jun Wang , Peirong Liu

Single-cell gene expression measurements offer opportunities in deriving mechanistic understanding of complex diseases, including cancer. However, due to the complex regulatory machinery of the cell, gene regulatory network (GRN) model…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2019-02-11 Ehsan Hajiramezanali , Mahdi Imani , Ulisses Braga-Neto , Xiaoning Qian , Edward R Dougherty

In many fields, researchers are interested in large and complex biological processes. Two important examples are gene expression and DNA methylation in genetics. One key problem is to identify aberrant patterns of these processes and…

应用统计 · 统计学 2012-10-03 Matthias Kormaksson , James G. Booth , Maria E. Figueroa , Ari Melnick

Single-cell sequencing is revolutionizing biology by enabling detailed investigations of cell-state transitions. Many biological processes unfold along continuous trajectories, yet it remains challenging to extract smooth, low-dimensional…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-06-30 Rong Ma , Xi Li , Jingyuan Hu , Bin Yu

Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) has made significant strides in unraveling the intricate cellular diversity within complex tissues. This is particularly critical in the brain, presenting a greater diversity of cell types than other…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-05 Gyutaek Oh , Baekgyu Choi , Inkyung Jung , Jong Chul Ye

We develop statistically based methods to detect single nucleotide DNA mutations in next generation sequencing data. Sequencing generates counts of the number of times each base was observed at hundreds of thousands to billions of genome…

应用统计 · 统计学 2012-10-01 Omkar Muralidharan , Georges Natsoulis , John Bell , Hanlee Ji , Nancy R. Zhang

Single-cell RNA-sequencing technologies may provide valuable insights to the understanding of the composition of different cell types and their functions within a tissue. Recent technologies such as spatial transcriptomics, enable the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-05-16 Arhit Chakrabarti , Yang Ni , Bani K. Mallick

Referring expression segmentation (RES) aims at segmenting the entities' masks that match the descriptive language expression. While traditional RES methods primarily address object-level grounding, real-world scenarios demand a more…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-03 Jing Liu , Wenxuan Wang , Yisi Zhang , Yepeng Tang , Xingjian He , Longteng Guo , Tongtian Yue , Xinlong Wang

Multiplexed immuno-fluorescence tissue imaging, allowing simultaneous detection of molecular properties of cells, is an essential tool for characterizing the complex cellular mechanisms in translational research and clinical practice. New…

Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) offers detailed insights into cellular heterogeneity. Recent advancements leverage single-cell large language models (scLLMs) for effective representation learning. These models focus exclusively on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-05 Yaorui Shi , Jiaqi Yang , Changhao Nai , Sihang Li , Junfeng Fang , Xiang Wang , Zhiyuan Liu , Yang Zhang

Characterizing the differential excision of mRNA is critical for understanding the functional complexity of a cell or tissue, from normal developmental processes to disease pathogenesis. Most transcript reconstruction methods infer…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2022-11-15 Marjan Hosseini , Devin McConnell , Derek Aguiar

The rise of single-cell sequencing technologies has revolutionized the exploration of drug resistance, revealing the crucial role of cellular heterogeneity in advancing precision medicine. By building computational models from existing…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2025-02-05 Yu-An Huang , Xiyue Cao , Zhu-Hong You , Yue-Chao Li , Xuequn Shang , Zhi-An Huang

This work presents a novel approach for selecting the optimal ensemble-based classification method and features with a primarly focus on achieving generalization, based on the state-of-the-art, to provide diagnostic support for Sickle Cell…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Nataša Petrović , Gabriel Moyà-Alcover , Antoni Jaume-i-Capó , Jose Maria Buades Rubio

Clustering of single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) datasets can give key insights into the biological functions of cells. Therefore, it is not surprising that network-based community detection methods (one of the better clustering…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-17 Chetkar Jha , Mingyao Li , Ian Barnett
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