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Particle filters are broadly used to approximate posterior distributions of hidden states in state-space models by means of sets of weighted particles. While the convergence of the filter is guaranteed when the number of particles tends to…

统计计算 · 统计学 2017-11-01 Víctor Elvira , Joaquín Míguez , Petar M. Djurić

We propose a sequential Monte Carlo algorithm for parameter learning when the studied model exhibits random discontinuous jumps in behaviour. To facilitate the learning of high dimensional parameter sets, such as those associated to neural…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-12-19 John-Joseph Brady , Yuhui Luo , Wenwu Wang , Víctor Elvira , Yunpeng Li

Nonlinear state-space models are powerful tools to describe dynamical structures in complex time series. In a streaming setting where data are processed one sample at a time, simultaneous inference of the state and its nonlinear dynamics…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-06-06 Yuan Zhao , Josue Nassar , Ian Jordan , Mónica Bugallo , Il Memming Park

Recent advances in random-walk particle-tracking have enabled direct simulation of mixing and reactions on particles by allowing the particles to interact with each other using a multi-point mass transfer scheme. The mass transfer scheme…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-04-22 Nicholas B. Engdahl , Michael J. Schmidt , David A. Benson

Particle filters provide Monte Carlo approximations of intractable quantities such as point-wise evaluations of the likelihood in state space models. In many scenarios, the interest lies in the comparison of these quantities as some…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-07-19 Pierre E. Jacob , Fredrik Lindsten , Thomas B. Schön

We present a novel approach for improving particle filters for multi-target tracking. The suggested approach is based on drift homotopy for stochastic differential equations. Drift homotopy is used to design a Markov Chain Monte Carlo step…

数值分析 · 数学 2011-02-11 Vasileios Maroulas , Panagiotis Stinis

When tracking a large number of targets, it is often computationally expensive to represent the full joint distribution over target states. In cases where the targets move independently, each target can instead be tracked with a separate…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Hedvig Sidenbladh

We are interested in the online prediction of the electricity load, within the Bayesian framework of dynamic models. We offer a review of sequential Monte Carlo methods, and provide the calculations needed for the derivation of so-called…

应用统计 · 统计学 2013-04-16 Tristan Launay , Anne Philippe , Sophie Lamarche

We present a novel, real-time algorithm to track the trajectory of each pedestrian in moderately dense crowded scenes. Our formulation is based on an adaptive particle-filtering scheme that uses a combination of various multi-agent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-09-17 Aniket Bera , David Wolinski , Julien Pettré , Dinesh Manocha

Increasing availability of vehicle GPS data has created potentially transformative opportunities for traffic management, route planning and other location-based services. Critical to the utility of the data is their accuracy. Map-matching…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-11-30 Kira Kempinska , Toby Davies , John Shawe-Taylor

This paper develops a novel sequential Monte Carlo (SMC) approach for joint state and parameter estimation that can deal efficiently with abruptly changing parameters which is a common case when tracking maneuvering targets. The approach…

统计计算 · 统计学 2015-10-12 Christopher Nemeth , Paul Fearnhead , Lyudmila Mihaylova

A series of novel filters for probabilistic inference that propose an alternative way of performing Bayesian updates, called particle flow filters, have been attracting recent interest. These filters provide approximate solutions to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-03-24 Flávio Eler De Melo , Simon Maskell , Matteo Fasiolo , Fred Daum

Feedback particle filter (FPF) is a Monte-Carlo (MC) algorithm to approximate the solution of a stochastic filtering problem. In contrast to conventional particle filters, the Bayesian update step in FPF is implemented via a mean-field type…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-23 Amirhossein Taghvaei , Prashant G. Mehta

A major challenge facing existing sequential Monte-Carlo methods for parameter estimation in physics stems from the inability of existing approaches to robustly deal with experiments that have different mechanisms that yield the results…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Christopher Granade , Nathan Wiebe

Particle filters are a powerful and flexible tool for performing inference on state-space models. They involve a collection of samples evolving over time through a combination of sampling and re-sampling steps. The re-sampling step is…

统计计算 · 统计学 2017-03-17 Deborshee Sen , Alexandre Thiery , Ajay Jasra

In this work, we develop tracking and estimation techniques relevant to underwater targets. Particularly, we explore particle filtering techniques for target tracking. It is a numerical approximation method for implementing a recursive…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-11 T M Feroz Ali

Understanding multi-vehicle interactive behaviors with temporal sequential observations is crucial for autonomous vehicles to make appropriate decisions in an uncertain traffic environment. On-demand similarity measures are significant for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-13 Qin Lin , Wenshuo Wang , Yihuan Zhang , John Dolan

In recent work (arXiv:1006.3100v1), we have presented a novel approach for improving particle filters for multi-target tracking. The suggested approach was based on drift homotopy for stochastic differential equations. Drift homotopy was…

数值分析 · 数学 2011-02-11 Vasileios Maroulas , Panagiotis Stinis

We address the problem of approximating the posterior probability distribution of the fixed parameters of a state-space dynamical system using a sequential Monte Carlo method. The proposed approach relies on a nested structure that employs…

统计计算 · 统计学 2017-05-12 Dan Crisan , Joaquin Miguez

Probabilistic modeling provides the capability to represent and manipulate uncertainty in data, models, predictions and decisions. We are concerned with the problem of learning probabilistic models of dynamical systems from measured data.…

统计计算 · 统计学 2018-03-14 Thomas B. Schön , Andreas Svensson , Lawrence Murray , Fredrik Lindsten
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