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Spin-charge separation is a hallmark of one-dimensional fermionic systems, yet its realization in higher dimensions remains an open question. To address this issue, we investigate a two-leg t-J ladder using the density matrix…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Luhang Yang , Elbio Dagotto

The ground state of the t-t'-J ladder with four legs favors a striped charge distribution for the parameters corresponding to hole-doped cuprate superconductors. We investigate the dynamical spin and charge structure factors of the model by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Takami Tohyama , Michiyasu Mori , Shigetoshi Sota

We have carried out density-matrix-renormalization group (DMRG) calculations for the problem of one doped hole in a two-leg $t-J$ ladder. Recent studies have concluded that exotic "Mott" physics --- arising from the projection onto the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-08-05 S. R. White , D. J. Scalapino , S. A. Kivelson

We propose a two-dimensional time-reversal invariant system of essentially non-interacting electrons on a square lattice that exhibits configurations with fractional charges e/2. These are vortex-like topological defects in the dimerization…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-08-08 B. Seradjeh , C. Weeks , M. Franz

The square-lattice Hubbard and closely related $t$-$J$ models are considered as basic paradigms for understanding strong correlation effects and unconventional superconductivity (SC). Recent large-scale density matrix renormalization group…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-02-12 Xin Lu , Feng Chen , W. Zhu , D. N. Sheng , Shou-Shu Gong

We report a density-matrix renormalization group study of the lightly doped $t$-$J$ model on a 4-leg cylinder with doped hole concentrations per site $\delta=5\%\sim 12.5\%$. By keeping an unusually large number of states and long system…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Hong-Chen Jiang , Zheng-Yu Weng , Steven A. Kivelson

The spin and charge excitations of the t--J ladder are studied by exact diagonalization techniques for several electron densities. The various modes are classified according to their spin (singlet or triplet excitations) and their parity…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 D. Poilblanc , D. J. Scalapino , W. Hanke

In our previous work [arXiv:1803.00999, Phys. Rev. Lett. 121, 046401 (2018)], we found a quantum spin liquid phase with a spinon Fermi surface in the two dimensional spin-1/2 Heisenberg model with four-spin ring exchange on a triangular…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-04-30 Xiao Yan Xu , K. T. Law , Patrick A. Lee

This brief review recalls some chapters in theory of sliding incommensurate density waves which may have appeared after inspirations from studies of I.E Dzyaloshinskii and collaborations with him. First we address the spin density waves…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Serguei Brazovskii , Natasha Kirova

We report a density-matrix renormalization group study of the $t$-$J$ model with nearest ($t_1$ & $J_1$) and next-nearest ($t_2$ & $J_2$) interactions on a 4-leg cylinder with concentration $\delta=1/8$ of doped holes. We observe an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-04-19 John F. Dodaro , Hong-Chen Jiang , Steven A. Kivelson

The emergence of phase separation is investigated in the framework of a 2D t-J model by means of a variational product ansatz, which covers the infinite lattice by two types of L x L clusters. Clusters of the first type are completely…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Fledderjohann , A. Langari , K. -H. Muetter

We have numerically investigated the doped t-J ladder using exact diagonalization. We have studied both the limit of strong inter-chain coupling and isotropic coupling. The ladder scales to the Luther-Emery liquid regime in the strong…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matthias Troyer , Hirokazu Tsunetsugu , T. M. Rice

Motivated by Resonant X-ray scattering experiments in cuprate ladder materials showing charge order modulation of period $\lambda=3$ and 5 at specific hole densities, we investigate models involving the electronic t-J ladders and bosonic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-07-16 Javier Almeida , Guillaume Roux , Didier Poilblanc

We present numerical evidence for the existence of a staggered flux (SF) phase in the half-filled two-leg t-U-V-J ladder, with true long-range order in the counter-circulating currents. The density-matrix renormalization-group (DMRG) /…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. B. Marston , J. O. Fjaerestad , Asle Sudbo

The system of interacting spinless fermions hopping on a two-leg ladder in the presence of an external magnetic field is shown to possess a long range order: the bond density wave or the staggered flux phase. In both cases the elementary…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-07-31 B. N. Narozhny , S. T. Carr , A. A. Nersesyan

Elementary excitations of the 4k$_F$ charge density wave state of a quarter-filled strongly correlated electronic one-dimensional chain are investigated in the presence of dispersionless quantum optical phonons using Density Matrix…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Philippe Maurel , Marie-Bernadette Lepetit , Didier Poilblanc

We investigate electronic properties of the doped two-leg Hubbard ladder with both the onsite and the nearest-neighbor Coulomb repulsions, by using the the weak-coupling renormalization-group method. It is shown that, for strong…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Tsuchiizu , Y. Suzumura

It is well established that at low energies one-dimensional (1D) fermionic systems are described by the Luttinger liquid (LL) theory, that predicts phenomena like spin-charge separation, and charge fractionalization into chiral modes. Here…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-02-06 A. Moreno , A. Muramatsu , J. M. P. Carmelo

Charge current static and dynamical correlations are computed by exact diagonalisation methods on a 2-leg t-t'-J ladder which exhibits a sharp transition between a Luther-Emery (LE) phase of hole pairs and a phase with deconfined holes. In…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kenji Tsutsui , Didier Poilblanc , Sylvain Capponi

We study a generalized Hubbard model on the two-leg ladder at zero temperature, focusing on a parameter region with staggered flux (SF)/d-density wave (DDW) order. To guide our numerical calculations, we first investigate the location of a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. O. Fjaerestad , J. B. Marston , U. Schollwoeck
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