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Spherical nanoparticles (NPs) of size 14 nm, made of intermetallic Fe2CoAl (FCA) Heusler alloy, are synthesized via the co-precipitation and thermal deoxidization method. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and selected area electron diffraction (SAED)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Aquil Ahmad , Srimanta Mitra , S. K. Srivastava , A. K. Das

Monte-Carlo simulation technique has been used to investigate the effect of temperature and adsorbed gases on the composition profile of unsupported Pt-Rh nanocatalysts. For a 2406 atom fcc cubo-octahedral Pt$_{\rm{}50}$Rh$_{\rm{}50}$…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Abir De Sarkar , Badal C. Khanra

We report a successful synthesis of monodisperse L10-FePt nanocrystals which are not only superior in magnetism but also easy to handle through being dispersible in solvents. Thanks to a thick SiO2-coating, the thermal treatment needed to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Shinpei Yamamoto , Yasumasa Morimoto , Teruo Ono , Mikio Takano

Pd$_{1-x}$Ni$_x$ alloy system is an established ideal transition metal system possessing a composition induced paramagnetic to ferromagnetic quantum phase transition (QPT) at the critical concentration $x_c \sim$ 0.026 in bulk. A…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-08-20 P. Swain , Suneel K. Srivastava , Sanjeev K. Srivastava

Based on the high-temperature organometallic route (Sun et al. Science 287, 1989 (2000)), we have synthesized powders containing CoPt_3 single crystals with mean diameters of 3.3(2) nm and 6.0(2) nm and small log-normal widths…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Wiekhorst , E. Shevchenko , H. Weller , J. Kötzler

Nanoscale layered ferromagnets have demonstrated fascinating two-dimensional magnetism down to atomic layers, providing a peculiar playground of spin orders for investigating fundamental physics and spintronic applications. However,…

In this work we investigate novel spherical core-shell nanoparticles with band inversion. The core and the embedding medium are normal semiconductors while the shell material is assumed to be a topological insulator. The envelope functions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Carolina Martínez-Strasser , Yuriko Baba , Álvaro Díaz-Fernández , Francisco Domínguez-Adame

Bimetallic nanoalloys such as nanoparticles and nanowires are attracting significant attention due to their vast potential applications such as in catalysis and nanoelectronics. Notably, Pd-Pt nanoparticles/nanowires are being widely…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-02-27 Kayoung Yun , Pil-Ryung Cha , Jaegab Lee , Jiyoung Kim , Ho-Seok Nam

Functionalized metal nanoparticles (NPs) have been proposed as promising radiosensitizing agents for more efficient radiotherapy treatment using photons and ion beams. Radiosensitizing properties of NPs may depend on many different…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Alexey V. Verkhovtsev , Adam Nichols , Nigel J. Mason , Andrey V. Solov'yov

Superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles have recently been investigated for their potential to kill cancer cells with promising results, owing to their ability to be targeted and heated by magnetic fields. In this study, novel hydrogel,…

医学物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Enrico Catalano , Andrea Di Benedetto

Thermal plasma has emerged as an effective approach for producing carbon nanostructures without the need for specific catalysts nor substrates. While efforts have focused on the effect of process parameters such as reaction pressure, input…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-05 Taki Aissou , Jerome Menneveux , Fanny Casteignau , Nadi Braidy , Jocelyn Veilleux

The experiments on the impact of the size of magnetite clusters on various magnetic properties (magnetic moment, Curie temperature, blocking temperature etc.) have been carried out. The methods of magnetic separation, centrifuging of water…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-12-24 V. N. Nikiforov , A. N. Ignatenko , A. V. Ivanov , V. Yu. Irkhin

Science-driven design of future thermoelectric materials requires a deep understanding of the fundamental relationships between microstructure and transport properties. Grain boundaries in polycrystalline materials influence the…

Vapor pressure grows rapidly above the boiling temperature, and past the critical point liquid droplets disintegrate. Our atomistic simulations show that this sequence of events is reversed inside carbon nanotubes (CNT). Droplets…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-02-07 Vitaly V. Chaban , Victor V. Prezhdo , Oleg V. Prezhdo

The polyol route is a versatile and up-scalable method to produce large batches of iron oxide nanoparticles with well-defined structure and magnetic properties. Controlling parameters such as temperature and duration of reaction, heating…

The optical properties of a concentric nanometer-sized spherical shell comprised of an (active) 3-level gain medium core and a surrounding plasmonic metal shell are investigated. Current research in optical metamaterials has demonstrated…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Joshua A. Gordon , Richard W. Ziolkowski

The structures and symmetries of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) are introduced in detail. The physical properties of SWNTs induced by their symmetries can be described by tensors in mathematical point of view. It is found that there…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Z. C. Tu , Z. C. Ou-Yang

Magnetic remote actuation of soft materials is attractive for applications such as transforming materials and medical robots. However, due to manufacturing limitations, microscale magnetoactive devices are scarce -- light-based additive…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Rachel M. Sun , Andrew Y. Chen , Yiming Ji , Eric M. Stewart , Daryl W. Yee , Carlos M. Portela

We have investigated the magnetic properties of carbon powders which consist of nanodisks, nanocones, and a small fraction of carbon-black particles. Magnetization measurements were carried out using a superconducting quantum interference…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Jozef Cernak , Geir Helgesen , Jozef Kovac , Arne T. Skjeltorp , Josef Voltr

The formation process of core-shell bimetallic nanoparticles synthesized by sputtering onto a substrate is observed in real time using an originally developed acoustic technique. The technique enables us to evaluate the structural change of…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-03-04 Nobutomo Nakamura , Koji Matsuura , Akio Ishii , Hirotsugu Ogi