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We study quantum percolation which is described by a tight-binding Hamiltonian containing only off-diagonal hopping terms that are generally in quenched binary disorder (zero or one). In such a system, transmission of a quantum particle is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-09-20 Md Fhokrul Islam , Hisao Nakanishi

Two related problems in relativistic quantum mechanics, the apparent superluminal propagation of initially localized particles and dependence of spatial localization on the motion of the observer, are analyzed in the context of Dirac's…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Francis S. G. Von Zuben

The Hamiltonian constraint remains the major unsolved problem in Loop Quantum Gravity (LQG). Seven years ago a mathematically consistent candidate Hamiltonian constraint has been proposed but there are still several unsettled questions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-18 Thomas Thiemann

We extend the application of the techniques developed within the framework of the pseudo-Hermitian quantum mechanics to study a unitary quantum system described by an imaginary PT-symmetric potential v(x) having a continuous real spectrum.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ali Mostafazadeh

In [1] we initiated an approach towards quantizing the Hamiltonian constraint in Loop Quantum Gravity (LQG) by requiring that it generates an anomaly-free representation of constraint algebra off-shell. We investigated this issue in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-13 Adam Henderson , Alok Laddha , casey Tomlin

A rigorous implementation of the Wheeler-Dewitt equations was derived in the context of Loop Quantum Gravity (LQG) and was coined Quantum Spin Dynamics (QSD). The Hamiltonian constraint of QSD was criticised as being too local and to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-09 Thomas Thiemann , Madhavan Varadarajan

The linearized Einstein field equations provide a low-energy wave equation for the propagation of gravitational fields which may originate from a high energy source. Motivated by loop quantum gravity, we propose the polymer quantization…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Angel Garcia-Chung , James B. Mertens , Saeed Rastgoo , Yaser Tavakoli , Paulo Vargas Moniz

In this article we examine a Hamiltonian constraint operator governing the dynamics of simple quantum states, whose graph consists of a single six-valent vertex, in quantum-reduced loop gravity. To this end, we first derive the action of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-01 Ilkka Mäkinen

The G -->0 limit of Euclidean gravity introduced by Smolin is described by a generally covariant U(1)xU(1)xU(1) gauge theory. The Poisson bracket algebra of its Hamiltonian and diffeomorphism constraints is isomorphic to that of gravity.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-01-30 Casey Tomlin , Madhavan Varadarajan

We study a non-local scalar quantum field theory in flat spacetime derived from the dynamics of a scalar field on a causal set. We show that this non-local QFT contains a continuum of massive modes in any dimension. In 2 dimensions the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Alessio Belenchia , Dionigi M. T. Benincasa , Stefano Liberati

We address that a single-band tight-binding Hamiltonian defined on a self-similar corral substrate can give rise to a set of non-diffusive localized modes that follow the same hierarchical distribution. As the lattice, the spatial extent of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Sayan Bhattacharya , Rhiddha Acharjee , Atanu Nandy

A new symmetric Hamiltonian constraint operator is proposed for loop quantum gravity, which is well defined in the Hilbert space of diffeomorphism invariant states up to non-planar vertices with valence higher than three. It inherits the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-04 Jinsong Yang , Yongge Ma

We show how quantum discreteness of spatial area is consistent with a unitary implementation of Lorentz boosts in an LQG type quantization of a diffeomorphism invariant reformulation of free scalar field theory on 2d flat spacetime known as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Madhavan Varadarajan

Loop quantum gravity methods are applied to a symmetry-reduced model with homogeneity in two dimensions, derived from a Gowdy model [5,6]. The conditions for propagation of unidirectional plane gravitational waves at exactly the speed of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-28 F. Hinterleitner

This paper examines the features of a generalized position-dependent mass Hamiltonian in a supersymmetric framework in which the constraints of pseudo-Hermiticity and CPT are naturally embedded. Different representations of the charge…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-27 B. Bagchi , A. Banerjee , A. Ganguly

In loop quantum gravity (LQG), states of the gravitational field are represented by labeled graphs called spin networks. Their dynamics can be described by a Hamiltonian constraint, { which acts on the spin network states modifying both…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-27 Thiago L. M. Guedes , Guillermo A. Mena Marugán , Francesca Vidotto , Markus Müller

We consider the statistics of the results of a measurement of the spreading operator in the Krylov basis generated by the Hamiltonian of a quantum system starting from a specified initial pure state. We first obtain the probability…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-11 Yichao Fu , Keun-Young Kim , Kunal Pal , Kuntal Pal

Building on prior work, a generally covariant reformulation of free scalar field theory on the flat Lorentzian cylinder is quantized using Loop Quantum Gravity (LQG) type `polymer' representations. This quantization of the {\em continuum}…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-01-30 Alok Laddha , Madhavan Varadarajan

We perform the Hamiltonian constraint analysis for a wide class of gravity theories that are invariant under spatial diffeomorphism. With very general setup, we show that different from the general relativity, the primary and secondary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-26 Xian Gao

We study a parameterized version of the local Hamiltonian problem, called the weighted local Hamiltonian problem, where the relevant quantum states are superpositions of computational basis states of Hamming weight $k$. The Hamming weight…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-11-11 Michael J. Bremner , Zhengfeng Ji , Xingjian Li , Luke Mathieson , Mauro E. S. Morales