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We present a new, semi-analytic formalism to model the acceleration and collimation of relativistic jets in a gravitational potential. The gravitational energy density includes the kinetic, thermal, and electromagnetic mass contributions.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Peter Polko , David L. Meier , Sera Markoff

The power of a relativistic jet depends on the number of leptons and protons carried by the jet itself. We have reasons to believe that powerful gamma-ray flat spectrum radio sources emit most of their radiation where radiative cooling is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 G. Ghisellini , F. Tavecchio

The studies and constraints on the emission region are crucial to the blazar radiation mechanism. Yet the previous works mainly focus on individual sources. In this work, we make use of the largest and the latest spectral energy…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-07-17 Junhui Fan , Hubing Xiao , Wenxin Yang , Lixia Zhang , Anton A. Strigachev , Rumen S. Bachev , Jianghe Yang

Mrk 421 is a high-synchrotron-peaked blazar featuring bright and persistent GeV and TeV emission. We use the longest and densest ongoing unbiased observing campaign obtained at TeV and GeV energies during 5.5 years with the FACT telescope…

The correlation between the kinetic power $P_{\rm jet}$ and intrinsic bolometric luminosity $L_{\rm jet}$ of jets may reveal the underlying jet physics in various black hole systems. Based on the recent work by Nemmen et al. (2012), we…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Renyi Ma , Fu-Guo Xie , Shujin Hou

We present the results of our study of spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of a sample of ten low- to intermediate-synchrotron-peaked blazars. We investigate some of the physical parameters most likely responsible for the observed…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Bindu Rani , Alok C. Gupta , R. Bachev , A. Strigachev , E. Semkov , F. D'Ammando , P. J. Wiita , M. A. Gurwell , E. Ovcharov , B. Mihov , S. Boeva , S. Peneva

Using the standard one-zone synchrotron self-Compton (SSC) model and the Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) technique, we systematically analyze the quasi-simultaneous multi-wavelength (MWL) spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of Mrk 421 and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Xiao-Chun Deng , Wen Hu , Fang-Wu Lu , Ben-Zhong Dai

By fitting high-quality and simultaneous multi-wavelength (MWL) spectral energy distributions (SEDs) at multiple epochs with a one-zone leptonic jet model, we study jet properties of the three famous blazars Mrk 421, 3C 454.3 and 3C 279. In…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Wen Hu , Da-hai Yan , Qiang-lin Hu

To study the energy-dependent characteristics of thermodynamic and hydrodynamic parameters, based on the framework of a multi-source thermal model, we analyze the soft transverse momentum ($p_{T}$) spectra of the charged particles…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Xu-Hong Zhang , Hao-Ning Wang , Fu-Hu Liu , Khusniddin K. Olimov

BL Lac objects can be extreme in two ways: with their synchrotron emission, peaking beyond 1 keV in their spectral energy distribution, or with their gamma-ray emission, peaking at multi-TeV energies up to and beyond 10-20 TeV, like 1ES…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Luigi Costamante

Blazars, a highly energetic subclass of jetted active galactic nuclei, show a broad band spectral energy distribution (SED) with two bumps, resulting from non-thermal jet emission. In 1998, an anticorrelation between the SED luminosity and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-06-24 I. Viale , E. Prandini , C. Righi , F. Bovolon , N. Sahakyan

Accreting black holes produce powerful relativistic plasma jets which emit radiation across all observable wavelengths but the details of the initial acceleration and confinement of the jet are uncertain. We apply an innovative new model…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-09-30 William J. Potter , Garret Cotter

Measurements of azimuthal angle and transverse momentum ($p_\mathrm{T}$) correlations of isolated photons and associated jets are reported for pp and PbPb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{\mathrm{NN}}}} =$ 5.02 TeV. The data were recorded with the…

核实验 · 物理学 2018-08-28 CMS Collaboration

Modifications of the properties of jets in PbPb collisions, relative to those in pp collisions, are studied at a nucleon-nucleon center-of-mass energy of $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}} =$ 5.02 TeV via correlations of charged particles with the jet…

核实验 · 物理学 2018-05-25 CMS Collaboration

We report on our observations of the parsec-scale radio jet structures of five blazars that have been detected by ground-based TeV gamma-ray telescopes. These five blazars all belong to the class of high-frequency peaked BL Lac objects…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-05-14 Vivian C. Tiet , B. Glenn Piner , Philip G. Edwards

In this study, energy-energy correlator (EEC) distributions for the $\rm D^0$, $\rm B^0$-tagged, inclusive, and the PYTHIA generated pure quark jets are computed in pp, p+Pb, and Pb+Pb collisions at \sqrts =5.02 TeV for a same jet…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Ke-Ming Shen , Shi-Yong Chen , Yu-Jie Huang , Wei Dai , Ben-Wei Zhang

Rapid variability on a time scale much faster than the light-crossing time of the central supermassive black hole has been seen in TeV emission from the blazar PKS 2155-304. The most plausible explanation of this puzzling observation is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Ramesh Narayan , Tsvi Piran

In this paper, we have selected a sample of 64 teraelectronvolt blazars, with redshift, from those classified in the fourth Fermi Large Area Telescope source…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-09-02 R. X. Zhou , Y. G. Zheng , K. R. Zhu , S. J. Kang

The longitudinal invariance of jet-induced peaks in two-particle correlation functions from relativistic lead-lead collisions is experimentally explored. The data were collected at a center-of-mass energy per nucleon pair of 5.02 TeV in…

核实验 · 物理学 2026-03-17 CMS Collaboration

Recent radio and optical large scale jets' observations suggest a two-component jet morphology, consisting of a fast central spine surrounded with a boundary layer with a velocity shear. We study radiation of electrons accelerated at such…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Stawarz , M. Ostrowski