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We suggest a scenario where the three light quark flavors are sequentially deconfined under increasing pressure in cold asymmetric nuclear matter, e.g., as in neutron stars. The basis for our analysis is a chiral quark matter model of…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 David Blaschke , Fredrik Sandin , Thomas Klahn

We suggest a scenario where the three light quark flavors are sequentially deconfined under increasing pressure in cold asymmetric nuclear matter as e.g. in neutron stars. The basis for our analysis is a chiral quark matter model of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 David Blaschke , Fredrik Sandin , Thomas Klahn , Jens Berdermann

The cooling of compact isolated objects for different values of the gravitational mass has been simulated for two alternative assumptions. One is that the interior of the star is purely hadronic and second that the star can have a rather…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Grigorian

Employing an extended three flavor version of the NJL model we discuss in detail the phase diagram of quark matter. The presence of quark as well as of diquark condensates gives raise to a rich structure of the phase diagram. We study in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Gastineau , R. nebauer , J. Aichelin

This article focuses on the two-flavor color superconducting phase at moderate baryon density. In order to simultaneously investigate the chiral phase transition and the color superconducting phase transition, the Nambu-Gorkov formalism is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Mei Huang

Investigations of deconfined quark matter within NJL-type models are reviewed, focusing on the regime of low temperatures and ``moderate'' densities, which is not accessible by perturbative QCD. Central issue is the interplay between chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michael Buballa

We present the first calculation of the shear viscosity for two-flavor plane wave (FF) color superconducting quark matter. This is a member of the family of crystalline color superconducting phases of dense quark matter that may be present…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Sreemoyee Sarkar , Rishi Sharma

The simplest pattern of color superconductivity involves BCS pairing between up and down quarks. We argue that this ``2SC'' phase will not arise within a compact star. A macroscopic volume of quark matter must be electrically neutral and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mark Alford , Krishna Rajagopal

We apply the recently developed Log N - Log S test of compact star cooling theories for the first time to hybrid stars with a color superconducting quark matter core. While there is not yet a microscopically founded superconducting quark…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Popov , H. Grigorian , D. Blaschke

We investigate the consequences of enforcing local color neutrality on the color superconducting phases of quark matter by utilizing the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model supplemented by diquark and the t'Hooft six-fermion interactions. In neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Andrew W. Steiner , Sanjay Reddy , Madappa Prakash

Recent indications for high neutron star masses (M \sim 2 M_sun) and large radii (R > 12 km) could rule out soft equations of state and have provoked a debate whether the occurence of quark matter in compact stars can be excluded as well.…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 D. B. Blaschke , T. Klahn , F. Sandin

We present a study of hybrid neutron stars with color superconducting quark matter cores at finite temperature that results in sequences of stars with constant entropy per baryon, $s/n_B={\rm const}$. For the quark matter equation of state,…

Transport coefficients of dense quark matter are needed to study properties of compact stars. They can tell us about the cooling, vibrational and rotational properties of the star. We report below a computation of the shear viscosity in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Cristina Manuel

Some properties of magnetized two flavor color superconducting (2SC) cold dense quark matter under compact star conditions (COSC) are investigated within a $SU(2)_f$ Nambu Jona-Lasinio type model. We study the phase diagram for several…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-06 M. Coppola , P. Allen , A. G. Grunfeld , N. N. Scoccola

The phase structure of hadronic matter at high density relevant to the physics of compact stars and relativistic heavy-ion collisions is studied in a low-energy effective quark theory. The relevant phases that figure are (1) chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kurt Langfeld , Mannque Rho

In this paper the massless NJL model extended by the diquark interaction channel is considered. We study its phase structure at zero temperature and in the presence of baryon $\mu_B$, isospin $\mu_I$, chiral $\mu_{5}$ and chiral isospin…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-13 T. G. Khunjua , K. G. Klimenko , R. N. Zhokhov

I review a number of recent developments in the physics of compact stars containing deconfined quark matter, including (a)~their cooling with possible phase transition from a fully gapped to a gapless phase of QCD at low temperatures and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Armen Sedrakian

We study the competence between chiral symmetry restoration and two flavor color superconductivity (2SC) using a relativistic quark model with covariant nonlocal interactions. We consider two different nonlocal regulators: a Gaussian…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. S. Duhau , A. G. Grunfeld , N. N. Scoccola

We perform a study of the possible existence of hybrid stars with color superconducting quark cores using a specific hadronic model in a combination with an NJL-type quark model. It is shown that the constituent mass of the non-strange…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Buballa , F. Neumann , M. Oertel , I. Shovkovy

We investigate the effect of turning on temperature for the charge neutral phase of two-flavor color superconducting (2SC) dense quark matter in presence of constant external magnetic field. Within the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model, by tuning…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Tanumoy Mandal , Prashanth Jaikumar