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A persistent and fascinating problem at the high energy colliders are jets. Often trying to observe physics underlying the hard interactions at colliders requires experimental cuts in phase space, defining several jet or beam regions. QCD…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-01 Duff Neill

In the realm of dijet searches in high-energy physics, a significant challenge has emerged: with experiments producing more and more data, the traditional methods of using analytic functions to describe dijet mass spectra start to fail. To…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2024-03-14 Sergei V. Chekanov , Rui Zhang

A significant benchmark for discovery at a proton-proton collider is the sensitivity to a dijet resonance, X, the intermediate state of the s-channel process $pp \rightarrow X \rightarrow 2\mbox{ jets}$. To probe the highest resonance…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2022-02-08 Robert M. Harris , Emine Gurpinar Guler , Yalcin Guler

Collider signals of dark photons are an exciting probe for new gauge forces and are characterized by events with boosted lepton jets. Existing techniques are efficient in searching for muonic lepton jets but due to substantial backgrounds…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-15 G. Barello , Spencer Chang , Christopher A. Newby , Bryan Ostdiek

We devise an autoencoder based strategy to facilitate anomaly detection for boosted jets, employing Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) to do so. To overcome known limitations of GNN autoencoders, we design a symmetric decoder capable of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Oliver Atkinson , Akanksha Bhardwaj , Christoph Englert , Vishal S. Ngairangbam , Michael Spannowsky

We present a comprehensive study of jet substructure observables in $pp$ and PbPb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 5.02$~TeV using a multi-phase transport model. To suppress background contamination, the constituent subtraction method is…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-06-25 Xiang-Pan Duan , Tan Luo , Guo-Liang Ma

We present three case studies at a 100 TeV proton collider for how jet analyses can be improved using new jet (sub)structure techniques. First, we use the winner-take-all recombination scheme to define a recoil-free jet axis that is robust…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-08-20 Andrew J. Larkoski , Jesse Thaler

We perform a phenomenological study of the invariant mass distribution of hadronic jets produced in proton-proton collisions, in conjunction a grooming algorithm. In particular, we consider the modified MassDrop Tagger (mMDT), which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-01 Simone Marzani , Lais Schunk , Gregory Soyez

Jet substructure observables provide unique probes of the properties of the Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP). In these proceedings we report new measurements of groomed jet substructure in central Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}}=5.02$…

核实验 · 物理学 2023-10-12 Raymond Ehlers

Energetic jets that traverse the quark-gluon plasma created in heavy-ion collisions serve as excellent probes to study this new state of deconfined QCD matter. Presently, however, our ability to achieve a crisp theoretical interpretation of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Daniel Pablos , Alba Soto-Ontoso

Strongly coupled hidden sector theories predict collider production of invisible, composite dark matter candidates mixed with standard model hadrons in the form of semivisible jets. Classical mass reconstruction techniques may not be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-21 Kevin Pedro , Prasanth Shyamsundar

Jet measurements in heavy ion collisions can provide constraints on the properties of the quark gluon plasma, but the kinematic reach is limited by a large, fluctuating background. We present a novel application of symbolic regression to…

Charged track multiplicity is among the most powerful observables for discriminating quark- from gluon-initiated jets. Despite its utility, it is not infrared and collinear (IRC) safe, so perturbative calculations are limited to studying…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Christopher Frye , Andrew J. Larkoski , Jesse Thaler , Kevin Zhou

Studies of fully-reconstructed jets in heavy-ion collisions aim at extracting thermodynamical and transport properties of hot and dense QCD matter. Recently, a plethora of new jet substructure observables have been theoretically and…

We study the jet energy drop, which is the relative difference between the groomed and ungroomed jet energy or transverse momentum. It is one of the fundamental quantities that characterizes the impact of grooming on jets produced in high…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-15 Pedro Cal , Kyle Lee , Felix Ringer , Wouter J. Waalewijn

We present an interdigitated capacitor trimming technique for fine-tuning the resonance frequency of superconducting microresonators and increasing the multiplexing factor. We first measure the optical response of the array with a beam…

This paper reports a detailed study of techniques for identifying boosted, hadronically decaying $W$ bosons using 20fb$^{-1}$ of proton-proton collision data collected by the ATLAS detector at the LHC at a centre-of-mass energy $\sqrt{s} =$…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2016-03-24 ATLAS Collaboration

We propose a kinematic method based on a factorization formula for precisely measuring the top quark mass $m_t$ in $pp$ collisions using boosted top jets with light soft drop grooming. By using light grooming, which is an order of magnitude…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-28 Andre H. Hoang , Sonny Mantry , Aditya Pathak , Iain W. Stewart

We study jet mass distributions measured in the single inclusive jet production in proton-proton collisions $pp\to \text{jet}+X$ at the LHC. We consider both standard ungroomed jets as well as soft drop groomed jets. Within the Soft…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-10-26 Zhong-Bo Kang , Kyle Lee , Xiaohui Liu , Felix Ringer

We present a new tagger which aims at identifying partially reconstructed objects, in which only some of the constituents are collected in a single jet. As an example, we focus on top decays in which either part of the hadronically decaying…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Marat Freytsis , Tomer Volansky , Jonathan R. Walsh