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Scarcity of training data is one of the prominent problems for deep networks which require large amounts data. Data augmentation is a widely used method to increase the number of training samples and their variations. In this paper, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-10 Hilmi Kumdakcı , Cihan Öngün , Alptekin Temizel

Jet angularities are a class of jet substructure observables where a continuous parameter is introduced in order to interpolate between different classic observables such as the jet mass and jet broadening. We consider jet angularities…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-04-29 Zhong-Bo Kang , Kyle Lee , Xiaohui Liu , Felix Ringer

The different modifications of quark- and gluon-initiated jets in the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) produced in heavy-ion collisions is a long-standing question that has not yet received a definitive answer from experiments. In particular, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Yueyang Ying , Jasmine Brewer , Yi Chen , Yen-Jie Lee

In recent years, the study of dihadron correlations has been one of the primary methods used to investigate the propagation and modification of hard-scattered partons through the QGP. Due to recent advances in jet-finding algorithms, it is…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Alice Ohlson

N-subjettiness is a jet shape designed to identify boosted hadronic objects such as top quarks. Given N subjet axes within a jet, N-subjettiness sums the angular distances of jet constituents to their nearest subjet axis. Here, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Jesse Thaler , Ken Van Tilburg

Wavelet decomposition is a method that has been applied to signal processing in a wide range of subjects. The decomposition isolates small scale features of a signal from large scale features, while also maintaining information about where…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-05-21 J. W. Monk

We propose an observable which involves measuring the properties (transverse momentum $p_{h\perp}$ and energy fraction $z_h$) of an identified hadron inside a groomed jet. The jet is identified with an anti-kT/CA algorithm and is groomed by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-16 Yiannis Makris , Duff Neill , Varun Vaidya

The production of dark matter particles from confining dark sectors may lead to many novel experimental signatures. Depending on the details of the theory, dark quark production in proton-proton collisions could result in semivisible jets…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-14 Florencia Canelli , Annapaola de Cosa , Luc Le Pottier , Jeremi Niedziela , Kevin Pedro , Maurizio Pierini

The modification of quark- and gluon-initiated jets in the quark-gluon plasma produced in heavy-ion collisions is a long-standing question that has not yet received a definitive answer from experiments. In particular, the size of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Yueyang Ying

Particle identification is one of the core tasks in the data analysis pipeline at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). Statistically, this entails the identification of rare signal events buried in immense backgrounds that mimic the properties…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-01-20 Vidhi Lalchand

Jet modification in heavy-ion collisions provides microscopic access to the properties of the quark-gluon plasma. However, conventional approaches based on traditional global observables, such as \(R_{AA}\), capture limited information…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Leonardo Lima da Silva , Marcelo Gameiro Munhoz

We introduce a search technique that is sensitive to a broad class of signals with large final state multiplicities. Events are clustered into large radius jets and jet substructure techniques are used to count the number of subjets within…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-09-03 Sonia El Hedri , Anson Hook , Martin Jankowiak , Jay G. Wacker

We present results on novel analytic calculations to describe invariant mass distributions of QCD jets with three substructure algorithms: trimming, pruning and the mass-drop taggers. These results not only lead to considerable insight into…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Mrinal Dasgupta , Simone Marzani , Gavin P. Salam

Searching for new physics in large data sets needs a balance between two competing effects---signal identification vs background distortion. In this work, we perform a systematic study of both single variable and multivariate jet tagging…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-25 Layne Bradshaw , Rashmish K. Mishra , Andrea Mitridate , Bryan Ostdiek

New light scalar particles in the mass range of hundreds of GeV, decaying into a pair of $W/Z$ bosons can appear in several extensions of the SM. The focus of collider studies for such a scalar is often on its direct production, where the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Kaustubh Agashe , Jack H. Collins , Peizhi Du , Sungwoo Hong , Doojin Kim , Rashmish K. Mishra

We consider the factorized groomed jet mass distribution in inclusive jet processes using modified mass drop tagger (mMDT), corresponding to soft drop with the angular exponent $\beta =0$. A grooming procedure is implemented rather than…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Junegone Chay , Chul Kim

Machine learning techniques are increasingly being applied toward data analyses at the Large Hadron Collider, especially with applications for discrimination of jets with different originating particles. Previous studies of the power of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Kaustuv Datta , Andrew Larkoski

Boosting Trees are one of the most successful statistical learning approaches that involve sequentially growing an ensemble of simple regression trees (i.e., "weak learners"). However, gradient boosted trees are not yet available for…

The search for new physics at high energy accelerators has been at the crossroads with very little hint of signals suggesting otherwise. The challenges at a hadronic machine such as the LHC is compounded by the fact that final states are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Aruna Kumar Nayak , Santosh Kumar Rai , Tousik Samui

A measurement of jet substructure variables is presented using data collected in 2016 by the ATLAS experiment at the LHC with proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV. Large-radius jets groomed with the trimming and soft-drop…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-10-04 ATLAS collaboration