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Subluminous B stars (sdBs) form the extremely hot end of the horizontal branch and are therefore related to the blue horizontal branch (BHB) stars. While the rotational properties of BHB stars have been investigated extensively, studies of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 S. Geier , U. Heber

We modelled optical light curves of Sco~X-1 obtained by the Kepler space telescope during K2 mission. Modelling was performed for the case of the strong heating of the optical star and accretion disc by X-rays. In the considered model the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-12 A. M. Cherepashchuk , T. S. Khruzina , A. I. Bogomazov

High spectral resolution mid-IR observations of ethylene (C2H4) towards the AGB star IRC+10216 were obtained using the Texas Echelon Cross Echelle Spectrograph (TEXES) at the NASA Infrared Telescope Facility (IRTF). Eighty ro-vibrational…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-08 J. P. Fonfria , K. H. Hinkle , J. Cernicharo , M. J. Richter , M. Agundez , L. Wallace

We present VRIJHK photometry of the KH 15D T Tauri binary system for the 2015/16 and 2016/17 observing seasons. For the first time in the modern (CCD) era we are seeing Star B fully emerge from behind the trailing edge of the precessing…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-10 Rachel A. Aronow , William Herbst , A. Meredith Hughes , David J. Wilner , Joshua N. Winn

We present a characterization of the binary protostar system that is forming within a dense core in the isolated dark cloud BHR71. The pair of protostars, IRS1 and IRS2, are both in the Class 0 phase, determined from observations that…

Galactic field black hole (BH) low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) are believed to form in situ via the evolution of isolated binaries. In the standard formation channel, these systems survived a common envelope phase, after which the remaining…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Tassos Fragos , Jeffrey E. McClintock

We present the results of a near-infrared adaptive optics survey with the aim to detect close companions to Hipparcos members in the three subgroups of the nearby OB association Sco OB2: Upper Scorpius (US), Upper Centaurus Lupus (UCL) and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. B. N. Kouwenhoven , A. G. A. Brown , H. Zinnecker , L. Kaper , S. F. Portegies Zwart

The ionized core in the Sgr B2 Main star-forming region was imaged using the Submillimeter Array archival data observed for the H26$\alpha$ line and continuum emission at 0.86 millimeter with an angular resolution 0.3\arcsec. Eight…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Jun-Hui Zhao , M. C. H. Wright

A gravitational bound state, called a Macro Holeum, is created from a very large number of microscopic black holes of primordial or a non-primordial origin. All of them undergo orbital motion, under the action of gravity, around their…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-03-05 A. L. Chavda , L. K. Chavda

Long period comet C/2014 B1 (Schwartz) exhibits a remarkable optical appearance, like that of a discus or bi-convex lens viewed edgewise. Our measurements in the four years since discovery reveal a unique elongated dust coma whose…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 David Jewitt , Yoonyoung Kim , Jane Luu , Ariel Graykowski

We present and discuss optical, near-infrared and HI measurements of the galaxy Markarian 1460 at a distance of 19 Mpc in the Ursa Major Cluster. This low-luminosity (M_B = -14) galaxy is unusual because (i) it is blue (B-R=0.8) and has the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Neil Trentham , R. Brent Tully , Marc A. W. Verheijen

Accreting binary black holes (BBHs) are multi-messenger sources, emitting copious electromagnetic (EM) and gravitational waves. One of their most promising EM signatures is the lightcurve modulation caused by a strong, unique and extended…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Raphaël Mignon-Risse , Peggy Varniere , Fabien Casse

Mid-infrared images from the Spitzer Space Telescope Galactic Legacy Infrared MidPlane Survey Extraordinaire program reveal that the infrared source IRAS 03063+5735 is a bowshock nebula produced by an early B star, 2MASS 03101044+5747035.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Henry A. Kobulnicky , Michael J. Lundquist , Anirban Bhattacharjee , C. R. Kerton

We present the observation and analysis of newly discovered coherent structures in the L1688 region of Ophiuchus and the B18 region of Taurus. Using data from the Green Bank Ammonia Survey (GAS), we identify regions of high density and…

We present a large-scale study of the IC1396 region using new deep NIR and optical images, complemented by 2MASS data. For ten globules in IC1396 we determine (H-K, J-H) colour-colour diagrams and identify the young stellar population. Five…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Dirk Froebrich , Alexander Scholz , Jochen Eislöffel , Gareth C. Murphy

The modest extinction and reasonably face-on viewing geometry make the luminous IR galaxy NGC1614 an ideal laboratory for study of a powerful starburst. HST/NICMOS observations show: 1.) deep CO stellar absorption, tracing a starburst…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Alonso-Herrero , C. W. Engelbracht , M. J. Rieke , G. H. Rieke , A. C. Quillen

Aims: We wish to establish whether sequential star formation is taking place at the periphery of the Galactic HII region Sh2-212. Methods: We present CO millimetre observations of this region obtained at the IRAM 30-m telescope to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. Deharveng , B. Lefloch , S. Kurtz , D. Nadeau , M. Pomarès , J. Caplan , A. Zavagno

Using K2 data, we have identified 23 very low mass members of the $\rho$ Oph and Upper Scorpius star-forming region as having periodic photometric variability not easily explained by well-established physical mechanisms such as star spots,…

The centre of our Galaxy is one of the most studied and yet enigmatic places in the Universe. At a distance of about 8 kpc from our Sun, the Galactic centre (GC) is the ideal environment to study the extreme processes that take place in the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Michela Mapelli , Alessia Gualandris

Several thousand solar masses of molecular, atomic and ionized gas lie in the innermost ~10 pc of our Galaxy. The most relevant structure of molecular gas is the circumnuclear ring (CNR), a dense and clumpy ring surrounding the supermassive…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Michela Mapelli , Alessandro A. Trani
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