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Context. Blazars are among the most energetic objects in the Universe. In 2008 August, Fermi/LAT detected the blazar PKS 1502+106 showing a rapid and strong gamma-ray outburst followed by high and variable flux over the next months. This…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-01-27 V. Karamanavis , L. Fuhrmann , T. P. Krichbaum , E. Angelakis , J. Hodgson , I. Nestoras , I. Myserlis , J. A. Zensus , A. Sievers , S. Ciprini

Recent studies suggest that high-energy neutrinos can be produced in the jets of blazars, radio-loud active galactic nuclei (AGN) with jets pointing close to the line of sight. Due to the relatively poor angular resolution of current…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-02-07 Janka Kőmíves , Krisztina Éva Gabányi , Sándor Frey , Emma Kun

Over the past few decades, our knowledge of jets produced by active galactic nuclei (AGN) has greatly progressed thanks to the development of very-long-baseline interferometry (VLBI). Nevertheless, the crucial mechanisms involved in the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-11-22 B. Boccardi , T. P. Krichbaum , E. Ros , J. A. Zensus

The Seyfert galaxy NGC 4151 has been imaged at resolution better than 0.1 pc using a VLBI array consisting of the VLBA and three 100m-class telescopes. A flat-spectrum 3-mJy source with a monochromatic radio power of ~10^{37} ergs/s has…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 James S. Ulvestad , Diane S. Wong , Gregory B. Taylor , Jack F. Gallimore , Carole G. Mundell

Emission line observations of circumnuclear gas disks in the ALMA era have begun to resolve molecular gas tracer kinematics near supermassive black holes (BHs), enabling highly precise mass determination in the best cases. The ngVLA is…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Benjamin D. Boizelle , Kristina Nyland , Timothy A. Davis

We have studied Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA) polarimetric observations of 8 sources including quasars and BL Lacs at 12, 15, 22, 24 and 43 GHz and high frequency rotation measure ($RM$) maps are presented. We find typical values for the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-12 J. C. Algaba

Results of high-resolution simultaneous multi-frequency 8.1-15.4 GHz VLBA polarimetric observations of relativistic jets in active galactic nuclei (the MOJAVE-2 project) are analyzed. We compare characteristics of VLBI features with jet…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-31 A. B. Pushkarev , Y. Y. Kovalev , A. P. Lobanov

The nature of jets in active galactic nuclei (AGN) in the early Universe and their feedback to the host galaxy remain a highly topical question. Observations of the radio structure of high-redshift AGNs enabled by very long baseline…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Y. Zhang , T. An , A. Wang , S. Frey , L. I. Gurvits , K. E. Gabanyi , K. Perger , Z. Paragi

We present a radio polarimetric study of the Boomerang pulsar wind nebula G106.65+2.96 with VLA observations at the 6 GHz band. Our high-resolution image discovers new small-scale features in the nebula, including an elliptical core of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Paul C. W. Lai , Chi-Yung Ng , Shumeng Zhang

We present the first multi-band centimeter detection of POX 52, a nearby dwarf galaxy believed to habor a robust intermediate mass black hole (IMBH). We conducted the deep observations using the Australia Telescope Compact Array (ATCA),…

The large majority of extragalactic very high energy (VHE; E>100 GeV) sources belongs to the class of active galactic nuclei (AGN), in particular the BL Lac sub-class. AGNs are characterized by an extremely bright and compact emission…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-15 Martin Raue , Lukasz Stawarz , Daniel Mazin , Pierre Colin , Michelle Hui , Matthias Beilicke , Craig Walker

Radio observations with Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) provide the highest resolution in astronomy. Combining earth-bound with space-based telescopes and advancing the observations to mm-wavelengths increases the resolution even…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. A. Zensus , T. P. Krichbaum , S. Britzen

We present 23 new VLBA images of the six established TeV blazars Markarian 421, Markarian 501, H 1426+428, 1ES 1959+650, PKS 2155-304, and 1ES 2344+514, obtained from 2005 to 2009. Most images were obtained at 43 GHz, and they reveal the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 B. Glenn Piner , Niraj Pant , Philip G. Edwards

Relatively few Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) polarization observations have been carried out at 18 cm. The importance of such observations lies in their ability to reveal information about the jet magnetic ({\bf B}) field…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-08-01 Péter Veres , Denise C. Gabuzda

The NSF's Karl G.\ Jansky Very Large Array (VLA) was used at 3~cm to search for accretion signatures from intermediate-mass black holes (IMBHs) in 19 globular star clusters (GCs) in NGC\,3115, an early-type galaxy at a distance of 9.4 Mpc.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-24 J. M. Wrobel , K. E. Nyland

The Shanghai Astronomical Observatory (SHAO) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) is studying a space VLBI (Very Long Baseline Interferometer) program. The ultimate objective of the program is to image the immediate vicinity of the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-07-01 Xiaoyu Hong , Zhiqiang Shen , Tao An , Qinghui Liu , the Chinese Space VLBI Array team

We investigate the pc-scale kinematics and kpc-scale radio morphology of the quasar PG 1302-102, which may harbour a sub-pc separation supermassive binary black hole system at its centre as inferred from optical variability. High-resolution…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-11-23 E. Kun , S. Frey , K. É. Gabányi , S. Britzen , D. Cseh , L. Á. Gergely

The $\gamma$-ray bright blazar CTA 102 is studied using imaging (new 15 GHz and archival 43 GHz Very Long Baseline Array, VLBA data) and time variable optical flux density, polarization degree and electric vector position angle (EVPA)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Xiaofeng Li , P. Mohan , T. An , Xiaoyu Hong , Xiaopeng Cheng , Jun Yang , Yingkang Zhang , Zhongli Zhang , Wei Zhao

Jetted plasma outflows from active galactic nuclei (AGN) represent the most energetic phenomena in the known universe, and play a key role in regulating galaxy formation through feedback processes. The JVLA and VLBA have played an…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-18 Matthew L. Lister , Kenneth I. Kellermann , Preeti Kharb