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The multivariate hypergeometric distribution describes sampling without replacement from a discrete population of elements divided into multiple categories. Addressing a gap in the literature, we tackle the challenge of estimating discrete…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Liam Hodgson , Danilo Bzdok

Supervised topic models simultaneously model the latent topic structure of large collections of documents and a response variable associated with each document. Existing inference methods are based on variational approximation or Monte…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-02-22 Yong Ren , Yining Wang , Jun Zhu

We introduce a new algorithm to solve a regularized spatial-spectral image estimation problem. Our approach is based on the linearized alternating directions method of multipliers (LADMM), which is a variation of the popular ADMM algorithm.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-25 Yunsong Liu , Debdut Mandal , Congyu Liao , Kawin Setsompop , Justin P. Haldar

Analyses of spectral data often assume a linear mixing hypothesis, which states that the spectrum of a mixed substance is approximately the mixture of the individual spectra of its constituent parts. We evaluate this hypothesis in the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-12-20 Peter Hoff , Christopher Osburn

Hyperspectral unmixing is the analytical process of determining the pure materials and estimating the proportions of such materials composed within an observed mixed pixel spectrum. We can unmix mixed pixel spectra using linear and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-24 Jade Preston , William Basener

This paper introduces a new unsupervised method for dimensionality reduction via regression (DRR). The algorithm belongs to the family of invertible transforms that generalize Principal Component Analysis (PCA) by using curvilinear instead…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-02-02 Valero Laparra , Jesus Malo , Gustau Camps-Valls

Despite the recent visually-pleasing results achieved, the massive computational cost has been a long-standing flaw for diffusion probabilistic models (DPMs), which, in turn, greatly limits their applications on resource-limited platforms.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-01 Xingyi Yang , Daquan Zhou , Jiashi Feng , Xinchao Wang

This paper presents a new Bayesian model and algorithm for nonlinear unmixing of hyperspectral images. The model proposed represents the pixel reflectances as linear combinations of the endmembers, corrupted by nonlinear (with respect to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-10-06 Yoann Altmann , Marcelo Pereyra , Stephen McLaughlin

Hyper-spectral data can be analyzed to recover physical properties at large planetary scales. This involves resolving inverse problems which can be addressed within machine learning, with the advantage that, once a relationship between…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-12-31 Antoine Deleforge , Florence Forbes , Sileye Ba , Radu Horaud

Unsupervised Domain Adaptation (UDA) aims at classifying unlabeled target images leveraging source labeled ones. In this work, we consider the Partial Domain Adaptation (PDA) variant, where we have extra source classes not present in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-05 Tiago Salvador , Kilian Fatras , Ioannis Mitliagkas , Adam Oberman

This paper presents a Bayesian algorithm for linear spectral unmixing of hyperspectral images that accounts for anomalies present in the data. The model proposed assumes that the pixel reflectances are linear mixtures of unknown endmembers,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-10-06 Yoann Altmann , Steve McLaughlin , Alfred Hero

Mixture models are widely used in modeling heterogeneous data populations. A standard approach of mixture modeling assumes that the mixture component takes a parametric kernel form. In many applications, making parametric assumptions on the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-06 Yilei Zhang , Yun Wei , Aritra Guha , XuanLong Nguyen

Recent advances have made it feasible to apply the stochastic variational paradigm to a collapsed representation of latent Dirichlet allocation (LDA). While the stochastic variational paradigm has successfully been applied to an uncollapsed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-12-03 Arnim Bleier

We introduce the Linearized Diffusion Map (LDM), a novel linear dimensionality reduction method constructed via a linear approximation of the diffusion-map kernel. LDM integrates the geometric intuition of diffusion-based nonlinear methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Julio Candanedo

Hyperspectral imaging is an important tool in remote sensing, allowing for accurate analysis of vast areas. Due to a low spatial resolution, a pixel of a hyperspectral image rarely represents a single material, but rather a mixture of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-28 Jürgen Hahn , Abdelhak M. Zoubir

Semi-supervised learning utilizes insights from unlabeled data to improve model generalization, thereby reducing reliance on large labeled datasets. Most existing studies focus on limited samples and fail to capture the overall data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-13 Xiuzhen Guo , Lianyuan Yu , Ji Shi , Na Lei , Hongxiao Wang

Hyperspectral unmixing is the process of determining the presence of individual materials and their respective abundances from an observed pixel spectrum. Unmixing is a fundamental process in hyperspectral image analysis, and is growing in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-15 Jade Preston , William Basener

We present a latent diffusion-based differentiable inversion method (LD-DIM) for PDE-constrained inverse problems involving high-dimensional spatially distributed coefficients. LD-DIM couples a pretrained latent diffusion prior with an…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-30 Zihan Lin , QiZhi He

Nowadays, denoising diffusion probabilistic models have been adapted for many image segmentation tasks. However, existing end-to-end models have already demonstrated remarkable capabilities. Rather than using denoising diffusion…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-07 Shi Zhenning , Dong Changsheng , Xie Xueshuo , Pan Bin , He Along , Li Tao

Two challenging problems in the clinical study of cancer are the characterization of cancer subtypes and the classification of individual patients according to those subtypes. Statistical approaches addressing these problems are hampered by…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-02-28 John A. Dawson , Christina Kendziorski