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The connection between topology and nonreciprocity in photonic systems is reviewed. Topological properties such as Chern number, and momentum-space properties such as Berry phase and Berry connection, are used to explain back-scattering…

光学 · 物理学 2018-07-18 S. Ali Hassani Gangaraj , George W. Hanson

Resonant behavior involving spin-orbit entangled states occurs for spin transport along a narrow channel defined in a two-dimensional electron gas, including an apparent rapid relaxation of the spin polarization for special values of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-04-02 D. H. Berman , M. Khodas , M. E. Flatté

Non-Hermitian physics can be used to break time reversal symmetry and is important for interactions in a wide range of systems, from active matter and neural networks to metamaterials and non-equilibrium thermodynamics. In integrated…

A spin-wave theory that includes the antisymmetric Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya exchange interactions and long-range dipole-dipole interactions is presented for finite-length ferromagnetic spin chains. It is found that three different physical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-03 Bushra Hussain , Michael Cottam

This Letter presents a theoretical analysis of propagation of spin waves in a superconducting ferromagnet. The surface impedance was calculated for the case when the magnetization is normal to the sample surface. We found the frequencies at…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. Braude , E. B. Sonin

In 2D XY ferromagnet the dipole force induces a strong interaction between spin-waves in the long-wavelength limit. The major effect of this interaction is the transformation of a propagating spin-wave into a diffusion mode. We study the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ar. Abanov , A. Kashuba , V. L. Pokrovsky

We study the properties of spin systems realized by cold polar molecules interacting via dipole-dipole interactions in two dimensions. Using a spin wave theory, that allows for the full treatment of the characteristic long-distance tail of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-07-12 David Peter , Steffen Müller , Stefan Wessel , Hans Peter Büchler

We consider a two-dimensional electron gas in an inversion asymmetric layer and in the presence of spatially distributed magnetic impurities. We investigate the relationship between the geometrical properties of the wave-function and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-12-21 T. L. van den Berg , L. Raymond , A. Verga

We propose a spinning nonlinear resonator as an experimentally accessible platform to achieve nonreciprocal control of optical solitons. Nonreciprocity here results from the relativistic Sagnac-Fizeau optical drag effect, which is different…

光学 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Baijun Li , Şahin. K. Özdemir , Xun-Wei Xu , Lin Zhang , Le-Man Kuang , Hui Jing

Parallel (P) and antiparallel (AP) configurations are widely applied in magnetic heterostructures and have significant impacts on the spin-wave transmission in magnonic devices. In the present study, a theoretical investigation was…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Y. W. Xing , Z. R. Yan , X. F. Han

The interference between spin-density-wave and superconducting instabilities in quasi-one-dimensional correlated metals is analyzed using the renormalization group method. At the one-loop level, we show how the interference leads to a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Raphael Duprat , C. Bourbonnais

The research on the properties of spin waves (SWs) in three-dimensional nanosystems is an innovative idea in the field of magnonics. Mastering and understanding the nature of magnetization dynamics and binding of SWs at surfaces, edges, and…

Spin-wave excitations of quarter-filled spin-density-wave state, which coexists with charge ordering, have been studied for one-dimensional extended Hubbard model with the nearest-neighbor repulsive interaction (V) and next-nearest-neighbor…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Y. Tomio , Y. Kurihara , Y. Suzumura

We calculate the dispersion relations for electromagnetic waves propagating at the interface between two dissimilar Drude metals in an external magnetic field B parallel to the interface. The propagating modes are bound to the inteface and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-07-02 Mehul Dixit , David Stroud

Rectification effects in solid-state devices are a consequence of nonreciprocal transport properties. This phenomenon is usually observed in systems with broken inversion symmetry. In most instances, nonreciprocal transport arises in the…

Reciprocity is a fundamental principle follows the time reversal symmetry of physics. However, many practical applications require breaking time reversal symmetry, hence, are called nonreciprocal. This article aims at discussing time…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Swadesh Poddar , Ragib Shakil Rafi , Md. Tanvir Hasan

We study the magnetic structure of the ground state of an itinerant Fermi system of spin-\nicefrac{1}{2} particles with magnetic dipole-dipole interactions. We show that, quite generally, the spin state of particles depend on its momentum,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-07-02 Benjamin M. Fregoso , Eduardo Fradkin

We study superfluidlike spin transport facilitated by thermal diffusion of magnetic domain walls, where the positive and negative chiralities of domain walls act as opposite topological charges. The topological charge conservation leads to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-16 Alexey A. Kovalev , Bo Li , Edward Schwartz

Resonant parametric modulation is a major tool of studying magnetic systems. For a spin-1/2 chain in a strong magnetic field, the resulting excitations can be mapped on fermionic excitations in the Kitaev chain. We show that the response to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Mahmoud T. Elewa , M. I. Dykman

Asymmetric transmission of circularly polarized waves is a well-established property of lossy, anisotropic, two-dimensionally chiral patterns. Here we show that asymmetric transmission can be observed for oblique incidence onto any lossy…

光学 · 物理学 2010-11-18 E. Plum , V. A. Fedotov , N. I. Zheludev