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The increasing demand for bone grafts due to the aging population has opened new opportunities for the manufacture of porous ceramics to assist in bone reconstruction. In our study, we investigate a new, promising method to manufacture…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Souhaila Nider , Femke De Ceulaer , Berfu Göksel , Annabel Braem , Erin Koos

The network connectivity in liquid water is revised in terms of electronic signatures of hydrogen bonds (HBs) instead of geometric criteria, in view of recent X-ray absorption studies. The analysis is based on ab initio molecular-dynamics…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. V. Fernandez-Serra , Emilio Artacho

Acoustic communication is indispensable for underwater networks, deep ocean exploration, and biological monitoring, environments where electromagnetic waves become impractical. However, unlike the latter, whose vector polarization naturally…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-08-06 Lei Liu , Xiujuan Zhang , Ming-Hui Lu , Yan-Feng Chen

The Metaverse is a digital world that offers an immersive virtual experience. However, the Metaverse applications are bandwidth-hungry and delay-sensitive that require ultrahigh data rates, ultra-low latency, and hyper-intensive…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-23 Baha Eddine Youcef Belmekki , Abderrahmen Trichili , Boon S. Ooi , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

The modern information networks are built on hybrid systems working at disparate optical wavelengths. Coherent interconnects for converting photons between different wavelengths are highly desired. Although coherent interconnects have…

光学 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Xiang Xi , Chang-Ling Zou , Chun-Hua Dong , Xiankai Sun

This article offers an extensive survey of results obtained using hybrid photonic crystal fibers (PCFs) which constitute one of the most active research fields in contemporary fiber optics. The ability to integrate novel and functional…

Today's most precise optical instruments -- gravitational-wave interferometers and optical atomic clocks -- rely on long storage times for photons to realize their exquisite sensitivity. Optical fiber technology is the most widely deployed…

Microcombs, optical frequency combs generated by nonlinear integrated micro-cavity resonators, have the potential to offer the full capability of their benchtop comb based counterparts, but in an integrated footprint. They have enabled…

Extracellular, large scale in vivo recording of neural activity is mandatory for elucidating the interaction of neurons within large neural networks at the level of their single unit activity. Technological achievements in MEMS-based…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-07-03 Patrick Ruther , Oliver Paul

The generation of a laser filament through clouds produces a shockwave which displaces the small water droplets from the air to create a quasi-transparent channel through which, information can be transmitted. We present a robust method…

光学 · 物理学 2022-03-09 Saad Bin Ali Reza , Tianhong Wang , Finn Buldt , Pascal Bassène , Moussa N'Gom

The mechanical properties of collagen fibrils depend on the amount and the distribution of water molecules within the fibrils. Here, we use atomic force microscopy (AFM) to study the effect of hydration on the viscoelastic properties of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-10-03 Manuel R. Uhlig , Robert Magerle

We present a framework to use recently introduced Capsule Networks for solving the problem of Optical Flow, one of the fundamental computer vision tasks. Most of the existing state of the art deep architectures either uses a correlation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Rahul Chand , Rajat Arora , K Ram Prabhakar , R Venkatesh Babu

Atomically thin transition metal dichalcogenides are highly promising for integrated optoelectronic and photonic systems due to their exciton-driven linear and nonlinear interaction with light. Integrating them into optical fibers yields…

We present direct experimental evidence that water droplets can spontaneously penetrate non-wetting capillaries, driven by the action of Laplace pressure due to high droplet curvature. Using high-speed optical imaging, microcapillaries of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-02-04 Geoff R. Willmott , Chiara Neto , Shaun C. Hendy

Capillary rise occurs when a thin tube contacts a liquid, which rises against gravity due to the capillary force. This phenomenon is present in a wide range of everyday and industrial settings and provides the means to measure the physical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Anagha Datar , Joonas Ryssy , Aku O. Toivonen , Matilda Backholm

The motion of a water droplet on a single vertical sugar fiber is analyzed. The fiber is positioned vertically, with the droplet placed at its pending end. If the capillary force exceeds the weight of the droplet, the droplet remains…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Stéphane Dorbolo , Floriane Weyer , Alexandre Delory , Apurav Tambe , Zhao Pan

We demonstrate the ability to guide high-frequency photoacoustic waves through thick tissue with a water-filled silica-capillary (150 \mu m inner diameter and 30 mm long). An optical-resolution photoacoustic image of a 30 \mu m diameter…

Metabolic substrates, such as oxygen and glucose, are rapidly delivered to the cell through filtration across microvessels walls. Modelling this important process is complicated by the coupling between flow and transport equations, which…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2013-08-12 Laura Facchini , Alberto Bellin , Eleuterio F. Toro

Experimentally, it turns out that radiation forces from a cw-laser on a liquid-liquid interface are able to produce giant deformations (up to about 100\mu m), if the system is close to the critical point where the surface tension becomes…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ole Jakob Birkeland , Iver Brevik

Today's high-capacity telecommunication systems are unimaginable without the use of optical fibres and accompanying optical components which are briefly presented in this paper with an accent on the receivers of optical signal. An overview…

光学 · 物理学 2009-12-14 Natasa Zivic