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Motivated by the recent discovery of broken four-fold symmetry in the hidden order phase of URu$_2$Si$_2$[R. Okazaki et al., Science {\bf 331}, 439 (2011)], we examine a scenario of a spin nematic state as a possible candidate of the hidden…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Satoshi Fujimoto

The high-field ground state of the competing-spin-chain compound Cs2Cu2Mo3O12 with the ferromagnetic first-nearest-neighbor J1=-93 K and the antiferromagnetic second-nearest-neighbor J2 = +33 K was investigated by 133Cs-NMR. A divergence of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-09-24 Yukihiro Hoshino , Soichiro Atarashi , Takayuki Goto , Masashi Hase , Takahiko Sasaki

The nature of the magnetic ground state of highly frustrated systems remained puzzling to this day. Here, we have performed multifrequency electron spin resonance (ESR) measurements on a putative quantum spin liquid compound…

The role of the multiorbital effects on the emergence of frustrated electronic orders on the triangular lattice at half filling is investigated through an extended spinless fermion Hubbard model. By using two complementary approaches,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-11-09 C. Février , S. Fratini , A. Ralko

The magnetization process of the $S=1/2$ distorted diamond spin chain with the anisotropic ferromagnetic interaction is investigated using the numerical diagonalization of finite-size clusters. It is found that the spin nematic and SDW…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-11-15 Tôru Sakai , Hiroki Nakano , Rito Furuchi , Kiyomi Okamoto

We demonstrate the existence of a topological chiral spin liquid in the frustrated Shastry-Sutherland Heisenberg model with an additional spin chirality interaction, using numerically unbiased exact diagonalization and density matrix…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-03-06 Jian-Wei Yang , Wei-Wei Luo , W. Zhu , L. Wang , Bo Yang , Pinaki Sengupta

The study of magnetic frustration in classical spin systems was motivated by the prediction and discovery of classical spin liquid states. These uncommon magnetic phases are characterized by a massive degeneracy of their ground state…

The low-energy physics of three-leg frustrated antiferromagnetic spin-S tubes in the vicinity of the upper critical field are studied. Utilizing the effective field theory based on the spin-wave approximation, we argue that in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Masahiro Sato , Toru Sakai

We demonstrate that quantum-critical spin dynamics can be probed in high magnetic fields using muon-spin relaxation ($\mu^{+}$SR). Our model system is the strong-leg spin ladder bis(2,3-dimethylpyridinium) tetrabromocuprate (DIMPY). In the…

A comprehensive theory of electron spin resonance (ESR) for a Luttinger liquid (LL) state of correlated metals is presented. The ESR measurables such as the signal intensity and the line-width are calculated in the framework of Luttinger…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. Dóra , M. Gulácsi , J. Koltai , V. Zólyomi , J. Kürti , F. Simon

Nematicity is a well known property of liquid crystals and has been recently discussed in the context of strongly interacting electrons. An electronic nematic phase has been seen by many experiments in certain strongly correlated materials,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Kun Fang , G. W. Fernando , A. K. Kocharian

The $J_1-J_2$ spin chain model with nearest neighbor $J_1$ and next nearest neighbor anti-ferromagnetic $J_2$ interaction is one of the most popular frustrated magnetic models. This model system has been extensively studied theoretically…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-16 Aslam Parvej , Manoranjan Kumar

We have investigated spin-wave excitations in a four-sublattice (4SL) magnetic ground state of a frustrated magnet CuFeO2, in which `electromagnon' (electric-field-active magnon) excitation has been discovered by recent terahertz…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Taro Nakajima , Azusa Suno , Setsuo Mitsuda , Noriki Terada , Shojiro Kimura , Koji Kaneko , Hiroki Yamauchi

Nematicity plays an important role in strongly correlated electron systems. We explore the spin nematicity of a spin-1 kagome lattice antiferromagnet with the bilinear-biquadratic model and single-ion anisotropy using a generalized…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-07-24 Chun-Jiong Huang , Xu-Ping Yao , Gang v. Chen

The search of unconventional magnetic and nonmagnetic states is a major topic in the study of frustrated magnetism. Canonical examples of those states include various spin liquids and spin nematics. However, discerning their existence and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Jonas Greitemann , Ke Liu , Lode Pollet

We present the phase diagram of the frustrated ferromagnetic S=1/2 Heisenberg J_1-J_2 chain in a magnetic field, obtained by large scale exact diagonalizations and density matrix renormalization group simulations. A vector chirally ordered…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-09 J. Sudan , A. Luscher , A. Laeuchli

We study spin dynamics of ordered phases of Cs2CoBr4 in a magnetic field using electron spin resonance (ESR) technique and theoretical analysis. This material hosts weakly interacting distorted-triangular-lattice planes of spin-3/2 Co(2+)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-08-01 T. A. Soldatov , A. I. Smirnov , A. V. Syromyatnikov

There is now strong theoretical evidence that a wide range of frustrated magnets should support quantum spin-nematic order in applied magnetic field. Nonetheless, the fact that spin-nematic order does not break time-reversal symmetry makes…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-05-18 Andrew Smerald , Nic Shannon

Low-energy spin dynamics is investigated by $^{35}$ Cl NMR measurements in a frustrated antiferromagnet Ca$_3$ReO$_5$Cl$_2$. The local spin susceptibility measured with the Knight shift behaves as a one-dimensional Heisenberg…

We develop an understanding of the anomalous metal state of the parent compounds of recently discovered iron based superconductors starting from a strong coupling viewpoint, including orbital degrees of freedom. On the basis of an…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. Krüger , S. Kumar , J. Zaanen , J. van den Brink