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Insurance fraud detection represents a pivotal advancement in modern insurance service, providing intelligent and digitalized monitoring to enhance management and prevent fraud. It is crucial for ensuring the security and efficiency of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-26 Yining Pang , Chenghan Li

In order to better manage the premiums and encourage safe driving, many commercial insurance companies (e.g., Geico, Progressive) are providing options for their customers to install sensors on their vehicles which collect individual…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-11-03 Nicholas Rizzo , Ethan Sprissler , Yuan Hong , Sanjay Goel

Data augmentation is widely used to mitigate data bias in the training dataset. However, data augmentation exposes machine learning models to privacy attacks, such as membership inference attacks. In this paper, we propose an effective…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Zhixin Pan , Emma Andrews , Laura Chang , Prabhat Mishra

In order to determine a suitable automobile insurance policy premium one needs to take into account three factors, the risk associated with the drivers and cars on the policy, the operational costs associated with management of the policy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-08 Patrick Hosein

From denial-of-service attacks to spreading of ransomware or other malware across an organization's network, it is possible that manually operated defenses are not able to respond in real time at the scale required, and when a breach is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-01-28 Alexandre K. Ligo , Alexander Kott , Igor Linkov

Credit risk modeling has permeated our everyday life. Most banks and financial companies use this technique to model their clients' trustworthiness. While machine learning is increasingly used in this field, the resulting large-scale…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-10-07 Yuli Zheng , Zhenyu Wu , Ye Yuan , Tianlong Chen , Zhangyang Wang

In large-scale statistical learning, data collection and model fitting are moving increasingly toward peripheral devices---phones, watches, fitness trackers---away from centralized data collection. Concomitant with this rise in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-06-04 Abhishek Bhowmick , John Duchi , Julien Freudiger , Gaurav Kapoor , Ryan Rogers

Data poisoning is a type of adversarial attack on training data where an attacker manipulates a fraction of data to degrade the performance of machine learning model. Therefore, applications that rely on external data-sources for training…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-28 Sanjay Seetharaman , Shubham Malaviya , Rosni KV , Manish Shukla , Sachin Lodha

This chapter will first present a principal-agent game-theoretic model to capture the interactions between one insurer and one user. The insurer is deemed as the principal who does not have incomplete information about user's security…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Quanyan Zhu

Reconstruction attacks and defenses are essential in understanding the data leakage problem in machine learning. However, prior work has centered around empirical observations of gradient inversion attacks, lacks theoretical grounding, and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Sheng Liu , Zihan Wang , Yuxiao Chen , Qi Lei

Bias in data can have unintended consequences that propagate to the design, development, and deployment of machine learning models. In the financial services sector, this can result in discrimination from certain financial instruments and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-11-12 Reginald Bryant , Celia Cintas , Isaac Wambugu , Andrew Kinai , Komminist Weldemariam

We consider the problem of human-focused driver support. State-of-the-art personalization concepts allow to estimate parameters for vehicle control systems or driver models. However, there are currently few approaches proposed that use…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Tim Puphal , Ryohei Hirano , Takayuki Kawabuchi , Akihito Kimata , Julian Eggert

Insurers underwrite risks: they calculate risks and decide on the insurance price. Insurers seem captivated by two trends enabled by Artificial Intelligence (AI). First, insurers could use AI for analysing more and new types of data to…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Marvin S. L. van Bekkum , Frederik Zuiderveen Borgesius , Tom Heskes

Privacy preservation is a fundamental requirement in many high-stakes domains such as medicine and finance, where sensitive personal data must be analyzed without compromising individual confidentiality. At the same time, these applications…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-02-05 Simon Roburin , Rafaël Pinot , Erwan Scornet

Machine learning models are vulnerable to data inference attacks, such as membership inference and model inversion attacks. In these types of breaches, an adversary attempts to infer a data record's membership in a dataset or even…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-03-15 Dayong Ye , Sheng Shen , Tianqing Zhu , Bo Liu , Wanlei Zhou

Federated learning is considered as an effective privacy-preserving learning mechanism that separates the client's data and model training process. However, federated learning is still under the risk of privacy leakage because of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-03 Yuxuan Wan , Han Xu , Xiaorui Liu , Jie Ren , Wenqi Fan , Jiliang Tang

The article proposes an expert system for detection, and subsequent investigation, of groups of collaborating automobile insurance fraudsters. The system is described and examined in great detail, several technical difficulties in detecting…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-04-21 Lovro Šubelj , Štefan Furlan , Marko Bajec

Two modern trends in insurance are data-intensive underwriting and behavior-based insurance. Data-intensive underwriting means that insurers analyze more data for estimating the claim cost of a consumer and for determining the premium based…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Frederik Zuiderveen Borgesius , Marvin van Bekkum , Iris van Ooijen , Gabi Schaap , Maaike Harbers , Tjerk Timan

The normal operation of power system relies on accurate state estimation that faithfully reflects the physical aspects of the electrical power grids. However, recent research shows that carefully synthesized false-data injection attacks can…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2014-04-10 Suzhi Bi , Ying Jun , Zhang

We introduce a game-theoretic model to investigate the strategic interaction between a cyber insurance policyholder whose premium depends on her self-reported security level and an insurer with the power to audit the security level upon…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-08-15 Sakshyam Panda , Daniel W Woods , Aron Laszka , Andrew Fielder , Emmanouil Panaousis
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