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相关论文: Quantum physics, fields and closed timelike curves…

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The statistical properties of quantum transport through a chaotic cavity are encoded in the traces $\T={\rm Tr}(tt^\dag)^n$, where $t$ is the transmission matrix. Within the Random Matrix Theory approach, these traces are random variables…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-08-04 Marcel Novaes

Closed timelike curves are among the most controversial features of modern physics. As legitimate solutions to Einstein's field equations, they allow for time travel, which instinctively seems paradoxical. However, in the quantum regime…

We present a cyclic symmetric space-time, admitting closed time-like curves (CTCs) which appear after a certain instant of time, i. e., a time-machine space-time. These closed time-like curves evolve from an initial spacelike hypersurface…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Faizuddin Ahmed

The split property expresses the way in which local regions of spacetime define subsystems of a quantum field theory. It is known to hold for general theories in Minkowski space under the hypothesis of nuclearity. Here, the split property…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-08-29 Christopher J. Fewster

Closed time-like curves naturally appear in a variety of chronology-violating space-times. In these space-times, the Principle of Self-Consistency demands an harmony between local and global affairs that excludes grandfather-like paradoxes.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gustavo E. Romero , Diego F. Torres

We investigate how symmetries and conserved quantities relate to the occurrence of the boundary time crystal (BTC) phase in a generalized spin model with Lindblad dissipation. BTCs are a non-equilibrium phase of matter in which the system,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Giulia Piccitto , Matteo Wauters , Franco Nori , Nathan Shammah

The search for exotic temporal orders in quantum matter, such as discrete quasi-time crystals (DQTCs), has become an important theme in nonequilibrium physics. However, realizing these phases has so far required complex protocols, such as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-12 Xu Feng , Shuo Liu , Shu Chen , Shi-Xin Zhang

Causal Dynamical Triangulations (CDT), a candidate theory of nonperturbative quantum gravity in 4D, turns out to have a rich phase structure. We investigate the recently discovered bifurcation phase $C_b$ and relate some of its…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-05 J. Ambjørn , J. Gizbert-Studnicki , A. Görlich , J. Jurkiewicz , N. Klitgaard , R. Loll

Before we ask what the quantum gravity theory is, it is a legitimate quest to formulate a robust quantum field theory in curved spacetime (QFTCS). Several conceptual problems, especially unitarity loss (pure states evolving into mixed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-31 K. Sravan Kumar , João Marto

The discrete time crystal (DTC) is a recently discovered phase of matter that spontaneously breaks time-translation symmetry. Disorder-induced many-body-localization is required to stabilize a DTC to arbitrary times, yet an experimental…

The Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson theory of phase transitions precludes a continuous transition between two phases that spontaneously break distinct symmetries. However, quantum mechanical effects can intertwine the symmetries, giving rise to an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-08-23 Jong Yeon Lee , Joshua Ramette , Max A. Metlitski , Vladan Vuletic , Wen Wei Ho , Soonwon Choi

Deconfined quantum phase transition (DQPT) provides an extraordinary possibility of the quantum phase transition beyond the Ginzburg-Landau paradigm, which is interwoven with numerous exotic phenomena of the strongly correlated quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-04-18 Dong-Xu Liu , Zijian Xiong , Yining Xu , Xue-Feng Zhang

A quantum time topological space is developed and applied to solve some problems about quantum theory. It is disconnected and satifies specific separation axioms. The degree of disconnectedness of the time-space is a decreasing function of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 C. Syros , C. Schulz-Mirbach

The architecture proposed by Duan, Lukin, Cirac, and Zoller (DLCZ) for long-distance quantum communication with atomic ensembles is analyzed. Its fidelity and throughput in entanglement distribution, entanglement swapping, and quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Mohsen Razavi , Jeffrey H. Shapiro

Using the method of quantum trajectories we study a quantum chaotic dissipative ratchet appearing for particles in a pulsed asymmetric potential in the presence of a dissipative environment. The system is characterized by directed transport…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gabriel G. Carlo , Giuliano Benenti , Giulio Casati , Dima L. Shepelyansky

Crystals form regular and robust structures that under extreme conditions can melt and recrystallize into different arrangements in a process that is called crystal metamorphism. While crystals exist due to the breaking of a continuous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Victor M. Bastidas , Marta P. Estarellas , Tomo Osada , Kae Nemoto , William J. Munro

The discovery by Gott of a remarkably simple spacetime with closed timelike curves (CTC's) provides a tool for investigating how the creation of time machines is prevented in classical general relativity. The Gott spacetime contains two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Sean M. Carroll , Edward Farhi , Alan H. Guth , Ken D. Olum

Quantum field theory (QFT) in Rindler spacetime is a gateway to understanding unitarity and information loss paradoxes in curved spacetime. Rindler coordinates map Minkowski spacetime onto regions with horizons, effectively dividing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-17 K. Sravan Kumar , João Marto

Discrete time crystals (DTCs) are non-equilibrium phases in periodically driven systems that exhibit spontaneous breaking of discrete time-translation symmetry. The stabilization of most DTC phases is achieved via the disorder-induced…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-19 Jian-Jia Wang , Ling-Zhi Tang , Yan-Xiong Du , Dan-Wei Zhang

We consider the quantum state describing the Disoriented Chiral Condensate (DCC) which may be produced in high energy collisions. Using the approach suggested by Rajagopal and Wilczek to describe the amplification of the long wavelength…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 Ian I. Kogan