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相关论文: Harnessing Poly(ionic liquid)s for Sensing Applica…

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Developing methods to sense local variations in nearby materials, such as their refractive index and thickness, is important in different fields including chemistry and biomedical applications, among others. Localized surface plasmons…

A fundamental issue in biomedical and environmental sciences is the development of sensitive and robust sensors able to probe the analyte of interest, under physiological and pathological conditions or in environmental samples, and with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-11-10 Loretta L. del Mercato , Maria Moffa , Rosaria Rinaldi , Dario Pisignano

Soft matter materials, such as polymers, membranes, proteins, are often electrically charged. This makes them water soluble, which is of great importance in technological application and a prerequisite for biological function. We discuss a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Boroudjerdi , Y. -W. Kim , A. Naji , R. R. Netz , X. Schlagberger , A. Serr

In this paper we discuss the use of sensors incorporated in mobile devices as possible mobile laboratories at the service of teaching experimental sciences. Mobile devices, smartphones, tablets, laptops, microbit cards, are a resource for…

物理教育 · 物理学 2019-01-17 Martin Monteiro , Cecilia Stari , Cecilia Cabeza , Arturo C. Marti

Hand washing is a crucial part of personal hygiene. Hand washing detection is a relevant topic for wearable sensing with applications in the medical and professional fields. Hand washing detection can be used to aid workers in complying…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-05-28 Robin Burchard , Kristof Van Laerhoven

Non-contact temperature sensors are widely used, often utilizing infrared light for temperature measurement. However, specific applications demand non-contact detection, particularly within closed containers containing fluids or gases,…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Eddy Divin Kenvo Songwa , Dima Cheskis

Ion transport through nanopores permeates through many areas of science and technology, from cell behavior to sensing and separation to catalysis and batteries. Two-dimensional materials, such as graphene, molybdenum disulfide (MoS$_2$),…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-19 Subin Sahu , Michael Zwolak

With the development of innovative applications that demand accurate environment information, e.g., autonomous driving, sensing becomes an important requirement for future wireless networks. To this end, integrated sensing and communication…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-06-01 Lei Xie , S. H. Song , Yonina C. Eldar , Khaled B. Letaief

Polymers are diverse and versatile materials that have met a wide range of material application demands. They come in several flavors and architectures, e.g., homopolymers, copolymers, polymer blends, and polymers with additives. Searching…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Shivank S. Shukla , Christopher Kuenneth , Rampi Ramprasad

The free surface of glassy polymers exhibits enhanced segmental dynamics compared to the bulk, forming a liquid-like layer that lowers the glass transition temperature (Tg) in nanometersized polymer samples. Recent studies have shown that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-12 Xinyu Zhang , Christian Pedersen , Haoqi Zhu , Siming Wang , Yuchen Fu , Liang Dai , Andreas Carlson , Thomas Salez , Yu Chai

Plasmonic lasers provide a paradigm-changing approach for the generation of coherent light at the nanoscale. In addition to the usual properties of coherent radiation, the emission of plasmonic lasers can feature high sensitivity to the…

Experimental measurements of interactions in ionic liquids and concentrated electrolytes over the past decade or so have revealed simultaneous monotonic and oscillatory decay modes. These observations have been hard to interpret using…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-02-28 Timothy S. Groves , Susan Perkin

Ionic liquids, salts in the liquid state under ambient conditions, are of great interest as precision lubricants. Ionic liquids form layered structures at surfaces, yet it is not clear how this nano-structure relates to their lubrication…

Room temperature ionic liquids show great promise as electrolytes in various technological applications, such as energy storage or electrotunable lubrication. These applications are particularly intriguing due to the specific behavior of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-14 Irina Nesterova , Nikolay Kondratyuk , Yury Budkov , Kirill Gerke , Aleksey Khlyupin

Magnetic quantum sensors based on trapped ions utilize properties of quantum mechanics which have optimized precision and beat current limits in sensor technology. Trapped ions are highly sensitive in a large span of signal ranging from DC…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Qirat Iqbal , Altaf Hussain Nizamani

Lab-on-a-chip (LOC) applications have emerged as invaluable physical and life sciences tools. The advantages stem from advanced system miniaturization, thus, requiring far less sample volume while allowing for complex functionality,…

There has been rapidly growing demand of polymeric materials coming from different aspects of modern life because of the highly diverse physical and chemical properties of polymers. Polymer informatics is an interdisciplinary research field…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-10-16 Stephen Wu , Hironao Yamada , Yoshihiro Hayashi , Massimiliano Zamengo , Ryo Yoshida

In this chapter polyelectrolyte intelligent gels are examined along three broad lines. The effects of different physical, chemical and biological stimuli on gels response are analysed and mechanisms of response are outlined. The broad range…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-10-15 Piero Chiarelli , Danilo De Rossi

Ionic liquids (ILs) constitute one of the most active fields of research nowadays. Many organic and inorganic molecules can be converted into ions via relatively simple procedures. These ions can be combined into ILs. Amino acid based ILs…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-01-09 Eudes Eterno Fileti , Vitaly V. Chaban

Polymers are widely used in industry and in our daily life because of their diverse functionality, light weight, low cost and excellent chemical stability. However, on some applications such as heat exchangers and electronic packaging, the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-05-16 Congliang Huang , Xin Qian , Ronggui Yang