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Star formation plays a central role in the evolution of galaxies and of the Universe as a whole. Studies of star-forming regions in the local universe have shown that star formation typically occurs in a clustered fashion. Building a…

We present the detailed spectroscopic analysis of 72 evolved stars, including the [Fe/H] determination for the whole sample. These metallicities, together with the Teff values and the absolute V magnitude derived from Hipparcos parallaxes,…

We present the results of BV(RI)_KC CCD photometry down to V=21 mag in the region of NGC 6994. To our knowledge, no photometry has previously been reported for this object and we find evidences that it is a poor and sparse old open cluster,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. P. Bassino , S. Waldhausen , R. E. Martinez

The astrophysical parameters of four unstudied open star cluster candidates - Harvard 9, Ivanov 2, Ivanov 7, and Ivanov 9 - have been estimated for the first time using the PPMXL database. The stellar density distributions and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 A. L. Tadross , R. Bendary

In this study, we carried out CCD UBV photometry of eight open clusters, ASCC 115, Collinder 421, NGC 6793, NGC 7031, NGC 7039, NGC 7086, Roslund 1, Stock 21, and determined their reddening, metallicity, distance, age, and mass functions.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-25 T. Yontan , S. Bilir , Z. F. Bostanci , T. Ak , S. Ak , T. Guver , E. Paunzen , H. Urgup , M. Celebi , B. A. Akti , S. Gokmen

We investigate the dynamical evolution of 40 open clusters (OCs) by means of their astrophysical parameters derived from field-decontaminated 2MASS photometry. We find a bifurcation in the planes core radius vs. age and cluster radius vs.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Orhan Güneş , Yüksel Karataş , Charles Bonatto

We investigate the capability of the UBVRIJHK photometric system to quantify star clusters in terms of age, metallicity and color excess by their integrated photometry in the framework of PEGASE single stellar population (SSP) models. The…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2009-05-25 A. Bridzius , D. Narbutis , R. Stonkute , V. Deveikis , V. Vansevicius

UV-to-visual spectra of eight young star clusters in the merger remnant and protoelliptical galaxy NGC 7252, obtained with the Blanco 4-m telescope on Cerro Tololo, are presented. These clusters lie at projected distances of 3-15 kpc from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Francois Schweizer , Patrick Seitzer

The HST data archive contains images of several nearby spirals, suitable for detailed studies of the properties of individual star clusters and their surroundings. By combining structural information derived from HST images with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Soeren S. Larsen

We present the first deep, optical, wide-field imaging survey of the young open cluster Collinder 359, complemented by near-infrared follow-up observations. This study is part of a large programme aimed at examining the dependence of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 N. Lodieu , J. Bouvier , D. J. James , W. -J. de Wit , F. Palla , M. J. McCaughrean , J. -C. Cuillandre

In the 60's, Prof. Stroemgren proposed to use space velocities and ages of moderately young stars to compute their places of formation in order to study the spiral structure in the Galaxy. We have extended this idea to very young stellar…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2010-02-08 P. Grosbol , H. Dottori

I will show that photometry -- if extending over a reasonable choice of passbands -- can give fairly precise information about young star clusters and their evolutionary state. Optical colors alone are known to leave severe ambiguities due…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 U. Fritze-v. Alvensleben

The heavily obscured open cluster Berkeley~51 shows characteristics typical of young massive clusters, even though the few previous studies have suggested older ages. We combine optical ($UBV$) and 2MASS photometry of the cluster field with…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-22 Ignacio Negueruela , Maria Monguió , Amparo Marco , Hugo M. Tabernero , Carlos González-Fernández , Ricardo Dorda

We present CCD BV photometry of the intermediate age open cluster Collinder 110, a nearby, scarcely populated, and poorly studied system. There is no literature information on the metallicity, so we tested several possibilities, and found a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Angela Bragaglia , Monica Tosi

We derive fundamental, structural, and photometric parameters of 15 overlooked Ruprecht (hereafter Ru) star clusters by means of 2MASS photometry and field-star decontamination. Ru\,1, 10, 23, 26, 27, 34, 35, 37, 41, 54, 60, 63, 66, and 152…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Charles Bonatto , Eduardo Bica

The young open star cluster M25 (IC 4725) is located in the direction of the galactic center in a crowded region, near much irregular absorption features on Sagittarius arm. This cluster has some difficult observing problems due to its…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. L. Tadross , A. I. Osman , M. A. Marie , S. M. Hassan , .

Structural parameters of model star clusters are measured in radial profiles built from number-density, mass-density and surface-brightness distributions, assuming as well different photometric conditions. Star clusters of different ages,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Charles Bonatto , Eduardo Bica

We present images of the recent galaxy merger NGC 3256 obtained with the WFPC2 of the Hubble Space Telescope in B and I filters. We show that there is a large population of more than 1,000 compact, bright blue objects in this galaxy within…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. E. Zepf , K. M. Ashman , J. English , K. C. Freeman , R. M. Sharples

We present $UBVRI$ photometry for 392 star clusters and candidates in the field of M33, which are selected from the most recent star cluster catalog. In this catalog, the authors listed star clusters' parameters such as cluster positions,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Jun Ma

We conducted a photometric and kinematic analysis of the young open cluster NGC 2345 using CCD \emph{UBV} data from 2-m Himalayan Chandra Telescope (HCT), \emph{Gaia} Data Release 3 (DR3), 2MASS, and the APASS datasets. We found 1732 most…

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