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In the last thirty years, the Northern and Central Apennines (Italy) have been affected by three main destructive seismic sequences: the 1997 Colfiorito (three events $M_L > 5.5$), the 2009 L'Aquila (one event $M_L > 5.5$), and the…

地球物理 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Marion Baques , Piero Poli , Michele Fondriest

The breakup of a fluid jet into droplets has long fascinated natural scientists, with early research dating back to the 19th century. Infinitesimal perturbations to a jet grow because of surface tension, which eventually leads to breakup of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Takuji Ishikawa , Thanh-Nghi Dang , Eric Lauga

We determine the information scrambling rate $\lambda_{L}$ due to electron-electron Coulomb interaction in graphene. $\lambda_{L}$ characterizes the growth of chaos and has been argued to give information about the thermalization and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-07-11 Markus J. Klug , Mathias S. Scheurer , Jörg Schmalian

Strong earthquakes can have a dual impact on the slow-moving landslide budget of a landscape by either triggering new actively deforming hillslopes or stabilizing existing ones. However, their regional-scale influence on hillslope processes…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-08-13 Ashok Dahal , Hakan Tanyaş , Alexander L. Handwerger , Luigi Lombardo , Eric Fielding

Floods have repeatedly battered the South Indian state, Kerala, as a result of the unprecedented heavy rainfall during Boreal Summers, in recent years. The state witnessed large departures from normal rainfall in 2018 and 2019. Previous…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2022-01-03 Kiran S R

Rayleigh-Taylor instability (RTI) occurs at the interface of two media when the heavier fluid is accelerated into the lighter fluid and is a prototypical hydrodynamic event present in many physical events. In high energy physics, this…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-03-03 Prasannabalaji Sundaram , Aditi Sengupta , Tapan K. Sengupta

Along the northern coast of Kyushu Island, significant storm surges were unlikely to occur because the strong wind does not blow directly to the coast when typhoons passes. However, during Typhoon Maysak, various areas along the coast…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2024-04-18 Shinichiro Ozaki , Yoshihiko Ide , Masaki Niimi , Masaru Yamashiro , Mitsuyoshi Kodama

Using molecular dynamics simulations, we study a liquid model which consists of particles interacting via a spherically-symmetric two-scale Jagla ramp potential with both repulsive and attractive ramps. The Jagla potential displays…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Limei Xu , Sergey V. Buldyrev , C. Austen Angell , H. Eugene Stanley

Jets are observed to stir up multi-phase turbulence in the inter-stellar medium as well as far beyond the host galaxy. Here we present detailed simulations of this process. We evolve the hydrodynamics equations with optically thin cooling…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-10 Martin G. H. Krause

Tectonic tremor has been explained as a swarm of low-frequency earthquakes, which are located on a narrow fault at the plate boundary. However, due to the lack of clear impulsive phases in the tremor signal, it is difficult to determine the…

地球物理 · 物理学 2023-01-02 Ariane Ducellier , Kenneth C. Creager

Stress evolution governs material failure across scales, from microscopic fractures to large earthquakes, yet direct observation of its dynamics in natural systems has remained elusive. Laboratory experiments using active ultrasonic…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Nader Shakibay Senobari

Seasonal hypoxia or even anoxia can occur in some local deep basins of coastal waters. Such low summertime oxygen contents especially affect benthic life. The seasonal coastal hypoxia is commonly related to biological increased respiration…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2019-07-29 Hans van Haren

New mechanism of imbalance between magma column and fluid volume, accumulated in the magmatic system, is considered as a driving force of the volcanic eruption. Conditions of eruption based on this mechanism are used to explain main…

地球物理 · 物理学 2014-05-28 Andrei Nechayev

In a search for cataclysmic variables in the Calan-Tololo Survey we have detected 21 systems, 16 of them previously unknown. In this paper we present detailed time-series photometry for those six confirmed cataclysmic variables that show…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Tappert , T. Augusteijn , J. Maza

In this paper, we present multiwavelength observations of helical kink instability as a trigger of a CME which occurred in AR NOAA 11163 on 24 February 2011. The CME was associated with a M3.5 limb flare. High resolution observations from…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Pankaj Kumar , K. -S. Cho , S. -C. Bong , Sung-Hong Park , Y. H. Kim

Extreme conditions in natural flows are examined, starting with a turbulent big bang. A hydro-gravitational-dynamics cosmology model is adopted. Planck-Kerr turbulence instability causes Planck-particle turbulent combustion. Inertial-vortex…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-12-13 R. Norris Keeler , Carl H. Gibson

Low-frequency earthquakes are a particular class of slow earthquakes that provide a unique source of information on the mechanical properties of a subduction zone during the preparation of large earthquakes. Despite increasing detection of…

Disruptions are a serious issue in tokamaks. In a disruption, the thermal energy is lost by means of an instability which could be a resistive wall tearing mode (RWTM). During precursors to a disruption, the plasma edge region cools,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-16 H. R. Strauss

The eastern Izu Peninsula in Japan is volcanically and seismically active. Ordinary earthquakes frequently occurred at shallow depths in 2006 and 2009, when they clustered as swarms. Beneath ordinary earthquakes, low-frequency earthquakes…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-05-20 K. Z. Nanjo , Y. Yukutake , T. Kumazawa

4U 1630-472 is a recurrent X-ray transient classified as a black-hole candidate from its spectral and timing properties. One of the peculiarities of this source is the presence of regular outbursts with a recurrence period between 600 and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-03-02 F. Capitanio , R. Campana , G. De Cesare , C. Ferrigno
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