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In this paper we study nonequilibrium dynamics of one dimensional Bose gas from the general perspective of dynamics of integrable systems. After outlining and critically reviewing methods based on inverse scattering transform, intertwining…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-05-19 Vladimir Gritsev , Timofei Rostunov , Eugene Demler

We explore the dynamics of a tuneable box-trapped Bose gas under strong periodic forcing in the presence of weak disorder. In absence of interparticle interactions, the interplay of the drive and disorder results in an isotropic nonthermal…

Collisional damping of the excitations in a Bose-condensed gas is investigated over the wide range of energies and temperatures. Numerical results for the damping rate are presented and a number of asymptotic and interpolating expressions…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. I. Plimak , M. J. Collett , D. F. Walls

We report on measurements of an elementary surface mode in an ultracold, strongly interacting Fermi gas of 6Li atoms. The radial quadrupole mode allows us to probe hydrodynamic behavior in the BEC-BCS crossover without being influenced by…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-09-24 A. Altmeyer , S. Riedl , M. J. Wright , C. Kohstall , J. Hecker Denschlag , R. Grimm

We report the first demonstration of cooling by three-body losses in a Bose gas. We use a harmonically confined one-dimensional (1D) Bose gas in the quasi-condensate regime and, as the atom number decreases under the effect of three-body…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Max Schemmer , Isabelle Bouchoule

We present a theory for the linear dynamics of a weakly interacting Bose gas confined inside a harmonic trap at finite temperature. The theory treats the motions of the condensate and of the non-condensate on an equal footing within a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu , A. Minguzzi , M. P. Tosi

We investigate the collective excitations of a single-species Bose gas at T=0 in a harmonic trap where the confinement undergoes some splitting along one spatial direction. We mostly consider onedimensional potentials consisting of two…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Capuzzi , E. S. Hernandez

Zero temperature properties of a dilute weakly interacting $d$-dimensional Bose gas in a random potential are studied. We calculate geometrical and energetic characteristics of the localized state of a gas confined in a large box or in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 G. M. Falco , T. Nattermann , V. L. Pokrovsky

We investigate the thermodynamic properties of a trappoed Bose gas of Rb atoms interacting through a repulsive potential by Quantum Monte Carlo method based upon the generalization of Feynman-Kac method[1] applicable to many body systems at…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-07-31 S Datta

We investigate the behavior of large amplitude oscillations of a trapped Bose-condensed gas of alkali atoms at zero temperature, by solving the equations of hydrodynamics for collective modes. Due to the atom-atom interaction, the equations…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 F. Dalfovo , C. Minniti , L. P. Pitaevskii

We study the non-equilibrium dynamics of a one-dimensional Bose gas trapped by a harmonic potential for a quench from zero to infinite interaction. The different thermodynamic limits required for the equilibrium pre- and post-quench…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-04-06 Mario Collura , Márton Kormos , Pasquale Calabrese

We give an overview of the current theory of collective modes in trapped atomic gases at finite temperatures, when the dynamics of the condensate and non-condensate must both be considered. A simple introduction is given to the quantum…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Allan Griffin

We investigate the out-of-equilibrium dynamics following a sudden quench of the interaction strength, in a one-dimensional quasi-condensate trapped at the surface of an atom chip. Within a linearized approximation, the system is described…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Max Schemmer , Aisling Johnson , Isabelle Bouchoule

Motivated by current interest in the dynamics of trapped quantum gases, we study the microcanonical dynamics of a trapped one-dimensional gas of classical particles interacting via a finite-range repulsive force of tunable strength. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Zhiyu Dong , R. Moessner , Masudul Haque

We study the collective excitations of a neutral atomic Bose-Einstein condensate with gravity-like $1/r $ interatomic attraction induced by electromagnetic wave. Using the time-dependent variational approach, we derive an analytical…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tarun Kanti Ghosh

We apply perturbative renormalization group theory to the symmetric phase of a dilute interacting Bose gas which is trapped in a three-dimensional harmonic potential. Using Wilsonian energy-shell renormalization and the epsilon-expansion,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Metikas , O. Zobay , G. Alber

We predict a stable density-waves-type supersolid phase of a dilute gas of tilted dipolar bosons in a two-dimensional (2D) geometry. This many-body phase is manifested by the formation of the stripe pattern and elasticity coexisting…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-02-05 A. N. Aleksandrova , I. L. Kurbakov , A. K. Fedorov , Yu. E. Lozovik

The collective modes of a quantum liquid shape and impact its properties profoundly, including its emergent phenomena such as superfluidity. Here we present how a two-dimensional Bose gas responds to a moving lattice potential. In…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Vijay Pal Singh , Ludwig Mathey

We prepare a chemically and thermally one-dimensional (1d) quantum degenerate Bose gas in a single microtrap. We introduce a new interferometric method to distinguish the quasicondensate fraction of the gas from the thermal cloud at finite…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-20 P. Krüger , S. Hofferberth , I. E. Mazets , I. Lesanovsky , J. Schmiedmayer

We consider the interplay of repulsive short-range and same-sign long-range interactions in the dynamics of dark solitons, as prototypical coherent nonlinear excitations in a trapped 1D Bose gas. First, the form of the ground state is…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-03-02 M. Beau , A. del Campo , D. J. Frantzeskakis , T. P. Horikis , P. G. Kevrekidis