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Living cells use readout molecules to record the state of receptor proteins, similar to measurements or copies in typical computational devices. But is this analogy rigorous? Can cells be optimally efficient, and if not, why? We show that,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Thomas E. Ouldridge , Pieter Rein ten Wolde

Living cells use readout molecules to record the state of receptor proteins, similar to measurements or copies in typical computational devices. But is this analogy rigorous? Can cells be optimally efficient, and if not, why? We show that,…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2017-04-12 Thomas E. Ouldridge , Christopher C. Govern , Pieter Rein ten Wolde

Cells measure concentrations of external ligands by capturing ligand molecules with cell surface receptors. The numbers of molecules captured by different receptors co-vary because they depend on the same extrinsic ligand fluctuations.…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-09-21 Vijay Singh , Martin Tchernookov , Ilya Nemenman

In this paper, diffusion-based molecular commu- nication with ligand receptor receivers is studied. Information messages are assumed to be encoded via variations of the con- centration of molecules. The randomness in the ligand reception…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-11-10 Mehrdad Tahmasbi , Faramarz Fekri

Statistical properties of environments experienced by biological signaling systems in the real world change, which necessitate adaptive responses to achieve high fidelity information transmission. One form of such adaptive response is gain…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2012-05-01 Ilya Nemenman

Living cells presumably employ optimized information transfer methods, enabling efficient communication even in noisy environments. As expected, the efficiency of chemical communications between cells depends on the properties of the…

In biological cells and novel diagnostic devices biochemical receptors need to be sensitive to extremely small concentration changes of signaling molecules. The accuracy of such molecular signaling is ultimately limited by the counting…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2023-04-06 Aljaz Godec , Ralf Metzler

We combine stochastic thermodynamics, large deviation theory, and information theory to derive fundamental limits on the accuracy with which single cell receptors can estimate external concentrations. As expected, if estimation is performed…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-07-19 S. E. Harvey , S. Lahiri , S. Ganguli

Living cells deploy many resources to sense their environments, including receptors, downstream signaling molecules, time and fuel. However, it is not known which resources fundamentally limit the precision of sensing, like weak links in a…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2014-01-31 Christopher C. Govern , Pieter Rein ten Wolde

This paper presents a continuous, information-theoretic extension of the Free Energy Principle through the concept of Markov blanket density, i.e., a scalar field that quantifies the degree of conditional independence between internal and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-08-12 Luca M. Possati

How cells reliably infer information about their environment is a fundamentally important question. While sensing and signaling generally start with cell-surface receptors, the degree of accuracy with which a cell can measure external…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Gerardo Aquino , Ned S. Wingreen , Robert G. Endres

The reliable detection of environmental molecules in the presence of noise is an important cellular function, yet the underlying computational mechanisms are not well understood. We introduce a model of two interacting sensors which allows…

生物物理 · 物理学 2020-02-25 Vudtiwat Ngampruetikorn , David J. Schwab , Greg J. Stephens

Biological sensory systems react to changes in their surroundings. They are characterized by fast response and slow adaptation to varying environmental cues. Insofar as sensory adaptive systems map environmental changes to changes of their…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-12-15 Pablo Sartori , Léo Granger , Chiu Fan Lee , Jordan M. Horowitz

Life is a nonequilibrium phenomenon: metabolism provides a continuous supply of energy that drives nearly all cellular processes. However, very little is known about how much energy different cellular processes use, i.e. their energetic…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Easun Arunachalam , William Ireland , Xingbo Yang , Dan Needleman

Molecular machines transduce free energy between different forms throughout all living organisms. While truly machines in their own right, unlike their macroscopic counterparts molecular machines are characterized by stochastic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-06-13 Matthew P. Leighton , David A. Sivak

In recent years experiments have demonstrated that living cells can measure low chemical concentrations with high precision, and much progress has been made in understanding what sets the fundamental limit to the precision of chemical…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-05-26 Pieter Rein ten Wolde , Nils B. Becker , Thomas E. Ouldridge , A. Mugler

Across diverse biological systems -- ranging from neural networks to intracellular signaling and genetic regulatory networks -- the information about changes in the environment is frequently encoded in the full temporal dynamics of the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-07-01 Sarah A Cepeda-Humerez , Jakob Ruess , Gašper Tkačik

Energy efficient information transmission may be relevant to biological sensory signal processing as well as to low power electronic devices. We explore its consequences in two different regimes. In an ``immediate'' regime, we argue that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vijay Balasubramanian , Don Kimber , Michael J Berry

Cells can be considered as systems that utilize changes in thermodynamic entropy as information. Therefore, they serve as useful models for investigating the relationships between entropy production and information transmission, i.e.,…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2017-03-09 Tatsuaki Tsuruyama

Living systems operate far from thermal equilibrium by converting the chemical potential of ATP into mechanical work to achieve growth, replication or locomotion. Given time series observations of intra-, inter- or multicellular processes,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Dominic J. Skinner , Jörn Dunkel
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