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We give a collection of explicit sufficient conditions for the true martingale property of a wide class of exponentials of semimartingales. We express the conditions in terms of semimartingale characteristics. This turns out to be very…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2016-08-12 David Criens , Kathrin Glau , Zorana Grbac

In this paper, we endow the space of continuous translation invariant valuation on convex sets generated by mixed volumes coupled with a suitable Radon measure on tuples of convex bodies with two appropriate norms. This enables us to…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-03-26 Nguyen-Bac Dang , Jian Xiao

Treating the fermionic ground state problem as a constrained stochastic optimization problem, a formalism for fermionic quantum Monte Carlo is developed that makes no reference to a trial wavefunction. Exchange symmetry is enforced by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Michael Hutcheon

An open problem in convex geometry asks whether two simplices $A,B\subseteq\mathbb{R}^d$, both containing the origin in their convex hulls, admit a polynomial-length sequence of vertex exchanges transforming $A$ into $B$ while maintaining…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-11-25 Kristóf Bérczi , Benedek Nádor

We study combinatorial inequalities for various classes of set systems: matroids, polymatroids, poset antimatroids, and interval greedoids. We prove log-concavity inequalities for counting certain weighted feasible words, which generalize…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-08-01 Swee Hong Chan , Igor Pak

Identifying behavior that is relatively invariant under different conditions is a challenging task in far-from-equilibrium complex systems. As an example of how the existence of a semi-invariant signature can be masked by the heterogeneity…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2018-06-22 Abhijit Chakraborty , Soumya Easwaran , Sitabhra Sinha

We define a number of related combinatorial objects, each of which possesses a surprising symmetry. We include several applications such as a combinatorial explanation for certain fixed points of the involution $\omega$ on the ring of…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-09-13 Graham Hawkes

In this note, a non-commutative analogue of the fundamental theorem of asset pricing in mathematical finance is proved.

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zeqian Chen

We consider a multiproduct monopoly pricing model. We provide sufficient conditions under which the optimal mechanism can be implemented via upgrade pricing -- a menu of product bundles that are nested in the strong set order. Our approach…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-12-03 Dirk Bergemann , Alessandro Bonatti , Andreas Haupt , Alex Smolin

We introduce a noncommutative binary operation on matroids, called free product. We show that this operation respects matroid duality, and has the property that, given only the cardinalities, an ordered pair of matroids may be recovered, up…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Henry Crapo , William Schmitt

Inspired by a recent result of Brakensiek et al. that symmetric tensor matroids and rigidity matroids are linked by matroid duality, we define abstract symmetric tensor matroids as a dual concept to abstract rigidity matroids and establish…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-03-20 Bill Jackson , Shin-ichi Tanigawa

We present an algebraic framework which simultaneously generalizes the notion of linear subspaces, matroids, valuated matroids, oriented matroids, and regular matroids. To do this, we first introduce algebraic objects called tracts which…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-12-13 Matthew Baker , Nathan Bowler

Realised pay-offs for discretisation-invariant swaps are those which satisfy a restricted `aggregation property' of Neuberger [2012] for twice continuously differentiable deterministic functions of a multivariate martingale. They are…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2016-04-13 Carol Alexander , Johannes Rauch

Scaling properties in financial fluctuations are reviewed from the standpoint of statistical physics. We firstly show theoretically that the balance of demand and supply enhances fluctuations due to the underlying phase transition…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-12-10 H. Takayasu , M. Takayasu , M. P. Okazaki , K. Marumo , T. Shimizu

We examine the duality theory for a class of non-convex functions obtained by composing a convex function with a continuous one. Using Fenchel duality, we derive a dual problem that satisfies weak duality under general assumptions. To…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-08 Vittorio Latorre

We examine non-gravitational minimal supermultiplets which are based on the tensor gauge fields appearing as matter fields in exceptional generalised geometry. When possible, off-shell multiplets are given. The fields in the multiplets…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-03-01 Martin Cederwall

Non-equilibrium steady states are subject to intense investigations but still poorly understood. For instance, the derivation of Fourier law in Hamiltonian systems is a problem that still poses several obstacles. In order to investigate…

概率论 · 数学 2014-10-15 Chiara Franceschini , Cristian Giardina

Convex duality for two two different super--replication problems in a continuous time financial market with proportional transaction cost is proved. In this market, static hedging in a finite number of options, in addition to usual dynamic…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2015-10-20 Yan Dolinsky , H. Mete Soner

In 4-dimensional supergravity theories, covariant under symplectic electric-magnetic duality rotations, a significant role is played by the symplectic matrix M({\phi}), related to the coupling of scalars {\phi} to vector field-strengths. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Sergio Ferrara , Alessio Marrani , Emanuele Orazi , Mario Trigiante

We study a class of strongly irreducible, multidimensional, topological Markov shifts, comparing two notions of "symmetric measure": exchangeability and the Gibbs (or conformal) property. We show that equilibrium measures for such shifts…

概率论 · 数学 2010-06-01 Jon. Aaronson , Hitoshi Nakada