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相关论文: Perturbative instability of inflationary cosmology…

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We consider chaotic inflation in the theories with the effective potentials phi^n and e^{\alpha\phi}. In such theories inflationary domains containing sufficiently large and homogeneous scalar field \phi permanently produce new inflationary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Andrei Linde , Dmitri Linde , Arthur Mezhlumian

The full set of cosmological observables coming from linear scalar and tensor perturbations of loop quantum cosmology is computed in the presence of inverse-volume corrections. Background inflationary solutions are found at linear order in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-28 Martin Bojowald , Gianluca Calcagni

We study the stability of the isotropic vacuum Friedmann universe in gravity theories with higher-order curvature terms of the form $(R_{ab}R^{ab})^{n}$ added to the Einstein-Hilbert Lagrangian of general relativity on approach to an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jonathan Middleton , John D. Barrow

One of the greatest problems of standard cosmology is the Big Bang singularity. Previously it has been shown that non-local ghostfree higher-derivative modifications of Einstein gravity in the ultra-violet regime can admit non-singular…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-03 Tirthabir Biswas , Tomi Koivisto , Anupam Mazumdar

Using a long wavelength iteration scheme to solve Einstein's equations near the Big-Bang singularity of a universe driven by a massive scalar field, we find how big initial quasi-isotropic inhomogeneities can be before they can prevent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Nathalie Deruelle , Dalia S. Goldwirth

Observations of the cosmic microwave sky are revealing the primordial non-uniformities from which all structure in the Universe grew. The only known physical mechanism for generating the inhomogeneities we see involves the amplification of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Neil Turok

A gauge-invariant, linear cosmological perturbation theory of an almost homogeneous and isotropic universe with dynamically evolving Newton constant G and cosmological constant $\Lambda$ is presented. The equations governing the evolution…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-22 Adriano Contillo

A brief introduction to the gauge invariant classical and quantum theory of cosmological perturbations is given. The formalism is applied to inflationary Universe models and yields a consistent and unified description of the generation and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Brandenberger , H. Feldman , V. Mukhanov

After cosmic inflation and before the transition to radiation domination, the cosmic energy density may have been dominated during an extended period by an oscillating massive scalar condensate. We show that during this period, sub-Hubble…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-01-27 Karsten Jedamzik , Martin Lemoine , Jerome Martin

The purpose of this paper is to analyze the existence of static stable Einstein universe using inhomogeneous linear perturbations in the context of $f(R,T)$ gravity ($R$ and $T$ denote the scalar curvature and trace of the stress-energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-19 M. Sharif , Arfa Waseem

A brief review of the modern state of quantum cosmology is presented as a theory of quantum initial conditions for inflationary scenario. The no-boundary and tunneling states of the Universe are discussed as a possible source of probability…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 A. O. Barvinsky

We study the inflationary evolution of a scalar field $h$ with an unstable potential for the case where the Hubble parameter $H$ during inflation is larger than the instability scale $\Lambda_I$ of the potential. Quantum fluctuations in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-14 John Kearney , Hojin Yoo , Kathryn M. Zurek

The linear cosmological perturbation theory of almost homogeneous and isotropic perfect fluid and scalar field universes is reconsidered and formally simplified. Using the existence of a covariant conserved quantity on large perturbation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Winfried Zimdahl

The standard model of cosmology is based on homogeneous-isotropic solutions of Einstein's equations. These solutions are known to be gravitationally unstable to local inhomogeneous perturbations, commonly described as evolving on a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-12-19 Xavier Roy , Thomas Buchert , Sante Carloni , Nathaniel Obadia

The hypothesis that the Universe underwent a period of exponential expansion at very early times has become the most popular theory of the early Universe. Not only does it solve some of the problems of standard big bang cosmology, but it…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert H. Brandenberger

We consider perturbations of closed Friedmann universes. Perturbation modes of two lowest wavenumbers ($L=0$ and $1$) are generally known to be fictitious, but here we show that both are physical. The issue is more subtle in Einstein static…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-07 Hyerim Noh , Jai-chan Hwang , John D. Barrow

A huge value of cosmological constant characteristic for the particle physics and the inflation of early Universe are inherently related to each other: one can construct a fine-tuned superpotential, which produces a flat potential of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 V. V. Kiselev , S. A. Timofeev

The present work deals with homogeneous and isotropic FLRW model of the Universe having a system of non-interacting diffusive cosmic fluids with barotropic equation of state (constant or variable equation of state parameter). Due to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-22 Subhayan Maity , Pritikana Bhandari , Subenoy Chakraborty

The early Universe inflation is well known as a promising theory to explain the origin of large scale structure of the Universe, a causal theory for the origin of primordial density fluctuations which may explain the observed density…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xin-he Meng

I show that cosmological perturbation spectra produced from quantum fluctuations in massless or self-interacting scalar fields during an inflationary era remain invariant under a two parameter family of transformations of the homogeneous…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 David Wands