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A semiclassical nonlinear collisional drift wave model for dense magnetized plasmas is developed and solved numerically. The effects of fluid electron density fluctuations associated with quantum statistical pressure and quantum Bohm force…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-19 Alexander Kendl , Padma K. Shukla

The linear normal-mode stratorotational instability (SRI) is analytically reexamined in the inviscid limit where the length scales of horizontal disturbances are large compared their vertical and radial counterparts. Boundary conditions…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 O. M. Umurhan

The stability of a collisionless, magnetised plasma to local convective disturbances is examined, with a focus on kinetic and finite-Larmor-radius effects. Specific application is made to the outskirts of galaxy clusters, which contain hot…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Rui Xu , Matthew W. Kunz

This paper presents a simple model for such processes as chaos spreading or turbulence spillover into stable regions. In this simple model the essential transport occurs via inelastic resonant interactions of waves on a lattice. The process…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-28 Alexander V. Milovanov , Alexander Iomin , Jens Juul Rasmussen

A comprehensive gyrokinetic simulation model has been implemented in the global toroidal gyrokinetic code (GTC) and verified for studying low-frequency waves and turbulence in magnetic fusion plasmas by treating all kinetic-MHD processes on…

In large hot tokamaks like JET, the width of the reconnecting layer for resistive modes is determined by semi-collisional electron dynamics and is much less than the ion Larmor radius. Firstly a dispersion relation valid in this regime is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-01-31 J. W. Connor , R. J. Hastie , A. Zocco

We study in this work steady laminar flows in a low density granular gas modelled as a system of identical smooth hard spheres that collide inelastically. The system is excited by shear and temperature sources at the boundaries, which…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-20 F. Vega Reyes , A. Santos , V. Garzó

The indirect nonlinear interactions between toroidal Alfv\'en eigenmode (TAE) and ion temperature gradient mode (ITG) are investigated using nonlinear gyrokinetic theory and ballooning mode formalism. More specifically, the local nonlinear…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-29 Qian Fang , Guangyu Wei , Ningfei Chen , Liu Chen , Fulvio Zonca , Zhiyong Qiu

Nonlinear gyrokinetic simulations have been conducted to investigate turbulent transport in tokamak plasmas with rotational shear. At sufficiently large flow shears, linear instabilities are suppressed, but transiently growing modes drive…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 M. Barnes , F. I. Parra , E. G. Highcock , A. A. Schekochihin , S. C. Cowley , C. M. Roach

We present a theoretical framework for describing electromagnetic kinetic turbulence in a multi-species, magnetized, pressure-anisotropic plasma. Turbulent fluctuations are assumed to be small compared to the mean field, to be spatially…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Matthew W. Kunz , Ian G. Abel , Kristopher G. Klein , Alexander A. Schekochihin

The Goldreich and Ward (1973) (axisymmetric) gravitational instability of a razor thin particle layer occurs when the Toomre parameter $Q_T \equiv c_p \Omega_0 / \pi G \Sigma_p < 1$ ($c_p$ being the particle dispersion velocity).…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-03 Karim Shariff , Jeffrey N. Cuzzi

A numerically efficient framework that takes into account the effect of the Coulomb collision operator at arbitrary collisionalities is introduced. Such model is based on the expansion of the distribution function on a Hermite-Laguerre…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-18 R. Jorge , P. Ricci , N. F. Loureiro

The baroclinic instability problem is considered in the framework of Laplacian tidal theory. The Hilbert space of the quasigeostrophic vorticity budget is spanned by spheroidal functions. The fluid is linearly stable against…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Detlev Mueller

Predicting the dynamics of a thermonuclear plasma during a magnetic confinement experiment is fundamental in order to make nuclear fusion a reliable source of energy. The development of a set of equations describing the plasma evolution on…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-10 Matteo Valerio Falessi

Intermittent fluctuations in the boundary of magnetically confined plasmas are investigated by numerical turbulence simulations of a reduced fluid model describing the evolution of the plasma density and electric drift vorticity in the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Gregor Decristoforo , Audun Theodorsen , John Omotani , Thomas Nicholas , Odd Erik Garcia

The effect of magnetic shear on ballooning-driven plasma edge turbulence is studied through nonlinear simulations complemented by linear numerical and analytical investigations. Nonlinear, 3D, global, flux-driven simulations using the GBS…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-08 Z. Tecchiolli , A. J. Coelho , J. Loizu , B. De Lucca , P. Ricci

Conventional neoclassical theory in the Pfirsch-Schl\"{u}ter regime fails to accurately model collision-induced transport in toroidal plasmas with high density gradients. In this scenario, we find that collision suppresses the return flow,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-18 Jianyuan Xiao , Huishan Cai , Jian Liu , Zhi Yu , Yifeng Zheng

Global electromagnetic gyrokinetic simulations are performed with the Particle-in-Cell code ORB5 for an ITER Pre-Fusion-Power-Operation (PFPO) plasma scenario, with half-field (2.65 T) and half-current (7.5 MA). We report on a 'multi-scale'…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-12 T. Hayward-Schneider , Ph. Lauber , A. Bottino , A. Mishchenko

Stochastic Structural Stability Theory (SSST) provides an autonomous, deterministic, nonlinear dynamical system for evolving the statistical mean state of a turbulent system. In this work SSST is applied to the problem of understanding the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-12-30 Brian F. Farrell , Petros J. Ioannou

Traditionally the effects of MHD instabilities and micro-instabilities on plasma confinement are investigated separately. However, these two instabilities often occur simultaneously, with the overlap of the dynamics on a broad range of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-06 Johan Anderson , Eun-jin Kim