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Random excitation of intense periodic highly-localized single-cycle light pulses in a stochastic background by continuous-wave stimulated Brillouin scattering in long optical fibers with weak feedback is found experimentally. Events with…

光学 · 物理学 2013-12-12 Yingchun Ding , Junbo Gao , Fengli Zhang , Zhaoyang Chen , Chengyou Lin , M. Y. Yu

The rogue waves in a resonant erbium-doped fibre system governed by a coupled system of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation and the Maxwell-Bloch equation (NLS-MB equations) are given explicitly by a Taylor series expansion about the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Jingsong He , Shuwei Xu , K. Porseizan

Breathers and rogue waves of special coupled nonlinear Schr\"odinger systems (the Manakov equations) are studied analytically. These systems model the orthogonal polarization modes in an optical fiber with randomly varying birefringence.…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2014-10-29 Jin Hua Li , Hiu Ning Chan , Kin Seng Chiang , Kwok Wing Chow

Optical rogue waves are demonstrated in the far-field scattered radiation from photonic arrays designed according to the aperiodic distributions of prime elements in complex quadratic fields. Specifically, by studying light diffraction from…

Within the framework of the average approach and direct 3D PIC (particle-in-cell) simulations we demonstrate that the gyrotrons operating in the regime of developed turbulence can sporadically emit "giant" spikes with intensities a factor…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-09-20 N. S. Ginzburg , R. M. Rozental , A. S. Sergeev , A. E. Fedotov , I. V. Zotova , V. P. Tarakanov

Rogue waves (RWs) are unexpectedly strong excitations emerging from an otherwise tranquil background. The nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLSE), a ubiquitous model with wide applications to fluid mechanics, optics and plasmas, exhibits…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-01-07 H. N. Chan , B. A. Malomed , K. W. Chow , E. Ding

The famous demonstration of optical rogue wave (RW)-rarely and unexpectedly event with extremely high intensity-had opened a flourishing time for temporal statistic investigation as a powerful tool to reveal the fundamental physics in…

光学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Jiangming Xu , Jian Wu , Jun Ye , Pu Zhou , Hanwei Zhang , Jiaxin Song , Jinyong Leng

Spontaneous emergence of self-organized patterns and their bifurcations towards a regime of complex dynamics in non-equilibrium dissipative systems is a paradigm of phase transition. Indeed, the behavior of these patterns in the highly…

Rogue waves are known to be much more common on jet currents. A possible explanation was put forward in [ [V. Shrira and A. Slunyaev, Nonlinear dynamics of trapped waves on jet currents and rogue waves, Phys. Rev. E 89, 041002, 2014]]: for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-12 A. V. Slunyaev , V. I. Shrira

Rogue wave patterns in the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation are analytically studied. It is shown that when an internal parameter in the rogue waves (which controls the shape of initial weak perturbations to the uniform background) is…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2021-01-06 Bo Yang , Jianke Yang

Interfacial waves arising in a two-phase swirling flow driven by a low-frequency rotating magnetic field (RMF) are studied. At low RMF frequencies, of the order of 1-10 Hz, the oscillatory part of the induced Lorenz force becomes comparable…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Gerrit Maik Horstmann , Yakov Nezihovski , Thomas Gundrum , Alexander Gelfgat

We investigate experimentally the statistical properties of a wind-generated wave field and the spontaneous formation of rogue waves in an annular flume. Unlike many experiments on rogue waves, where waves are mechanically generated, here…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-04-12 A. Toffoli , D. Proment , H. Salman , J. Monbaliu , F. Frascoli , M. Dafilis , E. Stramignoni , R. Forza , M. Manfrin , M. Onorato

General rogue waves in the focusing and defocusing Ablowitz-Ladik equations are derived by the bilinear method. In the focusing case, it is shown that rogue waves are always bounded. In addition, fundamental rogue waves reach peak…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Yasuhiro Ohta , Jianke Yang

We explore rogue wave formation in multimode silicon nitride (Si$_3$N$_4$) waveguides with multimode nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation-based simulations. Pure fundamental-mode excitation produces smooth propagation without extreme events,…

光学 · 物理学 2025-10-09 Gülsüm Yaren Durdu , Azka Maula Iskandar Muda , Uğur Teğin

In addition to deep-water rogue waves which develop from the modulation instability of an optical CW, wave propagation in optical fibers may also produce shallow water rogue waves. These extreme wave events are generated in the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Stefan Wabnitz , Christophe Finot , Julien Fatome , Guy Millot

Large amplitude water waves on deep water has long been known in the sea faring community, and the cause of great concern for, e.g., oil platform constructions. The concept of such freak waves is nowadays, thanks to satellite and radar…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. Grönlund , B. Eliasson , M. Marklund

Rogue waves are rapid and unpredictable events of exceptional amplitude reported in various fields, such as oceanography and optics, with much of the interest being targeted towards their physical origins and likelihood of occurrence. Here,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-20 A. R. C. Buarque , W. S. Dias , F. A. B. F. de Moura , M. L. Lyra , G. M. A. Almeida

We construct rogue waves (RWs) in a coupled two-mode system with the self-focusing nonlinearity of the Manakov type (equal SPM and XPM coefficients), spatially modulated coefficients, and a specially designed external potential. The system…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-10-23 Wei-Ping Zhong , Milivoj Belić , Boris A. Malomed

Rogue waves are intense and unexpected wavepackets ubiquitous in complex systems. In optics, they are promising as robust and noise-resistant beams for probing and manipulating the underlying material. Localizing large optical power is…

光学 · 物理学 2023-03-09 D. Pierangeli , G. Perini , V. Palmieri , I. Grecco , G. Friggeri , M. Papi , E. DelRe , C. Conti

Using experimental data from three different rogue wave supporting systems, determinism and predictability of the underlying dynamics are evaluated with methods of nonlinear time series analysis. We included original records from the…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2015-03-03 Simon Birkholz , Carsten Brée , Ayhan Demircan , Günter Steinmeyer