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相关论文: Contexts and Data Quality Assessment

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Automation systems are increasingly being used in dynamic and various operating conditions. With higher flexibility demands, they need to promptly respond to surrounding dynamic changes by adapting their operation. Context information…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 Nada Sahlab , Nasser Jazdi , Michael Weyrich

Context is a rich concept and is an elusive concept to define. The concept of context has been studied by philosophers, linguists, psychologists, and recently by computer scientists. Within each research community the term context was…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2009-12-10 Kaiyu Wan

Within data-driven artificial intelligence (AI) systems for industrial applications, ensuring the reliability of the incoming data streams is an integral part of trustworthy decision-making. An approach to assess data validity is data…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-08-14 Firas Bayram , Bestoun S. Ahmed , Erik Hallin

There are many methods proposed for inferring parameters of the Ising model from given data, that is a set of configurations generated according to the model itself. However little attention has been paid until now to the data, e.g. how the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 Aurélien Decelle , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi , Pan Zhang

Argument mining systems often consider contextual information, i.e. information outside of an argumentative discourse unit, when trained to accomplish tasks such as argument component identification, classification, and relation extraction.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Luca Lugini , Diane Litman

Contextual information plays a critical role in object recognition models within computer vision, where changes in context can significantly affect accuracy, underscoring models' dependence on contextual cues. This study investigates how…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Sayanta Adhikari , Rishav Kumar , Konda Reddy Mopuri , Rajalakshmi Pachamuthu

Managing quality (such as service availability or process adherence) during the development, operation, and maintenance of software(-intensive) systems and services is a challenging task. Although many organizations need to define, control,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-03-24 Michael Kläs , Jens Heidrich , Jürgen Münch , Adam Trendowicz

Many name tagging approaches use local contextual information with much success, but fail when the local context is ambiguous or limited. We present a new framework to improve name tagging by utilizing local, document-level, and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Boliang Zhang , Spencer Whitehead , Lifu Huang , Heng Ji

In the distributed and dynamic framework of the Web, data quality is a big challenge. The Linked Open Data (LOD) provides an enormous amount of data, the quality of which is difficult to control. Quality is intrinsically a matter of usage,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-07-14 Jacques Chabin , Mirian Halfeld-Ferrari , Béatrice Markhoff , Thanh Binh Nguyen

Retrieval-augmented generation models augment knowledge encoded in a language model by providing additional relevant external knowledge (context) during generation. Although it has been shown that the quantity and quality of context impact…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-22 Kosuke Akimoto , Kunihiro Takeoka , Masafumi Oyamada

Machine learning's influence is expanding rapidly, now integral to decision-making processes from corporate strategy to the advancements in Industry 4.0. The efficacy of Artificial Intelligence broadly hinges on the caliber of data used…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Fabian Biester , Mohamed Abdelaal , Daniel Del Gaudio

Context plays an important role in visual recognition. Recent studies have shown that visual recognition networks can be fooled by placing objects in inconsistent contexts (e.g., a cow in the ocean). To model the role of contextual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-27 Mengmi Zhang , Claire Tseng , Gabriel Kreiman

High-quality data is key to interpretable and trustworthy data analytics and the basis for meaningful data-driven decisions. In practical scenarios, data quality is typically associated with data preprocessing, profiling, and cleansing for…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-07-19 Lisa Ehrlinger , Elisa Rusz , Wolfram Wöß

The process of preparing potentially large and complex data sets for further analysis or manual examination is often called data wrangling. In classical warehousing environments, the steps in such a process have been carried out using…

Data quality assessment has become a prominent component in the successful execution of complex data-driven artificial intelligence (AI) software systems. In practice, real-world applications generate huge volumes of data at speeds. These…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Firas Bayram , Bestoun S. Ahmed , Erik Hallin , Anton Engman

The large language model (LLM)-as-judge paradigm has been used to meet the demand for a cheap, reliable, and fast evaluation of model outputs during AI system development and post-deployment monitoring. While judge models -- LLMs finetuned…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-21 Austin Xu , Srijan Bansal , Yifei Ming , Semih Yavuz , Shafiq Joty

This paper provides a systematic yet accessible presentation of the Contextuality-by-Default theory. The consideration is confined to finite systems of categorical random variables, which allows us to focus on the basics of the theory…

概率论 · 数学 2016-05-30 Ehtibar N. Dzhafarov , Janne V. Kujala

Sensor data provide an objective view of reality but fail to capture the subjective motivations behind an individual's behavior. This latter information is crucial for learning about the various dimensions of the personal context, thus…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-05-08 Ivano Bison , Haonan Zhao , Fausto Giunchiglia

Data exchange is the problem of transforming data that is structured under a source schema into data structured under another schema, called the target schema, so that both the source and target data satisfy the relationship between the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-02-18 Ladan Golshanara , Jan Chomicki

Meta-evaluation of automatic evaluation metrics -- assessing evaluation metrics themselves -- is crucial for accurately benchmarking natural language processing systems and has implications for scientific inquiry, production model…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-26 Athiya Deviyani , Fernando Diaz