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Image classification models tend to make decisions based on peripheral attributes of data items that have strong correlation with a target variable (i.e., dataset bias). These biased models suffer from the poor generalization capability…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Jungsoo Lee , Eungyeup Kim , Juyoung Lee , Jihyeon Lee , Jaegul Choo

Target tracking represents a state estimation problem recurrent in many practical scenarios like air traffic control, autonomous vehicles, marine radar surveillance and so on. In a Bayesian perspective, when phenomena like clutter are…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-11-28 Alessandro D'Ortenzio , Costanzo Manes , Umut Orguner

Image forgery detection aims to detect and locate forged regions in an image. Most existing forgery detection algorithms formulate classification problems to classify pixels into forged or pristine. However, the definition of forged and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Haiwei Wu , Yiming Chen , Jiantao Zhou , Yuanman Li

Image fusion aims to combine complementary information from multiple source images to generate more comprehensive scene representations. Existing methods primarily rely on the stacking and design of network architectures to enhance the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-28 Linli Ma , Suzhen Lin , Jianchao Zeng , Zanxia Jin , Yanbo Wang , Fengyuan Li , Yubing Luo

Automotive radar sensors output a lot of unwanted clutter or ghost detections, whose position and velocity do not correspond to any real object in the sensor's field of view. This poses a substantial challenge for environment perception…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-30 Johannes Kopp , Dominik Kellner , Aldi Piroli , Klaus Dietmayer

Foveation and focus cue are the two most discussed topics on vision in designing near-eye displays. Foveation reduces rendering load by omitting spatial details in the content that the peripheral vision cannot appreciate; Providing richer…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2019-11-11 Qi Sun , Fu-Chung Huang , Li-Yi Wei , David Luebke , Arie Kaufman , Joohwan Kim

This work proposes a process for efficiently searching over combinations of individual object 6D pose hypotheses in cluttered scenes, especially in cases involving occlusions and objects resting on each other. The initial set of candidate…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-10-25 Chaitanya Mitash , Abdeslam Boularias , Kostas E. Bekris

A new meta-algorithm for estimating the conditional average treatment effects is proposed in the paper. The main idea underlying the algorithm is to consider a new dataset consisting of feature vectors produced by means of concatenation of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-09-10 Lev V. Utkin , Mikhail V. Kots , Viacheslav S. Chukanov

When humans view scenes without a specific task (free-viewing), they initially direct their eye movements toward the scene center and then fixate on people, text, objects being gazed at or grasped, and semantically meaningful regions. What…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Shravan Murlidaran , Ziqi Wen , Sana Shehabi , Miguel P. Eckstein

Convolutional Networks have dominated the field of computer vision for the last ten years, exhibiting extremely powerful feature extraction capabilities and outstanding classification performance. The main strategy to prolong this trend…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-07 Javier Huertas-Tato , Alejandro Martín , Julián Fierrez , David Camacho

Model observers have a long history of success in predicting human observer performance in clinically-relevant detection tasks. New 3D image modalities provide more signal information but vastly increase the search space to be scrutinized.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-11 Miguel A. Lago , Craig K. Abbey , Miguel P. Eckstein

Person search aims to search for a target person among multiple images recorded by multiple surveillance cameras, which faces various challenges from both pedestrian detection and person re-identification. Besides the large intra-class…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-28 Dingyuan Zheng , Jimin Xiao , Kaizhu Huang , Yao Zhao

Image classification is a fundamental computer vision task and an important baseline for deep metric learning. In decades efforts have been made on enhancing image classification accuracy by using deep learning models while less attention…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Yunfeng Zhao , Huiyu Zhou , Fei Wu , Xifeng Wu

Inspired by human vision, we propose a new periphery-fovea multi-resolution driving model that predicts vehicle speed from dash camera videos. The peripheral vision module of the model processes the full video frames in low resolution. Its…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-26 Ye Xia , Jinkyu Kim , John Canny , Karl Zipser , David Whitney

Convolutional neural networks rely on image texture and structure to serve as discriminative features to classify the image content. Image enhancement techniques can be used as preprocessing steps to help improve the overall image quality…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-30 Vivek Sharma , Ali Diba , Davy Neven , Michael S. Brown , Luc Van Gool , Rainer Stiefelhagen

Adapting to latent confounded shift remains a core challenge in modern AI. This setting is driven by hidden variables that induce spurious correlations between inputs and outputs during training, leading models to rely on non-causal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Jialin Yu , Yuxiang Zhou , Haoxuan Li , Junchi Yu , Mengyue Yang , Yulan He , Nevin L. Zhang , Philip Torr , Ricardo Silva

Fixed effects models are very flexible because they do not make assumptions on the distribution of effects and can also be used if the heterogeneity component is correlated with explanatory variables. A disadvantage is the large number of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-12-17 Moritz Berger , Gerhard Tutz

In recent scene recognition research images or large image regions are often represented as disorganized "bags" of features which can then be analyzed using models originally developed to capture co-variation of word counts in text.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-10-28 Alessandro Perina , Nebojsa Jojic

We present Context Forest (ConF), a technique for predicting properties of the objects in an image based on its global appearance. Compared to standard nearest-neighbour techniques, ConF is more accurate, fast and memory efficient. We train…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-03-04 Davide Modolo , Alexander Vezhnevets , Vittorio Ferrari

Motivated by the center-surround mechanism in the human visual attention system, we propose to use average contrast maps for the challenge of pedestrian detection in street scenes due to the observation that pedestrians indeed exhibit…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Shanshan Zhang , Christian Bauckhage , Dominik A. Klein , Armin B. Cremers