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We consider the problem of embedding a subset of $\mathbb{R}^n$ into a low-dimensional Hamming cube in an almost isometric way. We construct a simple, data-oblivious, and computationally efficient map that achieves this task with high…

概率论 · 数学 2022-09-07 Sjoerd Dirksen , Shahar Mendelson , Alexander Stollenwerk

Subspace clustering is the classical problem of clustering a collection of data samples that approximately lie around several low-dimensional subspaces. The current state-of-the-art approaches for this problem are based on the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-26 Maryam Abdolali , Nicolas Gillis

We study Clustered Planarity with Linear Saturators, which is the problem of augmenting an $n$-vertex planar graph whose vertices are partitioned into independent sets (called clusters) with paths - one for each cluster - that connect all…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Giordano Da Lozzo , Robert Ganian , Siddharth Gupta , Bojan Mohar , Sebastian Ordyniak , Meirav Zehavi

Single-Index Models are high-dimensional regression problems with planted structure, whereby labels depend on an unknown one-dimensional projection of the input via a generic, non-linear, and potentially non-deterministic transformation. As…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-14 Alex Damian , Loucas Pillaud-Vivien , Jason D. Lee , Joan Bruna

In this paper, we propose an efficient clustering technique to solve the problem of clustering in the presence of obstacles. The proposed algorithm divides the spatial area into rectangular cells. Each cell is associated with statistical…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2009-09-25 Mohamed E. El-Sharkawi , Mohamed A. El-Zawawy

Merging the two cultures of deep and statistical learning provides insights into structured high-dimensional data. Traditional statistical modeling is still a dominant strategy for structured tabular data. Deep learning can be viewed…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-10-25 Anindya Bhadra , Jyotishka Datta , Nick Polson , Vadim Sokolov , Jianeng Xu

We study the problem of detecting or recovering a planted ranked subgraph from a directed graph, an analog for directed graphs of the well-studied planted dense subgraph model. We suppose that, among a set of $n$ items, there is a subset…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-12-02 Dmitriy Kunisky , Daniel A. Spielman , Alexander S. Wein , Xifan Yu

We show that a collection of Gaussian mixture models (GMMs) in $R^{n}$ can be optimally classified using $O(n)$ neurons in a neural network with two hidden layers (deep neural network), whereas in contrast, a neural network with a single…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-18 Shirin Jalali , Carl Nuzman , Iraj Saniee

In this paper, we study algorithmic questions concerning products of matrices and their consequences for recognition algorithms for polyhedra. The 1-product of matrices $S_1$, $S_2$ is a matrix whose columns are the concatenation of each…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-25 Manuel Aprile , Michele Conforti , Yuri Faenza , Samuel Fiorini , Tony Huynh , Marco Macchia

We consider the well-studied problem of learning a linear combination of $k$ ReLU activations with respect to a Gaussian distribution on inputs in $d$ dimensions. We give the first polynomial-time algorithm that succeeds whenever $k$ is a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-21 Sitan Chen , Zehao Dou , Surbhi Goel , Adam R Klivans , Raghu Meka

Using geometric techniques like projection and dimensionality reduction, we show that there exists a randomized sub-linear time algorithm that can estimate the Hamming distance between two matrices. Consider two matrices ${\bf A}$ and ${\bf…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-07-07 Arijit Bishnu , Arijit Ghosh , Gopinath Mishra

We study the maximum-average submatrix problem, in which given an $N \times N$ matrix $J$ one needs to find the $k \times k$ submatrix with the largest average of entries. We study the problem for random matrices $J$ whose entries are…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-01-24 Vittorio Erba , Florent Krzakala , Rodrigo Pérez , Lenka Zdeborová

Hash tables are ubiquitous in computer science for efficient access to large datasets. However, there is always a need for approaches that offer compact memory utilisation without substantial degradation of lookup performance. Cuckoo…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-07-17 Megha Khosla , Avishek Anand

We present an efficient algorithm to solve semirandom planted instances of any Boolean constraint satisfaction problem (CSP). The semirandom model is a hybrid between worst-case and average-case input models, where the input is generated by…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-10-02 Venkatesan Guruswami , Jun-Ting Hsieh , Pravesh K. Kothari , Peter Manohar

The problem of finding a $k \times k$ submatrix of maximum volume of a matrix $A$ is of interest in a variety of applications. For example, it yields a quasi-best low-rank approximation constructed from the rows and columns of $A$. We show…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-02-07 Alice Cortinovis , Daniel Kressner , Stefano Massei

Hidden Markov models (HMMs) are one of the most widely used statistical methods for analyzing sequence data. However, the reporting of output from HMMs has largely been restricted to the presentation of the most-probable (MAP) hidden state…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-05-01 Michalis K. Titsias , Christopher Yau , Christopher C. Holmes

Co-clustering simultaneously clusters rows and columns, revealing more fine-grained groups. However, existing co-clustering methods suffer from poor scalability and cannot handle large-scale data. This paper presents a novel and scalable…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-03-20 Zihan Wu , Zhaoke Huang , Hong Yan

There is mounting evidence of emergent phenomena in the capabilities of deep learning methods as we scale up datasets, model sizes, and training times. While there are some accounts of how these resources modulate statistical capacity, far…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Boaz Barak , Benjamin L. Edelman , Surbhi Goel , Sham Kakade , Eran Malach , Cyril Zhang

The Strong Lottery Ticket Hypothesis (SLTH) states that randomly-initialised neural networks likely contain subnetworks that perform well without any training. Although unstructured pruning has been extensively studied in this context, its…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Arthur da Cunha , Francesco d'Amore , Emanuele Natale

$\renewcommand{\Re}{\mathbb{R}}$ We develop a general randomized technique for solving "implic it" linear programming problems, where the collection of constraints are defined implicitly by an underlying ground set of elements. In many…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-12-24 Timothy M. Chan , Sariel Har-Peled , Mitchell Jones