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In this work, we propose EarlyMalDetect, a novel approach for early Windows malware detection based on sequences of API calls. Our approach leverages generative transformer models and attention-guided deep recurrent neural networks to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Pascal Maniriho , Abdun Naser Mahmood , Mohammad Jabed Morshed Chowdhury

Homomorphic encryption is a powerful cryptographic tool that enables secure computations on the private data. It evaluates any function for any operation securely on the encrypted data without knowing its corresponding plaintext. For…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Giovanni Giuseppe Grimaldi

In this paper, we consider that, in practice, attack scenarios involving side-channel analysis combine two successive phases:an analysis phase, targeting the extraction of information about the target and the identification of possible…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-10-12 Lionel Morel , Damien Couroussé , Thomas Hiscock

Homomorphic encryption is a sophisticated encryption technique that allows computations on encrypted data to be done without the requirement for decryption. This trait makes homomorphic encryption appropriate for safe computation in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-05-11 Nimish Jain , Aswani Kumar Cherukuri

The capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) have significantly evolved, extending from natural language processing to complex tasks like code understanding and generation. We expand the scope of LLMs' capabilities to a broader context,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-11 Chenyang Lyu , Lecheng Yan , Rui Xing , Wenxi Li , Younes Samih , Tianbo Ji , Longyue Wang

In this endeavor, a proof-of-concept homomorphic application is developed to determine the production readiness of encryption ecosystems. A movie recommendation app is implemented for this purpose and productionized through containerization…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-06 Ryan Marinelli , Angelica Chowdhury

Recent works have shown promise in using microarchitectural execution patterns to detect malware programs. These detectors belong to a class of detectors known as signature-based detectors as they catch malware by comparing a program's…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-03-31 Adrian Tang , Simha Sethumadhavan , Salvatore Stolfo

Threats from the internet, particularly malicious software (i.e., malware) often use cryptographic algorithms to disguise their actions and even to take control of a victim's system (as in the case of ransomware). Malware and other threats…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-03-05 Diane Duros Hosfelt

Symbolic execution is a software verification technique symbolically running programs and thereby checking for bugs. Ranged symbolic execution performs symbolic execution on program parts, so called path ranges, in parallel. Due to the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-06-28 Jan Haltermanna , Marie-Christine Jakobs , Cedric Richter , Heike Wehrheim

AES, Advanced Encryption Standard, can be considered the most widely used modern symmetric key encryption standard. To encrypt/decrypt a file using the AES algorithm, the file must undergo a set of complex computational steps. Therefore a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-03-31 A. Barnes , R. Fernando , K. Mettananda , R. G. Ragel

We present novel homomorphic encryption schemes for integer arithmetic, intended for use in secure single-party computation in the cloud. These schemes are capable of securely computing only low degree polynomials homomorphically, but this…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-02-27 James Dyer , Martin Dyer , Jie Xu

In this work, pseudorandom sequence generators based on finite fields have been analyzed from the point of view of their cryptographic application. In fact, a class of nonlinear sequence generators has been modelled in terms of linear…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2010-05-12 Amparo Fuster-Sabater , Pino Caballero-Gil

An iterative decoding algorithm for convolutional codes is presented. It successively processes $N$ consecutive blocks of the received word in order to decode the first block. A bound is presented showing which error configurations can be…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-08-07 H. Gluesing-Luerssen , U. Helmke , J. I. Iglesias Curto

Recent advancements in large language models (LLMs) have led to the creation of intelligent agents capable of performing complex tasks. This paper introduces a novel LLM-based multimodal agent framework designed to operate smartphone…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-25 Chi Zhang , Zhao Yang , Jiaxuan Liu , Yucheng Han , Xin Chen , Zebiao Huang , Bin Fu , Gang Yu

Fault attacks consist in changing the program behavior by injecting faults at run-time in order to break some expected security properties. Applications are hardened against fault attack adding countermeasures. According to the state of the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-03-06 Etienne Boespflug , Abderrahmane Bouguern , Laurent Mounier , Marie-Laure Potet

The point of this paper is to use affine automorphisms from algebraic geometry to build cryptographic multivariate mappings. We will construct groups G,H, both isomorphic to the cyclic group with a prime number of elements and multilinear…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Paul Hriljac

Zipper codes are a framework for describing spatially-coupled product-like codes. Many well-known codes, such as staircase codes and braided block codes, are subsumed into this framework. New types of codes such as tiled diagonal and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-31 Alvin Y. Sukmadji , Umberto Martínez-Peñas , Frank R. Kschischang

Android OS supports multiple communication methods between apps. This opens the possibility to carry out threats in a collaborative fashion, c.f. the Soundcomber example from 2011. In this paper we provide a concise definition of collusion…

In this paper, we study the relationship between algebraic manipulation detection (AMD) codes and highly nonlinear functions. As applications, on one hand, a generic construction for systematic AMD codes is introduced based on highly…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-02-11 Minfeng Shao , Ying Miao

Mobile devices have become ubiquitous due to centralization of private user information, contacts, messages and multiple sensors. Google Android, an open-source mobile Operating System (OS), is currently the market leader. Android…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-08-19 Parvez Faruki , Hossein Fereidooni , Vijay Laxmi , Mauro Conti , Manoj Gaur