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Side-channel attacks, which are capable of breaking secrecy via side-channel information, pose a growing threat to the implementation of cryptographic algorithms. Masking is an effective countermeasure against side-channel attacks by…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-06-17 Pengfei Gao , Hongyi Xie , Fu Song , Taolue Chen

We construct linear codes over the finite field Fq from arbitrary simplicial complexes, establishing a connection between topological properties and fundamental coding parameters. First, we study the behaviour of the weights of codewords…

Large language models (LLMs) trained on code completion have been shown to be capable of synthesizing simple Python programs from docstrings [1]. We find that these code-writing LLMs can be re-purposed to write robot policy code, given…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-26 Jacky Liang , Wenlong Huang , Fei Xia , Peng Xu , Karol Hausman , Brian Ichter , Pete Florence , Andy Zeng

We propose a novel approach to improving software security called Cryptographic Path Hardening, which is aimed at hiding security vulnerabilities in software from attackers through the use of provably secure and obfuscated cryptographic…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2012-02-03 Vijay Ganesh , Michael Carbin , Martin Rinard

With the growth of mobile devices and applications, the number of malicious software, or malware, is rapidly increasing in recent years, which calls for the development of advanced and effective malware detection approaches. Traditional…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-12-12 Rui Zhu , Chenglin Li , Di Niu , Hongwen Zhang , Husam Kinawi

One of the big challenges in program obfuscation consists in modifying not only the program's straight-line code (SLC) but also the program's control flow graph (CFG). Indeed, if only SLC is modified, the program's CFG can be extracted and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-09-26 Rémi Géraud , Mirko Koscina , Paul Lenczner , David Naccache , David Saulpic

The breakthrough of achieving fully homomorphic encryption sparked enormous studies on where and how to apply homomorphic encryption schemes so that operations can be performed on encrypted data without the secret key while still obtaining…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-06-28 Yang Li

Mobile malware has been growing in scale and complexity as smartphone usage continues to rise. Android has surpassed other mobile platforms as the most popular whilst also witnessing a dramatic increase in malware targeting the platform. A…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-08-03 Suleiman Y. Yerima , Sakir Sezer , Gavin McWilliams , Igor Muttik

Microfluidic technology has revolutionized the control of flows at small scales giving rise to new possibilities for assembling complex structures on the microscale. We analyze different possible algorithms for assembling arbitrary…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Tobias M. Schneider , Shreyas Mandre , Michael P. Brenner

Emulator is widely used to build dynamic analysis frameworks due to its fine-grained tracing capability, full system monitoring functionality, and scalability of running on different operating systemsand architectures. However, whether the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-08-13 Muhui Jiang , Tianyi Xu , Yajin Zhou , Yufeng Hu , Ming Zhong , Lei Wu , Xiapu Luo , Kui Ren

Malware usually target computers according to their operating system. Thus we have Windows malwares, Linux malwares and so on ... In this paper, we consider a different approach and show on a technical basis how easily malware can recognize…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Anthony Desnos , Robert Erra , Eric Filiol

The automorphism groups of various linear codes are extensively studied yielding insights into the respective code structure. This knowledge is used in, e.g., theoretical analysis and in improving decoding performance, motivating the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Jonathan Mandelbaum , Sisi Miao , Holger Jäkel , Laurent Schmalen

Currently, multi/many-core CPUs are considered standard in most types of computers including, mobile phones, PCs or supercomputers. However, the parallelization of applications as well as refactoring/design of applications for efficient…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 Garip Kusoglu , Berenger Bramas , Stephane Genaud

Block-based programming languages like Scratch have become increasingly popular as introductory languages for novices. These languages are intended to be used with a "tinkering" approach which allows learners and teachers to quickly…

We define all-to-all encode, a collective communication operation serving as a primitive in decentralized computation and storage systems. Consider a scenario where every processor initially has a data packet and requires a linear…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-07-21 Canran Wang , Netanel Raviv

In this article, we present a Shell Language Preprocessing (SLP) library, which implements tokenization and encoding directed at parsing Unix and Linux shell commands. We describe the rationale behind the need for a new approach with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-08 Dmitrijs Trizna

Reconfigurable devices, such as Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), have been witnessing a considerable increase in density. State-of-the-art FPGAs are complex hybrid devices that contain up to several millions of gates. Recently,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-04-12 Issam Damaj

The constant growth in the number of malware - software or code fragment potentially harmful for computers and information networks - and the use of sophisticated evasion and obfuscation techniques have seriously hindered classic…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-06-11 Nicola Loi , Claudio Borile , Daniele Ucci

Tool learning has emerged as a crucial capability for large language models (LLMs) to solve complex real-world tasks through interaction with external tools. Existing approaches face significant challenges, including reliance on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Hanxing Ding , Shuchang Tao , Liang Pang , Zihao Wei , Jinyang Gao , Bolin Ding , Huawei Shen , Xueqi Cheng

Android Malware has emerged as a consequence of the increasing popularity of smartphones and tablets. While most previous work focuses on inherent characteristics of Android apps to detect malware, this study analyses indirect features and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-12-13 Ignacio Martín , José Alberto Hernández , Alfonso Muñoz , Antonio Guzmán