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Binary stars and their interactions shape the formation of compact binaries, supernovae, and gravitational wave sources. The efficiency of mass transfer - the fraction of mass retained by the accretor during binary interaction - is a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Thibault Lechien , Selma E. de Mink , Ruggero Valli , Amanda C. Rubio , Lieke A. C. van Son , Robert Klement , Harim Jin , Onno Pols

Binary stars and higher-order multiple systems are an ubiquitous outcome of star formation, especially as the system mass increases. The companion mass-ratio distribution is a unique probe into the conditions of the collapsing cloud core…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Kevin Gullikson , Adam Kraus , Sarah Dodson-Robinson

We present the first calculations of mass transfer via RLOF for a binary system with a significant eccentricity using our new binary stellar evolution code. The study focuses on a 1.50+1.40 Msun main sequence binary with an eccentricity of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 P. J. Davis , L. Siess , R. Deschamps

We investigate the effects of mass transfer and gravitational wave (GW) radiation on the orbital evolution of contact neutron-star-white-dwarf (NS-WD) binaries, and the detectability of these binaries by space GW detectors (e.g., Laser…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Shenghua Yu , Youjun Lu , C. Simon Jeffery

Binary stars evolve into chemically-peculiar objects and are a major driver of the Galactic enrichment of heavy elements. During their evolution they undergo interactions, including tides, that circularize orbits and synchronize stellar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Giovanni M. Mirouh , David D. Hendriks , Sophie Dykes , Maxwell Moe , Robert G. Izzard

At least one in five of all planetary nebulae are the product of a common envelope (CE) interaction, where the companion in-spirals into the envelope of an asymptotic giant branch (AGB) star ejecting the nebula and leaving behind a compact…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-29 Miguel Gonzalez-Bolivar , Orsola De Marco , Mike Y. M. Lau , Ryosuke Hirai , Daniel J. Price

At least two arguments suggest that the orbits of a large fraction of binary stars and extrasolar planets shrank by 1-2 orders of magnitude after formation: (i) the physical radius of a star shrinks by a large factor from birth to the main…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-03-04 Daniel Fabrycky , Scott Tremaine

Tidal stellar disruptions have traditionally been discussed as a probe of the single, massive black holes (MBHs) that are dormant in the nuclei of galaxies. In Chen et al. (2009), we used numerical scattering experiments to show that…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Xian Chen , Alberto Sesana , Piero Madau , Fukun Liu

The existence of giant planets on wide orbits ($\stackrel{>}{_\sim}100$AU) challenge planet formation theories; the core accretion scenario has difficulty in forming them, whereas the disc instability model forms an overabundance of them…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Ethan Carter , Dimitris Stamatellos

The search for planets around White Dwarf stars, and evidence for dynamical instability around them in the form of atmospheric pollution and circumstellar discs, raises questions about the nature of planetary systems that can survive the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-12-06 Alexander James Mustill , Eva Villaver

The evolution of a star of initial mass 9 M_s, and Z = 0.02 in a Close Binary System is followed in the presence of different mass companions in order to study their influence on the final evolutionary stages and, in particular, on the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Pilar Gil-Pons , Enrique Garcia-Berro

The tidal evolution of planets orbiting brown dwarfs (BDs) presents an interesting case study because BDs' terrestrial planet forming region is located extremely close-in. In fact, the habitable zones of BDs range from roughly 0.001 to 0.03…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Emeline Bolmont , Sean N. Raymond , Jérémy Leconte

Massive stars with solar metallicity lose important amounts of rotational angular momentum through their winds. When a magnetic field is present at the surface of a star, efficient angular momentum losses can still be achieved even when the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-27 H. F. Song , G. Meynet , A. Maeder , S. Ekstrom , P. Eggenberger , C. Georgy , Y. Qin , T. Fragos , M. Soerensen , F. Barblan , G. A. Wade

The evolution of many close binary and multiple star systems is defined by phases of mass exchange and interaction. As these systems evolve into contact, tidal dissipation is not always sufficient to bring them into circular, synchronous…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Morgan MacLeod , Michelle Vick , Abraham Loeb

To understand giant planet formation, we need to focus on host stars close to $1.7\ \rm M_{\odot}$, where the occurrence rate of these planets is the highest. In this initial study, we carry out pebble-driven core accretion planet formation…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-30 Heather Johnston , Olja Panic , Beibei Liu

We present numerical relativity simulations of nine-orbit equal-mass binary neutron star covering the quasicircular late inspiral and merger. The extracted gravitational waveforms are analyzed for convergence and accuracy. Second order…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-05-23 Sebastiano Bernuzzi , Marcus Thierfelder , Bernd Bruegmann

We study the migration of hot Jupiters orbiting solar-type pre-main sequence and main sequence stars under the effect of tidal dissipation. The explored range of stellar mass extends from 0.6 to 1.3 $M_{\odot}$. We apply recently developed…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-14 Y. A. Lazovik

Close companions influence stellar evolution through tidal interactions, mass transfer, and mass loss effects. While such companions are detected around young stellar objects, main-sequence stars, red giants, and compact objects, direct…

We have calculated the first dynamical evolutions of merging black hole-neutron star binaries that treat the combined spacetime in a nonperturbative general relativistic framework. Using the conformal flatness approximation, we have studied…

The monotonic increase of the radius of low mass stars during their ascent on the red giant branch halts when they suffer a temporary contraction. This occurs when the hydrogen burning shell reaches the discontinuity in hydrogen content…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. D'Antona , P. Ventura , L. Burderi , T. Di Salvo , G. Lavagetto , A. Possenti , A. Teodorescu